Case Reports: The core of practice-based evidence by Antonio Villa

“…In the NEJM, there is a section called ‘Clinical Problem Solving’ in which the case is presented by an experienced clinician, whereas in the section ‘Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital’ the case is shown and discussed with a pathologist. …”
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Developing and validation of religious education curriculum in preschool by Zeinab Ashrafi Soltan-Ahmadi, Sadegh Maleki Avarsin, Javad Keyhan, jahangir yari

“…Mansoorian (2022) has emphasized in his research that by using the problem solving method, students' understanding and perception can be brought to the level of abstract perception. …”
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Modeling the relationship between the moral charter derived from Islamic teachings and performance with the mediating variable of employees' perception by leila jahantigh, Abbas Babaeenezhad, Mohsen Zayandehroudi, saeed sayadi

“…More attention should be paid to work ethics in various dimensions of cognitive programs and organizational learning so as to increase the performance and active participation of employees in organizational affairs and to fulfill individual responsibilities; and the managers of universities and subordinate centers should pay serious attention to the various ethical dimensions of administrative therapy employees in order to increase the level of their employees' job performance and try to improve the moral level of employees by holding training workshops, forming problem solving teams and encouraging their employees.According to the results of the research, the following suggestions are presented:According to the Islamic teachings, the moral charter can become a program to transform the global threat into a global opportunity for the advancement of human culture and the excellence of human life. …”
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Designing the behavioral model of managers in the digital age with the foundation's data approach by Farahangiz Abdollahzadeh Namini, Rouhollah Samiei, Alireza Mazidi

“…Theoretical Framework The behavior of managers in the digital age In the era of digital transformation, digital behaviors and skills for managers and employees include a new perception of talent; meaning the development of core skills to increase organizational performance: leadership, analysis, advanced skills in problem solving, decision-making, and design thinking. …”
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Designing a Forecasting Model and Evaluating the Strategic Cooperation between the Banking System and Fintech Startups using the Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) by Arash Onsori, Abbas Khamseh, Taghi Torabi, Hamid Reza Yazdani

“…Neuro-adaptive fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) was employed for inference rule design using MATLAB.ANFIS, a blend of fuzzy inference and neural networks, was chosen for its capacity for nonlinear problem-solving. The model's accuracy surpasses regression, aligning with reality for precise forecasting (Azar & Faraji, 2017). …”
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Presenting the model of managerial competencies of women in the industry (case study: Sabah Food Company) by masoomeh samadi, mohammad mohammadi, Hamid Rezaei Far, hossein hakimpour

“…Based on the secondary coding results of the research; indicators of analytical and critical thinking, creative thinking, strategic thinking, systemic thinking, general and specialized knowledge, research skills, presenting innovative and scientific ideas, sufficient knowledge and expertise, work commitment, emotional intelligence, responsibility and accountability, self-esteem and self-confidence, self-awareness and insight, order and discipline, confidentiality and solving interpersonal conflicts, criticism and recommendability were selected as categories of causal conditions in presenting the model of managerial competencies of women in the food industry, and based on the secondary coding results of the research; indicators of the use of information systems, monitoring and control, planning and organizing, guiding and providing advice, problem solving power, increasing the participation of people in teamwork, and conflict management were selected as the central phenomenon category in presenting the model of managerial competencies of women in the food industry. …”
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Presenting the Model of Effective Factors on Smart Governance in the Country by Ghaem Gheiravani, Mohammad Montazeri, Shams Sadat Zahedi

“…The findings of this research showed that the Islamic Republic's thinker boards at the macro level can help to make the country's governance system smarter and knowledge-based, and in addition to the common functions; it can have functions such as the governing body, guiding and directing the country's macro policies, protection and supervision, explaining the basics, concepts and theoretical frameworks, discourse maker, observation and production of thought, strength of the internal structure of power, socialization and grounding of modern Islamic civilization, use of popular participation and mobilization in the matter of political research and decision making and consultation and problem solving. Hamghadam et al, (2022) investigated "presenting future scenarios of smart urban governance (case study: Rasht city)". …”
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The Bioethics-CSR Divide by Caio Caesar Dib

“…Both bioethics and CSR should acknowledge that they hold two different pieces of a cognitive competence necessary for that task: CSR offers experience on how to turn corporate ethical obligations operational, while bioethics provides access to the prevailing practical and philosophical problem-solving tools in healthcare that were born out of social movements. …”
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Difficulties in the evaluation of solving algorithms by Valentina Dagienė, Viktoras Dagys

“… The paper deals with the methods of algorithmical problems solving used in the Lithuanian Student Olympiads of Informatics, Young Programmers School, and comprehensive schools. …”
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Des démarches capacitantes pour développer les compétences des managers by Brigitte Nivet, Johann Petit, Pierre Falzon

“…The analysis of the three cases highlights on one hand the centrality of the teams and of interactions in the reflective processes, on the other hand the double role of the consultant/trainer: contributing to probleme solving and supporting reflective processes.…”
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Nouvelle méthodologie d’analyse bayésienne du report des voix et de l’abstention lors du deuxième tour des élections by Girondot, Marc

“…The information from the counts of the first and second rounds is used to model voter behavior as an inverse problem solved using a Bayesian approach. It is then possible to estimate the flow of votes between the first and the second round with very good precision and to provide the objective bases which will serve for an objective political or sociological analysis.…”
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Modern radiology in gastroenterology (Аccording to the 19-th Russian gastroenterological week data) by Z. A. Lemeshko

“…Expansion of the range of problems solved with application of radiological diagnostic methods of gastroenterological patients is marked.…”
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A New Gap Function for Vector Variational Inequalities with an Application by Hui-qiang Ma, Nan-jing Huang, Meng Wu, Donal O'Regan

“…Under some suitable conditions, we prove that the gap function is directionally differentiable and that any point satisfying the first-order necessary optimality condition for the equivalent optimization problem solves the vector variational inequality. As an application, we use the new gap function to reformulate a stochastic vector variational inequality as a deterministic optimization problem. …”
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Connected Degree of Fuzzifying Matroids by Xiu Xin, Sheng Gang Li, Harish Garg, Heng Liu, Jingjing Zhao

“…Polya’s plausible reasoning methods are crucial not only in discovery of mathematics results, modeling methods, and data processing methods but also in many practical problems’ solving. This paper exemplifies how to use Polya’s plausible reasoning methods to generalize the popularized notion of 2-connectedness of graphs to a more universal notion of the connected degree of fuzzifying matroids. …”
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Praxeological conditioning of the decision-making process in environmental protection by Grzegorz Embros

“…The author constructs such a scheme referring to a control system (in the context of a decision-making problems-solving) proposed by Marian Mazur and presented in the Deming cycle. …”
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Theoretical studies of multi-electrode sensor of components of electric field intensity vector in form of square plate of conductive material by S. V. Biryukov, A. V. Tyukin

“…In this regard, the problem solved in the article is relevant. The research results allowed to create such a sensor evaluate its metrological characteristics and establish their dependence on the degree of homogeneity of the electric field. …”
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A Graph-Based Method for IFC Data Merging by Qin Zhao, Yuchao Li, Xinhong Hei, Mingsong Yang

“…Collaborative work in the construction industry has always been one of the problems solved by BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology. …”
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Selection and Penalty Strategies for Genetic Algorithms Designed to Solve Spatial Forest Planning Problems by Matthew P. Thompson, Jeff D. Hamann, John Sessions

“…The GA identified feasible solutions within 96%, 98%, and 93% of a nonspatial relaxed upper bound calculated for landscapes of 100, 500, and 1000 units, respectively. The problem solved includes forest structure constraints limiting harvest opening sizes and requiring minimally sized patches of mature forest. …”
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Discrete-Time Zhang Neural Networks for Time-Varying Nonlinear Optimization by Min Sun, Maoying Tian, Yiju Wang

“…As a special kind of recurrent neural networks, Zhang neural network (ZNN) has been successfully applied to various time-variant problems solving. In this paper, we present three Zhang et al. discretization (ZeaD) formulas, including a special two-step ZeaD formula, a general two-step ZeaD formula, and a general five-step ZeaD formula, and prove that the special and general two-step ZeaD formulas are convergent while the general five-step ZeaD formula is not zero-stable and thus is divergent. …”
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