A Focusing Algorithm in Automatic Microscope by LIANG Long-kai, ZHAO Jing, HE Yong-jun

“…Then the proposed evaluation functions are applied to realize the variable step climbing search strategy． …”
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A Comparative Study of Banking Sectors of Pakistan and India: An Application of Data Envelopment Analysis by Aamir Shahzad, Tahir Mahmood, Mehwish Shahzad

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Integrated deep eutectic solvent (DES) extraction and microwave-assisted process for algal protein extraction: Process improvement, characterizations, functional properties, and an... by May Thu Zin, Thida Kaewkod, Jeeraporn Pekkoh, Wasu Pathom-aree, Supakit Chaipoot, Gochakorn Kanthakat, Phisit Seesuriyachan, Yan-Yu Chen, Kuan Shiong Khoo, Benjamas Cheirsilp, Sirasit Srinuanpan

“…These findings highlight the potential of Spirulina and Chlorella proteins as sustainable, algal-based ingredients for functional foods and nutraceutical applications while addressing challenges in optimization, scalability, and biomass variability.…”
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Methodology for assessing the spherical plain bearings durability by V. K. Harina, O. A. Ratenko, G. B. Vardanyan

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Logical minimization for combinatorial structure in FPGA by P. N. Bibilo, Yu. Yu. Lankevich, V. I. Romanov

“…The paper describes the research results of application efficiency of minimization programs of functional descriptions of combinatorial logic blocks, which are included in digital devices projects that are implemented in FPGA. …”
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Natural assets, changes, and variations of the socioeconomic-environmental systems along the Asian drylands belt by Jiquan Chen, Ranjeet John, Venkatesh Kolluru, Elizabeth A Mack, Peilei Fan, Jing Yuan, Zutao Ouyang, Jingyan Chen, Pavel Groisman, Changliang Shao, Amarjargal Amartuvshin, Garik Gutman

“…We found increased variability as well as spikes in extreme values in each of these three measures of SES function among the 23 PEs over the study period. …”
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DESIGN OF BAND-PASS FILTERS WITH NON-EQUIRIPPLE FREQUENCY RESPONSES by Evgeniy N. Chervinskiy

“…The equations are formed by equating coefficients of variables raised to the same powers in transfer function (TF) expressions of designed and realized filters. …”
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Exploration design for Q-learning-based adaptive linear quadratic optimal regulators under stochastic disturbances by Vina Putri Virgiani, Shiro Masuda

“…Q-learning optimizes the state-action policy by estimating the Q-function iteratively. This study proposes exploration signal design for the bias-free Q-learning algorithm that modifies the recursively defined Q-function by adding a disturbance-influenced term and utilizes an Instrumental Variable (IV) technique to resolve the bias-error issue. …”
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Study on Operation Control Strategy for Campus Public Building Heating Systems in Severe Cold Areas by Chuntian Lu, Shourui Xue, Yuetong Zhang, Songqing Wang

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An asymmetric fuzzy-based self-tuned PSO-Optimized MPPT controller for grid-connected solar photovoltaic system by Md. Naiem-Ur-Rahman, Md. Mahmudul Hasan, Afsana Mimi Raka, Md. Fayzur Rahman, Md. Masud Rana, Ahmed Al Mansur, Md. Abdur Razzak

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Stochastic solutions of the geophysical KdV equation: Numerical simulations and white noise impact by Areej A. Almoneef, Abd-Allah Hyder, Mohamed A. Barakat, Abdelrheem M. Aly

“…This research explored stochastic soliton and periodic wave (SPW) solutions for the geophysical Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with variable coefficients, incorporating the effects of Earth's rotation, fluid stratification, and topographical variations. …”
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An Improved Adaptive Car-Following Model Based on the Unscented Kalman Filter for Vehicle Platoons’ Speed Control by Caixia Huang, Wu Tang, Jiande Wang, Zhiyong Zhang

“…Traditional models generally assume a fixed maximum speed within the optimal velocity function, which constrains effective platoon speed regulation across road segments with varying speed limits and lacks adaptability to dynamic scenarios such as changes in the platoon leader’s speed or substitution of the lead vehicle. …”
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Research on Small-Target Detection of Flax Pests and Diseases in Natural Environment by Integrating Similarity-Aware Activation Module and Bidirectional Feature Pyramid Network Mod... by Manxi Zhong, Yue Li, Yuhong Gao

“…Additionally, this paper adopts the EIOU loss function to further optimize the model’s bounding box regression, reducing the distortion of bounding boxes caused by high sample variability. …”
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Effects of stand age and soil microbial communities on soil respiration throughout the growth cycle of poplar plantations in northeastern China by Xiangrong Liu, Xiangrong Liu, Lingyu Hou, Lingyu Hou, Changjun Ding, Changjun Ding, Xiaohua Su, Xiaohua Su, Weixi Zhang, Weixi Zhang, Zhongyi Pang, Yanlin Zhang, Yanlin Zhang, Qiwu Sun, Qiwu Sun

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Mathematical modeling describing the performance of open loop multivariable vapor compression chiller model: implications for sustainable HVAC in social housing development by Basim Touqan, Basim Touqan, Muna Salameh

“…IntroductionThis study introduces a simplified multi-variable state-space model of a vapour compression chiller system, focusing on key components such as the condenser and evaporator.MethodsThe model is based on a previously validated state-space framework and has been further developed to generate a transfer function matrix with two inputs (refrigerant and cold carrier flow rates) and two outputs (cooling capacity and outlet temperature). …”
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Development and evaluation of the organization`s logistics strategy based on the application of bifurcation theory by M. Yu. Uchirova, L. A. Ilin, S. V. Khudyakov

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Diabetes mellitus type 2: the relationship of baseline clinical, laboratory and echocardiographic parameters with long-term major adverse cardiovascular events by I. A. Bondar, A. A. Demin, D. V. Grazhdankina

“…The plasma level of the N-terminal propeptide of natriuretic hormone B-type (NT-proBNP) was determined. The variability of fasting blood glucose and intraday glycemic variability were measured by calculating the standard deviation (SD) and the coefficient of variation (CV) of at least 3 blood glucose values for 3 days. …”
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Forecasting Industrial Electricity Consumption in Iran: A Novel Hybrid Approach for Sustainable Energy Management by Mohsen Rezaei

“…Accurately predicting industrial electricity consumption is essential for optimizing energy efficiency, and reducing costs in industrial operations. …”
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CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ASPIRIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIO-VASCULAR DISEASES by P. J. Dovgalevsky, N. V. Furman, N. F. Puchinian

“…Possible reasons for this are discussed: low compliance with treatment, peculiarities of functional condition of platelets, genetically given variability of platelet receptors etc. …”
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APPROXIMATE SOLUTION OF ONE PROBLEM ON ELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS IN WIRES WITH THE USE OF POLYLOGARITHMS by P. G. Lasy, I. N. Meleshko

“…In addition, if the initial conditions in the problem are elementary functions, then the solution is also computed using elementary functions. …”
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