Replacing penalties by V. Stepashin

“…It is important in the context of the topic and the possibility of a sentence of imprisonment as a substitute punishment in cases where the original purpose of the strict measures excluded. …”
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PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE EUROPEAN REGIONAL ORDER by L. A. Dymova

“…Building a stable architecture of the European security system is one of the essential conditions of the European regional order, however contradicting approaches of the parties acknowledge that political and ideological barriers between the East and the West continue to exist. In the context of increasing security threats transatlantic partnership does not lose the relevance though the tough course of the US and its desire to reinforce its leadership in Europe often meets the extreme disapproval on the part of the Europeans. …”
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<i>Xanthium strumarium</i> L.: chemical components and biological activity (review) by N. S. Popkov, V. D. Zamyslova, M. N. Povydysh

“…The problem of using Common Cocklebur in the context of modern evidence-based medicine is becoming increasingly important.Text. …”
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Space 4.0 – a common, democratic European space, part 2 by Ryszard S. Romaniuk, Piotr Orleański

“…The transformation is related to the need to maintain the changes in a reasonable legal system so as not to experience the „Wild West” again, this time in space. It is currently difficult to establish strict rules regarding the still distant colonization of Mars, but undoubtedly establishing rules for the use of the LEO area, i.e. the already crowded low Earth orbits, is becoming an increasingly urgent necessity. …”
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Online foreign language teaching: challenges and solutions by Inessa K. Batenina, Yuliya M. Orekhova

“…This paper is devoted to the vital problem of foreign language teaching in the context of organizing online distance learning. The unfavorable epidemiological situation, modern political and economic transformations in the world have also had an impact on the sphere of education: online learning has received a powerful impetus for rapid development. …”
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Ukrainian encyclopedistics in wartime (based on the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine) (Scientific review paper) by Mykola Zhelezniak, Oleksandr Ishchenko

“… The aim of this article is to present the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine (Ukrainian: Entsyklopediia Suchasnoi Ukrainy) as one of the priority Ukrainian academic scholarly publications in the context of the ongoing Russian war against Ukraine, and to outline the editorial team’s priorities in responding to the new challenges of the time. …”
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Automatic depersonalization of confidential information by N G. Babak, L. Yu. Belorybkin, S. A. Otsokov, A. T. Terenin, A. I. Shabrova

“…The automation of the depersonalization process makes it possible to transfer confidential information in cases where it is necessary, but not currently possible due to legal restrictions. The distinctive feature of the developed solution is that both structured data and unstructured data are depersonalized, including the preservation of context.…”
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A theory and analysis of the impact of gas in the dynamical behavior of the molten salt research reactor leading to the computation of the "gas coefficients of reactivity" [version... by Kevin Clarno, Terry Price, Ondrej Chvala

“…This theory is then applied to the Molten Salt Research Reactor (MSRR) design, a facility currently under construction at Abilene Christian University campus. …”
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Categorical analysis of the concept «business process» by I.I.

“…The development of European integration processes leads to the emergence of new opportunities for improving the functioning of domestic enterprises. That increases competition not only in foreign, but also in domestic markets. …”
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Development and Comparison of Artificial Neural Networks and Gradient Boosting Regressors for Predicting Topsoil Moisture Using Forecast Data by Miriam Zambudio Martínez, Larissa Haringer Martins da Silveira, Rafael Marin-Perez, Antonio Fernando Skarmeta Gomez

“…<b>Introduction</b>: The Earth’s growing population is increasing resource consumption, heavily pressuring agriculture, which, currently, uses 70% of the world’s freshwater from rivers and lakes, which, themselves, comprise only 1% of the Earth’s water reserves. …”
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Aurora kinases signaling in cancer: from molecular perception to targeted therapies by Prerna Vats, Chainsee Saini, Bhavika Baweja, Sandeep K. Srivastava, Ashok Kumar, Atar Singh Kushwah, Rajeev Nema

“…This review summarizes the biology of Aurora kinases in the context of cancer, integrating both preclinical and clinical data. …”
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Fiber Bragg grating (FBG)-based sensors: a review of technology and recent applications in structural health monitoring (SHM) of civil engineering structures by Mohammad Hany Yassin, Mohamad Hussein Farhat, Reza Soleimanpour, Michel Nahas

“…Abstract Structural health monitoring (SHM) has become increasingly common in assessing built structures and the ongoing monitoring of older ones, whether for preventive maintenance applications or for assuring the integrity of deteriorating structures. …”
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Hard and soft climate-smart investments in aquaculture in Bangladesh: Conditioning factors and decision space by T.S. Amjath-Babu, Peerzadi Rumana Hossain, Sanzida Akhter Anee, Essam Yassin Mohammed, Timothy J. Krupnik

“…Climate change and its’ associated weather variabilities and extremes are posing significant risks to aquaculture productivity, particularly in the coastal regions of Bangladesh. Concurrently, the increasing population and shifting consumption patterns are driving higher demand for aquacultural products. …”
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Deep Learning Approach for Predicting Psychodiagnosis by Zouaoui Samia, Khamari Chahinez

“…Artificial intelligence methods, especially deep learning, have seen increasing application in analysing personality and occupational data to identify individuals with psychological and neurological disorders. …”
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Negative Interest Rate Policy in Switzerland by Elisabeth Ziegler-Hasiba, Ernesto Turnes

“…Objective: The purpose of this study is to present a review of the negative interest rate policy of the Swiss National Bank (SNB) after the outbreak of the financial crisis, in the context of falling real interest rates. Furthermore, the article demonstrates the implications of this unconventional monetary policy for the Swiss economy as well as the financial market stability. …”
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What Were Bulletin Board Systems? Looking Back At Pre-Internet Online Communication in Turkey by Ivo Ozan Furman

“…It then introduces the HitNet archive, currently the only publicly accessible Turkish language BBS archive in the world. …”
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The Ukraine-Russia conflict: An international humanitarian law review of the involvement of foreign fighters by Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa, Brian Matthew, Didi Jubaidi, Agung Yudhistira Nugroho

“…Their involvement on both sides of the conflict between those supporting either Ukrainian forces or Russian-backed groups, presents a complex issue that requires careful consideration within the context of IHL, which currently lacks clear provisions for addressing their legal status. …”
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Review of the hydrological effects of the extreme event Hurricane Eta in the Chiriquí Viejo River basin, November 2020 by Hermes De Gracia

“…The maximum rainfall recorded on November 4, 2020, reached 223.8 mm, while the flow in Paso Canoa reached 638.03 m³/s, demonstrating the magnitude of the event and the inability of the basin to handle such high volumes of water.Through a detailed analysis, it was observed that soil saturation resulted in direct runoff of up to 70.0 mm that same day, which shows that the infiltration capacity of the soil was quickly exceeded.Despite the damage observed, there are currently no advanced hydrological studies on extreme events in critical basins such as the Chiriquí Viejo River.This lack of research reflects a serious lack of planning and assessment of the risks associated with phenomena of this magnitude.One of the most critical problems found is the lack of specialized hydrology professionals, who are essential to carry out detailed studies and ensure sustainable management of water resources.In a context where climate change increases the frequency and intensity of extreme events, the absence of hydrologists in the region puts the resilience of the basin to future disasters at risk.The basin's hydraulic system demonstrated its inability to handle high flows, underscoring the need to improve flood control and water retention infrastructure.In addition, the lack of effective hydrological planning and coordination in the management of hydraulic infrastructures compromises both the safety of downstream communities and the sustainability of hydroelectric reservoirs, vital for the region.…”
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Promising areas and megatrends in the development of logistics technologies in the future by Tregubov, Vladimir N., Slavnetskova, Lyudmila Vladimirovna

“…The article considers the development trends of future logistics technologies and shows that in modern conditions, the construction of a reliable forecast for the development of the logistics and supply chain management sphere is possible only for a fairly short term, which reflects the time of the currently existing technologies&rsquo; active use, until they are completely replaced by other more effective technologies. …”
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RETRACTED: Recent trends in the use of bacteriophages as replacement of antimicrobials against food-animal pathogens by Sana Zia, Khalid A. Alkheraije

“…Additionally, bacteria are becoming more resistant to antibiotics, which pose a global threat. Currently, many scientific efforts have been made to develop and implement new technologies to combat bacteria considering the increasing emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria. …”
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