A Dual-Enhanced Hierarchical Alignment Framework for Multimodal Named Entity Recognition by Jian Wang, Yanan Zhou, Qi He, Wenbo Zhang

“…Multimodal amed entity recognition (MNER) is a natural language-processing technique that integrates text and visual modalities to detect and segment entity boundaries and their types from unstructured multimodal data. Although existing methods alleviate semantic deficiencies by optimizing image and text feature extraction and fusion, a fundamental challenge remains due to the lack of fine-grained alignment caused by cross-modal semantic deviations and image noise interference. …”
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Named Entity Recognition in Online Medical Consultation Using Deep Learning by Ze Hu, Wenjun Li, Hongyu Yang

“…This can provide important data support for constructing more powerful online medical consultation knowledge graphs and improving virtual intelligent health assistants. …”
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Predictors of Islamic Financial Inclusion in the Northwest Nigeria: A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Investigation by Shehu Usman Rano Aliyu, Abubakar Hamid Danlami, Farida Mohammed Shehu

“…Leveraging on expositions in both the theoretical and empirical literature on dimensions of financial inclusion; access, use, quality, and barriers, this study constructs three logistic regression models based on access to financing facilities, access through automated teller machine (ATM), and access using unstructured supplementary service data (USSD) banking code. …”
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Effectiveness of teaching motivational interview technique to third professional year medical students to improve counseling skills – An interventional study by Govindaraju S. L. Manojna, B. Devi Madhavi

“…Antenatal and postnatal mothers completed a pre- and posttest questionnaire before and after being educated by trained medical students; later, the students completed a perception questionnaire regarding their confidence. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 17, and student perceptions were presented as percentages. …”
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Intraday and Post-Market Investor Sentiment for Stock Price Prediction: A Deep Learning Framework with Explainability and Quantitative Trading Strategy by Guowei Sun, Yong Li

“…This research provides methodological innovations for processing temporal unstructured data in finance, while the SHAP framework offers regulators and investors actionable insights into sentiment-driven market dynamics.…”
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Experiences of Gender-Based Violence Victims During COVID-19 Lockdown in the Selected Region F of Gauteng Province, South Africa by Carol Nontyatyambo Mbokodo, Azwinndini Gladys Mudau, Rachel Lebese

“…Thematic analysis was employed to scrutinize the data and ethical protocols and trustworthiness were meticulously observed throughout the study. …”
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Someone Like Me: A Trial of Context-Responsive Science as a Mechanism to Promote Inclusion by Jane Essex, Kirsty Ross, Ingeborg Birnie

“…The latter considers how the participants’ assessment of the interventions, implemented by writing or drawing on a blank postcard, was designed to provide unstructured responses and explores what the resulting data revealed about the impact of the interventions. …”
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Profiling 4C Skills Through PISA-Based Mathematics Tasks: A Contextual Analysis of Junior High School Students by Sinta Dameria Simanjuntak, Sahat Saragih, Israil Sitepu, Sondang Noverica

“…Employing a qualitative descriptive design, data were collected from 31 students using two PISA tasks and an unstructured teacher interview. …”
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Systemic Dynamics of Knowledge Sharing and Digital Transformation: Evidence from Bhutanese MSEs by Rob Kim Marjerison, Jin Young Jun, Jong Min Kim

“…Drawing on an integrative theoretical framework combining diffusion of innovations theory, the resource-based view, and institutional theory, survey data from 217 MSEs were analyzed using regression and interaction modeling techniques. …”
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A Systematic Literature Review of Financial Product Recommendation Systems by Di Wu, Xuhui Li

“…Exploring the potential correlations among financial time series enables accurate and rapid prediction of price trends. Characterizing unstructured data using text-mining techniques can improve the accuracy of the model. …”
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DAPSS: A Novel Network for DOM Assisted Oblique Photography Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation by Zhenzhen Song, Mingqiang Guo, Liang Wu, Heng Liu, Ying Huang, Zheng Liu

“…Compared to point clouds, digital orthophoto maps (DOMs) has a more structured data format, allowing for better recognition of small-scale surface features. …”
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Home-Based Lower Limb Exercises for Individuals with Diabetes: A Scoping Review by Sylwia Bęcławska, Michalina Błażkiewicz, Piotr Czyżewski, Tomasz Rutkowski, Jacek Wąsik

“…Adherence rates varied across studies but were generally higher when programs included structured guidance through educational booklets, mobile applications, or consistent phone follow-ups ranging from 41% to 92.5%. …”
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Correct/Incorrect Analysis of Responses When Estimating the Cognitive Function of Spontaneous Language in the Elderly by Toshiharu Igarashi, Katsuya Iijima, Kunio Nitta, Yu Chen

“…In recent years, research utilizing conversational data from spontaneous speech to estimate cognitive functions in older adults has increased. …”
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Innovating a Teach-Back Model for Community Health Workers Led Health Literacy Practice to Improve COVID-19 Health Equity by Kathryn Anderson, Eddie Rojas-Alvarado, Leyna Aragon, Joshua Bradshaw, Emily Fontana, Fred Hernandez, Colleen McCuskey, Hanna Nguyen, Terry Schlader, Jenny Vazquez, Janet Page-Reeves

“…CHWs conducted outreach through events, phone calls, individual in-person meetings, group meetings, spur-of the moment conversations, and shorter and less structured CHW conversations. Results The AHLP reached 44,690 people—2.5 times our goal. …”
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Performance Understanding and Learning System (PULSE-KEY): development of a framework for implementation and performance evaluation of healthcare delivery models of care by Katrina L Campbell, Rumbidzai N Mutsekwa, Russell Canavan, Rebecca L Angus, Joshua Byrnes, Liza-Jane McBride

“…The final framework is structured around eight primary domains, covering implementation outcomes, effectiveness, safety, patient-centredness, healthcare provider experience, access, service delivery and economic evaluation. …”
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Practice and Associated Factors among Adult Residents towards Traditional Eye Medicine in Gondar City, North West Ethiopia by Minychil Bantihun Munaw, Natnael Lakachew Assefa, Dereje Hayilu Anbesse, Mebratu Mulusew Tegegne

“…A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 600 participants by using a pretested structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 computer software. …”
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Clinical inertia and treatment intensification among patients with type ii diabetes mellitus at Debre Tabor comprehensive specialized hospital, Ethiopia: an institutional-based cro... by Samuel Berihun Dagnew, Samuel Agegnew Wondm, Getachew Yitayew Tarekegn, Abebe Tarekegn Kassaw, Tilaye Arega Moges

“…The study’s main objective was to determine the prevalence of clinical inertia in patients with type 2 diabetes at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital(DTCSH) in Ethiopia.MethodsAn institutional based, cross-sectional research design was used at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from November 20/2023 to January 30/2024. A structured questionnaire modified from various medical records and literatures were used to gather data. …”
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Adapting the serious illness conversation guide for unhoused older adults: a rapid qualitative study by Abigail Latimer, Natalie D. Pope, Chin-Yen Lin, JungHee Kang, Olivia Sasdi, Jia-Rong Wu, Debra K. Moser, Terry Lennie

“…Methods We aimed to adapt the SICG for use with OAEH by nurses, social workers, and other homelessness service providers. We conducted semi-structured interviews with homelessness service providers and cognitive interviews with OAEH using the SICG. …”
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Knowledge, attitudes and preventive practices towards soil-transmitted helminthiases among teachers in schools implementing the home-grown school feeding program in Enugu Metropoli... by Daniel Chukwuemeka Obi, Blessing Hafizetu Nwazulu, Susan Chioma Udeh

“…Methods This analytical cross-sectional study, conducted from September 2023 to January 2024, involved 108 primary school teachers from nine randomly selected schools in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, which had undergone rigorous validation and reliability testing. …”
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Distance caregiving using smart home technologies: balancing ethical priorities in family decision-making by only children by Yi Jiao Angelina Tian, Michael Dunn, Silke Schicktanz, Julian Savulescu, Tenzin Wangmo

“…We used the applied thematic analysis methodology to analyze the data. Results We highlight two ethical considerations. …”
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