Exploring the Differential Geometry of Reliability Function: Insights from Lifetime Weibull Distributions Under Neutrosophic Environment by Nada Mohammed Abbas, Ghazi Abdullah, Ahmed Hadi Hussain

“…Also, we discuss the same results in a neutrosophic environment, with neutrosophic variables and coefficients from the neutrosophic real ring R(I), where we get similar results of the original approach. …”
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Age differences in the variability and distribution of sleep spindle and rapid eye movement densities. by Kevin R Peters, Laura B Ray, Stuart Fogel, Valerie Smith, Carlyle T Smith

“…Although age differences were observed in the degree of absolute variability (older adults had significantly larger variances than young adults for sleep efficiency and time spent awake after sleep onset), a similar pattern was also observed within the two age groups: the four sleep measures with the lowest degrees of relative variability were the same and included time spent in REM and Stage 2 sleep, total sleep time, and sleep efficiency. …”
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A Home-Based Self-Powered Rehabilitation System With Variable Stiffness Mechanism by Ke Shi, Yingchen Gao, Maozeng Zhang, Lifeng Zhu, Aiguo Song

“…Then, the system’s functionality and efficacy are validated through experiments with twelve healthy subjects and ten stroke survivors. …”
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Variational Bayesian Variable Selection in Logistic Regression Based on Spike-and-Slab Lasso by Juanjuan Zhang, Weixian Wang, Mingming Yang, Maozai Tian

“…The method of introducing a new hidden variable or approximating the lower bound is used to solve the problem of logistic functions without conjugate priors. …”
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Variable Structure Depth Controller for Energy Savings in an Underwater Device: Proof of Stability by João Bravo Pinto, João Falcão Carneiro, Fernando Gomes de Almeida, Nuno A. Cruz

“…Recent work introduced a variable structure depth controller for a sensor platform with a variable buoyancy module, resulting in a 22% reduction in energy consumption. …”
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A Novel Method for Inverting Deep-Sea Sound-Speed Profiles Based on Hybrid Data Fusion Combined with Surface Sound Speed by Qiang Yuan, Weiming Xu, Shaohua Jin, Xiaohan Yu, Xiaodong Ma, Tong Sun

“…By constructing a high-resolution regional sound speed field through WOA23 and historical SSP fusion, this method effectively mitigates spatiotemporal heterogeneity and seasonal variability. The artificial lemming algorithm (ALA) is introduced to optimize the inversion of empirical orthogonal function (EOF) coefficients, enhancing global search efficiency while avoiding local optimization. …”
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Modeling the Public Transport Networks: A Study of Their Efficiency by Mary Luz Mouronte-López

“…We have found that this process may be appropriately explained by a generalized linear model (GLM) using local, global, and quasilocal similarity indexes as explanatory variables. In modeling, the response variable was described by a binomial probability density function, and the logit function was used as a link function. …”
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Optimising the Selection of Input Variables to Increase the Predicting Accuracy of Shear Strength for Deep Beams by Mohammed Majeed Hameed, Faidhalrahman Khaleel, Mohamed Khalid AlOmar, Siti Fatin Mohd Razali, Mohammed Abdulhakim AlSaadi

“…One of the major obstacles in building an accurate prediction model is optimising the input variables. Therefore, developing an efficient algorithm to select the optimal input parameters that have the highest information content to represent the target and minimise redundant data is very important. …”
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IMPACT OF INTEGRATED SUPERVISION ON VOLUNTARY PENSION INSURANCE EFFICIENCY by Tatjana Rakonjac-Antić, Vesna Rajić

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IMPACT OF INTEGRATED SUPERVISION ON VOLUNTARY PENSION INSURANCE EFFICIENCY by Tatjana Rakonjac-Antić, Vesna Rajić

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Axl contributes to efficient migration and invasion of melanoma cells. by Hanshuang Shao, Diana Teramae, Alan Wells

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RELIABILITY ANALYSIS FOR JACK-UP GEARBOX BASED ON COPULA BAYESIAN NETWORK by ZHANG Qing, LIU Chao, SUN YuanTao, QIN XianRong

“…However,the Copula Bayesian network takes advantage of both Copula function and Bayesian network,it can takes the correlation of variables into consideration by using Copula function,and makes probability inference of reliability at the same time. …”
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Optimization Design of Gear Transmission Parameter based on Efficiency Improvement by Rui Su, Gangjun Li, Huazhi Li, Pingping Liu, Yangsen Huang

“…The integral along the length of thread engagement is calculated for the average transmission efficiency expression of gear in meshing process. The expression of the independent variables including active tooth number z1， the transmission ratio i， the friction coefficient f and pressure angle α. …”
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Enhancing building energy efficiency with thermal mass optimization by Yichen Han, Zhengyu He, Shuangdui Wu, Yuqiu Liu, Yingkai Lian, Chaohong Wang, Jiajia Feng, Zhengnan Zhou

“…However, effectively harnessing this energy remains challenging due to the spatiotemporal variability of heat storage–release behavior in building components, which often misaligns with building operational demands. …”
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Investigation of Error Probability for Grid and Random Uniform Topologies in a Variable Noise Environment by Mahmoud Zaki Iskandarani

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Correlation between intradialytic blood pressure variability and cognitive impairment in patients on maintenance hemodialysis by Jingfang Wan, Jun Liu, Jing Pan, Lili Fu, Dandan He, Yaru Yao, Yani He, Kehong Chen

“…The intradialytic SBP was converted to the following 4 candidate short-term BPV indices: standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation (CV), average real variability (ARV), RANGE. …”
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Characteristics stochastic analysis of long and narrow deep excavations under soil spatial variability by Shouhua Liu, Zhaoliang Wang, Yadong Chen, Guohua Fang, Yiding Zhao, Junsheng Yang, Huasheng Sun

“…As the coefficient of soil spatial variability increases, the diversity and chaotic characteristics of ground surface settlements become more prominent. …”
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Upstream open reading frames buffer translational variability during Drosophila evolution and development by Yuanqiang Sun, Yuange Duan, Peixiang Gao, Chenlu Liu, Kaichun Jin, Shengqian Dou, Wenxiong Tang, Hong Zhang, Jian Lu

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RESEARCH CONCAVE CIRCULAR HOLE TEMPLATE LINEAR VARIABLE THICKNESS STIFFNESS AND STRENGTH THEORIES by LI ShaoJie

“…This paper studies linear variable thickness circular aperture concave template theory of stiffness and strength calculation.First,set up mechanical model:Template for circular concave,outside the perimeter fixed; center has a round hole,inside the perimeter free,outside under uniformly distributed vertical load.Secondly,the establishment of mathematical model:Derivation of concave template in the axisymmetric condition,ordinary differential equation with variable coefficients of elastic curved surface,and gives the mathematical expressions of boundary conditions.Again,in view of the differential equation boundary value problem,the displacement method and the Matlab algorithm,it is concluded that the deflection of concave template function,and establish the stiffness calculation condition of concave template.Then,determine the concave template on the bending moment and the maximum bending moment and stress,so as to establish a concave template strength calculation conditions.Finally,numerical examples.This paper presents the function solutions,to change law of control concave template section variable parameters.In this way,not only highlight the interdependent relationship between the quantity of each,and optimization,and discussion and application.The result is suitable for uniform,continuous,isotropic material artifacts.Because in the process of calculation and data processing with error,so the formula is similar.…”
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Multiobjective Approach to the Transit Network Design Problem with Variable Demand considering Transit Equity by Su Jin Park, Seungmo Kang, Young-Ji Byon, Seung-Young Kho

“…This paper adopts a multiobjective approach that considers system efficiency, user inconvenience, and transit equity without the use of weights in order to design a more realistic and efficient transit network. …”
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