Geopolymers in nuclear waste storage and immobilization: mechanisms, applications, and challenges by M. Houhou, N. Leklou, H. Ranaivomanana, JD. Penot, S. de Barros

“…Despite their promising advantages, challenges associated with GPs, such as standardization difficulties due to the variability of raw material sources and inconsistencies in compressive strength, are explored. …”
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Consumer Preferences in Developing Derivative Product of Gluten Free Bread Cookly by Thania Usamah Balweel, Anny Ratnawati, Ani Nuraisyah

“…Additionally, Cookly switched from plastic packaging to eco-friendly packaging and improved production efficiency through the use of new tools and adjustments to raw material restocking schedules. Keywords: bread, conjoint analysis, consumer preferences, gluten free, product development…”
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Sewage sludge as a sustainable feedstock for biodiesel: Advances in conversion technologies and catalytic applications by Christopher Selvam D, Yuvarajan Devarajan, Raja T

“…Sewage sludge, possessing a lipid content ranging from 10 % to 25 %, serves as a cost-effective raw material for biodiesel synthesis, thereby adhering to the tenets of circular economy principles. …”
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Influence of Quantity and Quality of Bonding Phases on Strength of Iron Ore Sinters by Zhigang Que, Laixin Wang, Yinxuan Fu, Fan Gu, Jinming Shi

“…Sinter is the main raw material of blast furnaces, and its strength influences its running condition. …”
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Preparation of Porous Ceramic Building Decoration Materials by Foaming Method and Research on Nanomechanical Properties by Hongyao Zhang

“…In this paper, using mullite powder as the raw material, Al2O3 and SiO2/ZrSiO4 as the starting material for the mullite self-bonding phase, and AlF3·3H2O, ZrO2, and Y2O3 as additives, the zirconia-reinforced mullite was prepared by the foaming-injection method. …”
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Identification of Imitation Cheese and Imitation Ice Cream Based on Vegetable Fat Using NMR Spectroscopy and Chemometrics by Yulia B. Monakhova, Rolf Godelmann, Claudia Andlauer, Thomas Kuballa, Dirk W. Lachenmeier

“…In both cheese and ice cream, a differentiation according to the type of raw material (milk fat and vegetable fat) was possible. …”
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Quality of the Nipa Frond Particleboard Bonded with Citric acid and Sucrose by Mahdi Santoso, Ragil Widyorini, Tibertus Agus Prayitno, Joko Sulistyo

“…Nipa (Nypa fruticans Wurmb.) was non-wood materials which are potentially to be used as an alternative raw material for particleboards. This study aimed to determine the quality of the nipa frond particleboard bonded with sucrose/citric acid (100/0, 87.5/12.5 and 75/25). …”
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Machine Learning Approaches to Natural Fiber Composites: A Review of Methodologies and Applications by Sivasubramanian Palanisamy, Nadir Ayrilmis, Kumar Sureshkumar, Carlo Santulli, Tabrej Khan, Harri Junaedi, Tamer Ali Sebaey

“…Moreover, the solution methodologies and associated databases were employed throughout various stages of the product development journey, from the raw material selection through the final end-use application for the NFCs. …”
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Production and Testing of Bamboo Composite for Door of a Three-Wheeled Vehicle by Mulugeta Denanto, Ramesh Babu Nallamothu, Deresse Firew, Idiris Ilmi

“…The bamboo plant is the raw material chosen for this thesis project. The matrix material (polyester resin) and hardener used in this investigation, as well as the woven bamboo fiber strip that has been used as reinforcement, were all obtained from local markets. …”
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Identifying Copy Number Variants under Selection in Geographically Structured Populations Based on -statistics by Hae-Hiang Song, Hae-Jin Hu, In-Hae Seok, Yeun-Jun Chung

“…Large-scale copy number variants (CNVs) in the human provide the raw material for delineating population differences, as natural selection may have affected at least some of the CNVs thus far discovered. …”
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Early Iron Age Pottery Technology of the Kazakh Uplands (Saryarqa) by Valeriy G. Loman

“…The investigated settlements of Central and North Kazakhstan are characterized by that they would mainly select similar raw material — medium-iron clays. However, the pottery paste recipes did differ: in North Kazakhstan, preference was given to medium-size mineral tempers, and to larger ones — in Central Kazakhstan. …”
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Comparison of Environmental Impacts of Two Alternative Stabilization Techniques on Expansive Soil Slopes by Rui Zhang, Mingxu Long, Jianlong Zheng

“…The main sources of two techniques are raw material production, soil transportation, and paving stage while the CO2 emissions of lime production are about 11.68 times of those of geogrid production. …”
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Study on the Mechanical Properties of Metal Rubber Inner Core of O-Type Seal with Large Ring-to-Diameter Ratio by Yangyang Yang, Zhi Ying Ren, Hongbai Bai, Ding Shen, Bin Zhang

“…In view of the problems of ordinary rubber seals, such as high- and low-temperature resistance, easy aging, and insufficient load-bearing performance, O-type metal rubber seals with large ring-to-diameter ratio were prepared by the cold stamping method using stainless steel wire as raw material. The effects of heat treatment and porosity on the compression and tensile properties of test samples were investigated. …”
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Study on the preparation of calcium modified coal gangue and its adsorption performance of phosphate by Yanrong Dong, Hongyu Zhai, Ziqing Gao, Guohao Gong, Fengjuan Li

“…In this study, based on the calcium modification technology of pyrolysis combined with chemical modification, a new type of calcium modified coal gangue (CaMCG) was prepared by using coal gangue as raw material and calcium chloride as modifier for the removal of phosphate.The optimum preparation conditions of CaMCG were obtained by response surface test: mcalcium chloride:mcoal gangue=1, calcination temperature 735℃, calcination time 135 min. …”
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Production of bioethanol from sugarcane bagasse using cellulase enzyme by Rulianah Sri, Adani Putri Shabrina, Prayitno, Candra Dewi Listiyana, Zaky Aldillah Ahmad

“…With this content, sugarcane bagasse has good potential to be used as raw material for bioethanol production. In this study, commercial cellulase enzymes were used for the bagasse hydrolysis process. …”
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Contemporary issues in ensuring biological safety during disposal of biological wastes of animal origin by incineration in the Russian Federation by A. V. Belchikhina, M. A. Shibayev, A. M. Selyanin, A. K. Karaulov

“…Animal management and breeding as well production, transportation, preparation, and processing of animal products and raw material result in generation of a considerable amount of biological wastes being a source of biological contamination of the environment and a clear threat to human and animal health. …”
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Physicochemical Quality and Oxidative Stability of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids Balanced Pumpkin Seed-Flaxseed Blended Oil before and after Refining by FU Yini, LIU Xiaoxiao, WANG Jing, NIU Zhiya, LIU Zhanxia, FU Yuxin, QIU Ligong, WEI Changqing

“…An ω-3 and ω-6 fatty acid balanced pumpkin-flaxseed oil was prepared by mixing the seeds of seed purpose pumpkin in Xinjiang as raw material and flaxseed, a specialty oilseed crop in Xinjiang, as auxiliary material and then pressing them or the reverse sequence as a control and was refined. …”
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IMPROVING THE TECHNOLOGY OF EXTRA VIRGIN PEACH KERNEL OILS by Ye. Kotliar, B. Iegorov, N. Dets, D. Skrypnichenko, L. Lanzhenko

“…The possibility of using the peach stone kernels of varieties ‘Cardinal’, ‘Nectarine’, ‘Flamingo’ and ‘Moldavian’ as a promising raw material for the production of oil and fat products was investigated. …”
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Carbon emissions assessment of concrete and quantitative calculation of CO2 reduction benefits of SCMs: A case study of C30-C80 ready-mixed concrete in China by Zuojiang Lin, Guangyao Lyu, Kuizhen Fang

“…This study elucidates the changes in carbon footprint variations in concrete production processes and component contributions due to the use of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) and changes in raw material transport distances through the establishment of a large-scale concrete mix proportion database and life-cycle assessment (LCA). …”
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Self-Reactive Carbon Dioxide Absorbent with Sodium Carbonate-Based Hydrogel by Jae Young Kim, Youn Suk Lee

“…Sodium carbonate is an abundant, low-cost, and low-hazard raw material widely used as a food additive and CO₂ absorbent in the food industry. …”
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