Advancing macromolecular structure determination with microsecond X-ray pulses at a 4th generation synchrotron by Julien Orlans, Samuel L. Rose, Gavin Ferguson, Marcus Oscarsson, Alejandro Homs Puron, Antonia Beteva, Samuel Debionne, Pascal Theveneau, Nicolas Coquelle, Jerome Kieffer, Paolo Busca, Jeremy Sinoir, Victor Armijo, Marcos Lopez Marrero, Franck Felisaz, Gergely Papp, Herve Gonzalez, Hugo Caserotto, Fabien Dobias, Jonathan Gigmes, Guillaume Lebon, Shibom Basu, Daniele de Sanctis

“…Abstract Serial macromolecular crystallography has become a powerful method to reveal room temperature structures of biological macromolecules and perform time-resolved studies. …”
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Sugarcane bagasse derived biochar potential to improve soil structure and water availability in texturally different soils by Farzad Moradi-Choghamarani, Ali Akbar Moosavi, Ali Reza Sepaskhah

“…The high energy moisture characteristic (HEMC) data was modeled using a modified van Genuchten function to quantify aggregate stability through stability ratio (SR) and structural stability index (SSI). …”
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Investigating tree diversity and structure across varying land cover classes and altitudes in the savanna woodlands of Sudan by Nasradeen A. H. Gadallah, Nasradeen A. H. Gadallah, Nasradeen A. H. Gadallah, Zoro Bertin Gone Bi, Zoro Bertin Gone Bi, Victor Ongoma, Ali Omer, Ali Omer, Abdelhakam Esmaeil Mohamed Ahmed, Abdelhakam Esmaeil Mohamed Ahmed, Ahmed M. M. Hasoba, Ahmed M. M. Hasoba, Ahmed A. H. Siddig, Ahmed A. H. Siddig

“…A systematic sampling was used across varying AGs and LC types to collect data on tree species richness and structure in 926 circular plots. …”
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Key traits in functional trait networks can identify the temporal structure of fish communities in coastal waters by Jianyu Zou, Xiaozhuang Zhang, Yupeng Ji, Ying Xue, Chongliang Zhang, Yiping Ren, Binduo Xu

“…However, little is known about which functional traits can reflect the temporal structure of fish communities. In this study, we employed trait network analysis, principal coordinates analysis, cluster analysis, and Spearman correlation analysis to construct a functional trait network, identify key traits, examine interannual changes in functional trait composition, and explore changes in the temporal structure and functions of fish communities in Haizhou Bay and its adjacent waters, Yellow Sea, China, from 2013 to 2022 based on species data collected from bottom trawl surveys. …”
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Preliminary Study on the Genetic Structure and Functional Candidate Genes of Grassland-Thoroughbreds Based on Whole-Genome Resequencing by Wenqi Ding, Wendian Gong, Tugeqin Bou, Lin Shi, Yanan Lin, Xiaoyuan Shi, Zheng Li, Huize Wu, Manglai Dugarjaviin, Dongyi Bai, Yiping Zhao

“…Principal component analysis, population structure analysis, and phylogenetic tree results indicated that the CYs had a distinct genetic background from MGs, TBs, and XLs, but based on PCA and phylogenetic clustering, they showed greater genetic similarity to Thoroughbreds. …”
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A Novel Approach to Evaluating Industrial Spatial Structure Upgrading: Evidence from 284 Cities and 96 Sub-Industries in China (1978–2022) by Qiao Fan, Na Liang, Zihan Zhang

Subjects: “…industrial spatial structure upgrading…”
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Electronic structure and defect states in bismuth and antimony sulphides identified by energy-resolved electrochemical impedance spectroscopy by Daria Miliaieva, Vojtech Nadazdy, Mykhailo Koltsov, Cibrán López, Hanieh Saeeyekta, Jaroslav Kuliček, Claudio Cazorla, Edgardo Saucedo, Raitis Grzibovskis, Aivars Vembris, Malle Krunks, Bohuslav Rezek, Nicolae Spalatu

“…One of the reasons chalcogenide-based photovoltaic solar cells (SC) do not yet meet the expected high-power conversion efficiencies is a lack of understanding of their electronic structure, and particularly the nature of the point defects in the absorber materials. …”
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Assessing macroinvertebrate species composition in forest streams using LiDAR-based vegetation structure variables by Jana Petruželová, Simon König, Marco Heurich, Jiří Kopáček, Selma de Donnová, Vendula Polášková, Linda Seifert, Vanda Šorfová, Pavel Sroka, Michal Straka, Jindřiška Bojková

“…The structure of terrestrial vegetation plays a crucial role in shaping stream habitats and macroinvertebrate communities. …”
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Construction of the graph genomes of Takifugu provides novel insights into the genomic mechanisms of population structure and migratory traits by Rui-shi He, Rong Zhao, Jun-jie Lin, Yan Li, Xiang-zhu Kong, Jin-xuan Xu, Jing-hang Wu, Xing-jiang Bu, Yong-jun Zhang, Yang Sun

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Predicting the Flexural Modulus of Variable Pitch Angle, Porous Bouligand Structured 3D Printed Polymer by Praveenkumar S. Patil, Edward D. McCarthy, Parvez Alam

“…Our model is expressed as <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>E</mi><mi>f</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><msub><mi>E</mi><mrow><mi>p</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>o</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><msubsup><mi>θ</mi><mi>f</mi><mn>3</mn></msubsup><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi><msubsup><mi>θ</mi><mi>f</mi><mn>2</mn></msubsup><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><msub><mi>θ</mi><mi>f</mi></msub><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and we derive this by applying non-linear regression to our experimental data. This model predicts the flexural modulus, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>E</mi><mi>f</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>, of porous Bouligand structured polymer as a function of both porosity and pitch angle. …”
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Assemblies, synapse clustering, and network topology interact with plasticity to explain structure-function relationships of the cortical connectome by András Ecker, Daniela Egas Santander, Marwan Abdellah, Jorge Blanco Alonso, Sirio Bolaños-Puchet, Giuseppe Chindemi, Dhuruva Priyan Gowri Mariyappan, James B Isbister, James King, Pramod Kumbhar, Ioannis Magkanaris, Eilif B Muller, Michael W Reimann

“…This allowed us to study how dendrites and network structure interact with plasticity to shape stimulus representations at the microcircuit level. …”
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Syntactic Analysis of Spatial Structure Characteristics of Traditional Villages Along the Yellow River in Western Shanxi Province by Chenge GAO, Fang WANG

“…Comparative analysis is conducted on the spatial construction and adaptation of traditional villages to achieve a quantitative analysis of the differentiated spatial structural characteristics. Finally, the K-prototype mixed clustering analysis method is employed to iteratively analyze the data on the global and local, as well as the foreground and background spatial structures of the 33 traditional village samples. …”
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The nasal mycobiome of individuals with allergic rhinitis and asthma differs from that of healthy controls in composition, structure and function by Marcos Pérez-Losada, Marcos Pérez-Losada, Eduardo Castro-Nallar, Eduardo Castro-Nallar, Jenaro García-Huidobro, José Laerte Boechat, José Laerte Boechat, Luis Delgado, Luis Delgado, Luis Delgado, Tiago Azenha Rama, Tiago Azenha Rama, Manuela Oliveira, Manuela Oliveira

“…Alpha-diversity indices of microbial richness and evenness only varied significantly (p ≤ 0.024) between AR or ARAS and CT, while all disease groups showed significant differences (p ≤ 0.0004) in microbial structure (i.e., beta-diversity indices) when compared to CT samples. …”
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The utility of dynamic forest structure from GEDI lidar fusion in tropical mammal species distribution models by Patrick Burns, Zaneta Kaszta, Samuel A. Cushman, Samuel A. Cushman, Jedediah F. Brodie, Jedediah F. Brodie, Christopher R. Hakkenberg, Patrick Jantz, Mairin Deith, Matthew Scott Luskin, James G. C. Ball, Jayasilan Mohd-Azlan, David F. R. P. Burslem, Susan M. Cheyne, Susan M. Cheyne, Iding Haidir, Iding Haidir, Andrew James Hearn, Eleanor Slade, Peter J. Williams, David W. Macdonald, Scott J. Goetz

“…Lidar measurements from the Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) are shedding light on three dimensional forest structure in regions of the world where this aspect of species habitat has previously been poorly quantified. …”
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Neuroprotective effects of healthful plant-based diets on retinal structure: insights from a large cohort by Qian Zhu, Xiaoxin Liu, Yuan Qu, Yan Jiang, Xinyi Liu, Yu Xiao, Kangjia Lv, Yupeng Xu, Kun Liu

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Unstructured clinical notes within the 24 hours since admission predict short, mid & long-term mortality in adult ICU patients. by Maria Mahbub, Sudarshan Srinivasan, Ioana Danciu, Alina Peluso, Edmon Begoli, Suzanne Tamang, Gregory D Peterson

“…Accessibility of electronic health records (EHR) has enabled data-driven predictive modeling using machine learning. …”
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A dataset of inelastic response for multi-span RC adjacent bridges with individual and hybrid seismic risk mitigation techniquesMendeley Data by Jumana Hasina, Aman Mwafy

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Global Navigation Satellite System-Based Deformation Monitoring of Hydraulic Structures Using a Gated Recurrent Unit–Attention Mechanism by Haiyang Li, Yilin Xie, Azhong Dong, Jianping Xu, Xun Lu, Jinfeng Ding, Yan Zi

“…Accurate monitoring of ground deformation is crucial for ensuring the safety and stability of hydraulic structures. Current deformation monitoring techniques often face challenges such as limited accuracy and robustness, particularly in complex environments. …”
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Exploring the determinants of malnutrition in 2–5 year Iranian children using structural equation modeling: national food and nutrition surveillance by Samira Rabiei, Samira Ebrahimof, Hamid Rasekhi, Maryam Amini, Delaram Ghodsi, Zahra Yari, Zahra Abdollahi, Mina Minaie, Bahareh Nikooyeh, Tirang R. Neyestani

“…Structural equation modeling (SEM) was done to assess the structural relationship of malnutrition indicators (z-score of height to age (HAZ), z-score of weight to age (WAZ) and z-score of weight to height (WHZ)) with other variables. …”
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Stiffeners (Khashkhāshi) in the Design of Iranian Detached Double-Shell Onion Domes: Rethinking the Definition based on the Study of Structural Form by Hadi Safaeipour

“…One of the most innovative structural technologies in Iranian Islamic architecture is the detached double-shell onion dome consisting of the outer shell, inner shell, drum, and usually stiffeners. …”
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