The Effect of Logotherapy Oriented Group Counseling on Post-Traumatic Embitterment Disorder by Betül Düşünceli, Mustafa Koç

“…The study was carried out by experimental design because it is aimed to determine cause-effect relationship between independent variable (Logotherapy oriented group counseling) and dependent variable (Post-Traumatic Embitterment Disorder). The design of the study is the pretest-posttest control group design from true experimental designs. …”
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Parental Involvement Effects in Promoting Students’ Self-Efficacy and Learner Autonomy of The English Language by Daffa Putra Amrullah Sigit, Syafi'ul Anam

“…Moreover, comparisons of those levels were made among varying parental involvement levels as the independent variable where students’ self-efficacy and learner autonomy were regarded as the dependent variable. Post hoc comparisons revealed that parental involvement significantly affected both students’ self-efficacy and learner autonomy with a great magnitude. …”
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Antioxidant supplementation of cryopreservation extenders improves post-thaw sperm viability in the red-crowned toadlet, Pseudophryne australis by Morgan S. Howard, Phillip G. Byrne, Justine K. O’Brien, Rebecca J. Hobbs, Aimee J. Silla

“…While amphibian oocytes/embryos have proven difficult to cryopreserve, amphibian sperm cryopreservation has been achieved in a growing number of species, though with variable post-thaw recovery. Oxidative stress is a major cause of cell damage during cryopreservation and results in compromised post-thaw sperm quality. …”
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A Dutch nationwide pediatric cardiac arrest registry with long-term follow-up – towards an international prognostication guideline by Marijn Albrecht, Maayke Hunfeld, Annemieke Arkesteijn-Muit, Karolijn Dulfer, Matthijs de Hoog, Gabry de Jong, Rogier de Jonge, Aldert Lamoré, Vinay Nadkarni, Corinne Buysse, Nikki Schoenmaker, Annelies van Zwol, Geanne Krabben-de Vlaam, Nicole de la Haye, Jennifer Walker

“…International guidelines for prognostication remain limited due to small heterogeneous patient populations, variable post-return of circulation diagnostics, and insufficient long-term follow-up. …”
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Mediating Role of Teaching Self-Efficacy in the Relationship Between Teaching Autonomy and Teacher Job Satisfaction by Hisashi A. Ikeda, Warren I. Mendoza, Ryan C. Villanueva, Francis Michael P. Yambao

“…Hayes’ PROCESS macro was utilized to test the mediation between the two variables; post-hoc power was 0.956. The study found that autonomy influenced self-efficacy (β=0.43, p=0.001) and job satisfaction (β=0.32, p=0.002). …”
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Risk factors for cognitive impairment in school-age children born preterm: application of a hierarchical model by Maura Calixto Cecherelli de Rodrigues, Rosane Reis de Mello, Kátia Silveira da Silva, Márcia Lazaro de Carvalho

“…A model for the relationship of variables with the cognitive impairment outcome attributed hierarchical levels: distal (socioeconomic variables), intermediate I and II (perinatal and neonatal variables, post-neonatal variables) and proximal (child health and psychosocial stimulation). …”
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Multivariate analysis in chickpea genotypes under timely sown condition by Karishma Behera1*, Anita Babbar1, Shrikant Yankanchi2 and R. G. Vyshnavi3

“…Significant variations were found by analysis of variance (ANOVA) among the 40 genotypes under study, indicating substantial variability. Post hoc DMRT analysis further confirmed notable genetic diversity across all traits. …”
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CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION COMBINED WITH ERYTHROCYTOSIS by Nataliia M. Ovodiuk, Andriy Ya. Bazylevych

“…The chi-square test was used for qualitative variables. Post-hoc comparisons for quantitative variables were conducted using the Scheffé criterion or the Dunn criterion, as appropriate. …”
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Optimization of Microwave-Assisted Organosolv Cellulose Recovery from Olive-Tree Pruning with Three Different Solvents by Soledad Mateo, Giacomo Fabbrizi, M. Renee Chapeta, Alberto J. Moya

“…Based on the R² and R²_<i>adj</i> values (mostly above 0.97), the experimental data were adequately adjusted to four selected response variables: post-solids cellulose and lignin content apart from removal percentages of both structural components. …”
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The immunosuppressive role of neutrophils in infectious and oncological conditions: A study of chemokine receptor CXCR3 and human neutrophil lipocalin levels by Khuntsaria Irakli, Kldiashvili Ekaterina, Krajacic Mladen

“…Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0, employing descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, one-way ANOVA for normally distributed variables, and the Kruskal-Wallis test for non-normally distributed variables. Post-hoc comparisons were conducted using Tukey’s HSD and Dunn’s tests. …”
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Laparoscopic management of variant ductal and vascular anatomy in children with choledochal cysts by Ankur Mandelia, Rohit Kapoor, Anju Verma, Pujana Kanneganti, Rajanikant R. Yadav, Moinak Sen Sarma, Nishant Agarwal, Tarun Kumar, Biju Nair, Amit Buan

“…Data on demographic details, clinical presentation, imaging findings, pre-operative interventions, ductal and vascular anatomical variations, surgical techniques, intraoperative variables, post-operative complications and outcomes were collected and analysed. …”
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Interobserver variability in the preoperative assessment of future liver remnant function using hepatobiliary scintigraphy by Kirsten de Vries, Jelmer E. Oor, Suomi M. G. Fouraschen, Marieke T. de Boer, Maarten W. Nijkamp, Erik Groot Jebbink, Gilles N. Stormezand, Simeon J. S. Ruiter

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Tai Chi’s synergistic modulation on autonomic nervous activity and central autonomic networks in functional constipation patients: a randomized controlled trial by Yuke Teng, Siyuan Tao, Jingwen Chen, Furong Zhang, Yuyi Guo, Rongtao Ying, Yuxin Wang, Yi Liu, Huilin Zeng, Kunnan Xie, Shi Zhao, Zhengjie Li, Sha Yang, Tianyu Liu, Fang Zeng

“…Both groups exhibited significant improvements in clinical symptoms, mood states, and heart rate variability post intervention. Tai Chi showed a marginal superiority over aerobic exercise in alleviating clinical symptoms. …”
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Resident Physician Recognition of Tachypnea in Clinical Simulation Videos in Japan: Cross-Sectional Study by Kiyoshi Shikino, Yuji Nishizaki, Sho Fukui, Koshi Kataoka, Daiki Yokokawa, Taro Shimizu, Yu Yamamoto, Kazuya Nagasaki, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Yasuharu Tokuda

“…Covariates were well balanced between the detection and non-detection groups (standardized mean difference <0.1 for all variables). Post-matching, the detection group achieved significantly higher GM-ITE scores (mean [SD], 47.6 [8.4]) than the non-detection group (mean [SD], 45.7 [8.1]; mean difference, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.1‐2.6; P ConclusionsOverall, this study revealed that detecting non-verbal cues like tachypnea significantly affects clinical competence, as evidenced by higher GM-ITE scores among resident physicians. …”
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A national survey on community pharmacists’ perception, practice and perceived barriers towards pharmaceutical care services in the United Arab Emirates by Salma Mohamed, Subish Palaian, Muaed Alomar, Mohammad M. Al-Ahmad

“…Individual statements were scored 1–5, and Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis tests were performed to find the association between total perception, practice and barrier scores with demographic variables. Post hoc analyses and Kendall’s correlation were performed wherever applicable, at alpha = 0.05.Results A total of 227 CPs, with 70.9% (n = 161) of bachelor in pharmacy degree holders responded. …”
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From awareness to action: investigating the impact of big-five teamwork model awareness on rationing of nursing care and patient-centered care by Heba Mohamed Al-Anwer Ali Ashour, Ebtsam Aly Omer Abou Hashish, Nadia Hassan Ali Awad

“…Results The Big 5 Teamwork Awareness Sessions (Big 5TWAS) demonstrated a significant impact on the study variables. Post-sessions, there was a significant decrease in rationing of nursing care scores and significant increases in nursing teamwork and patient-centered care scores (p ≤ 0.001). …”
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The Effectiveness of Topical Treatment for Plantar Warts: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Ana Mª Rayo Pérez, José María Juárez Jiménez, Rafael Rayo Rosado, Raquel García de la Peña

“…Subjects were divided into three groups according to the treatment received (zinc and nitric complex, cantharidin, bleomycin), and demographic variables, post-treatment pain (measured using the visual analog scale), the number of sessions required, and satisfaction after discharge (evaluated with the Likert scale) were analyzed. …”
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Play dough or balloon blowing? A clinical trial comparing creative interventions for reducing preoperative anxiety in children aged 4–8 years by Razie Vakili, Reza Feizi, Yahya Salimi, Mobin Mottahedi, Parisa Rizevandi

“…Statistical analysis included ANOVA for continuous variables and chi-square tests for categorical variables. Post hoc comparisons were performed using Tukey’s method. …”
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