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18761
Marine sponge symbiotic bacterial bioremediation against heavy metal pollutants in tiger prawns; Penaeus monodon culture medium
Published 2024-07-01“…The physical and chemical characteristics and parameters, such as dissolved organic matter, nitrite, nitrate, and ammonia contents, of the cultivation water were monitored over a 30-day period. …”
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18762
Nymphaea pubescens Willd. extract and its flavonoid constituents vasodilate rat isolated pulmonary artery via NO-sGC-cGMP pathway
Published 2025-02-01“…The vasorelaxant effects of the WLE and its flavonoid constituents were evaluated on rat PA and aorta using organ bath technique. The cytotoxicity of the WLE was also tested on the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) isolated from PA and aorta. …”
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18763
Reinforcing cancer immunotherapy with engineered porous hollow mycobacterium tuberculosis loaded with tumor neoantigens
Published 2025-02-01“…Adverse effects were evaluated through H&E staining of major organs, assessment of reproductive capability and detection of biochemical indices.Results The engineered porous hollow phMTb carrier successfully encapsulated model tumor neoantigens, with or without the adjuvant CpG. …”
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18764
Neospora caninum infection specifically suppresses the expression of a host lncRNA XR_001919077.1 to facilitate parasite propagation by modulating host cell mitochondrial function...
Published 2025-02-01“…Our findings provide a novel insight to understand the interactions between N. caninum and host cells.IMPORTANCEThe uterus is an indispensable reproductive organ for embryo implantation and fetal growth. The endometrium is more vulnerable to infection by pathogenic microorganisms resulting in an increased risk of miscarriage. …”
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18765
The impact of pre-transplant ventricular assist device support in pediatric patients with end-stage heart failure on the outcomes of heart transplantation—“a single center experien...
Published 2025-01-01“…In light of the limited availability of donor organs, particularly in Europe, the number of children requiring ventricular assist device support is rising at an unavoidable rate.MethodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent a single and primary pediatric heart transplantation. …”
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18766
Pumpkin seed oil-loaded chitosan nanoparticles enhance growth, digestive enzymes, and immune response in whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei): Impacts on histopathology and survi...
Published 2025-03-01“…The research evaluated the innovative effects of pumpkin seed oil-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (ChNPs/PSO) on the growth, body composition, digestive enzymes, immune response, organ histopathology, and survivability of whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) juveniles against Vibrio parahaemolyticus. …”
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18767
Appearance of green tea compounds in plasma following acute green tea consumption is modulated by the gut microbiome in mice
Published 2025-02-01“…Notably, some of the physiologically relevant green tea compounds are likely derived from plant-associated microbes, highlighting the importance of considering foods and food products as meta-organisms. Overall, we describe a novel workflow for discovering relationships between individual food compounds and the composition of the gut microbiome.IMPORTANCEFoods contain thousands of unique and biologically important compounds beyond the macro- and micro-nutrients listed on nutrition facts labels. …”
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18768
Basic Molecular Biology, Metabolic and Immunological Mechanisms of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation
Published 2024-12-01“…FMT may be a component of complex therapy aimed at early reconstitution of immune system and organic acid metabolism in patients after allo-HSCT. …”
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18769
Toxic effects and mechanisms of nanoplastics and sulfonamide antibiotics on Scenedesmus obliquus
Published 2025-01-01“…In this study, we used Scenedesmus obliquus as the test organisms, two types of NPs: polystyrene (PS) and amine-modified (NH2-PS), four SAs: sulfapyridine (SPY), sulfamethazine (SMR), sulfamethoxypyridazine (SMP), and sulfamethoxazole (SMZ), and their eight binary mixtures were examined. …”
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18770
Optimizing selenium-enriched yeast supplementation in laying hens: Enhancing egg quality, selenium concentration in eggs, antioxidant defense, and liver health
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition, histological analysis revealed significant hepatocyte degeneration and a higher liver organ index (P < 0.05), in the SY60 group. All of which suggests potential liver toxicity at higher selenium levels. …”
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18771
Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine
Published 2025-01-01“…To aid in understanding and progress, our analysis is organized into six key areas: (1) Information and Education, (2) Triage and Symptom Assessment, (3) Remote Monitoring and Support, (4) Mental Healthcare Assistance, (5) Research and Decision Support, and (6) Language Translation. …”
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18772
Placental trophoblast aging in advanced maternal age is related to increased oxidative damage and decreased YAP
Published 2025-01-01“…However, the precise reasons and mechanisms of trophoblast aging in AMA placenta remain unclear, posing a significant limitation to provide effective guidance for prenatal healthcare in clinical settings. Notably, the organism shows heightened vulnerability to oxidative damage as it ages. …”
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18773
Identification of the crucial circ-mi-mRNA interaction networks regulating testicular development and spermatogenesis in ganders
Published 2025-03-01“…At the morphological level, the left, right, and bilateral testicular weights, the right and bilateral testicular organ indexes, and the long, short, and dorsoventral diameters of the left, right and bilateral testes were significantly lower in AG than in NG (P < 0.05). …”
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18774
Ethanolamine-induced assembly of microcompartments is required for Fusobacterium nucleatum virulence
Published 2025-02-01“…Together, these results establish that the BMC-mediated metabolism of ethanolamine is critical for fusobacterial virulence.IMPORTANCEThe oral anaerobe Fusobacterium nucleatum can spread to distal internal organs, such as the colon and placenta, thereby promoting the development of colorectal cancer and inducing preterm birth, respectively. …”
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18775
CD4 T cell depletion increases memory differentiation of endogenous and CAR T cells and enhances the efficacy of Super2 and IL-33-armored CAR T cells against solid tumors
Published 2025-02-01“…Unarmored CAR T cells expressed a stem-like phenotype in the tumor-draining lymph node and differentiated into CAR TCIRC memory cells in lymphoid organs and CAR TRM cells in the skin. In contrast, S233-armored CAR T cells exhibited an activated effector phenotype and differentiated inefficiently into CAR effector and central memory T cells. …”
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18776
Biochemical, Histological, and Multi-Omics Analyses Reveal the Molecular and Metabolic Mechanisms of Cold Stress Response in the Chinese Soft-Shelled Turtle (<i>Pelodiscus sinensis...
Published 2025-01-01“…The Chinese soft-shelled turtle (<i>Pelodiscus sinensis</i>), a type of warm-water reptile, is frequently chosen as the model animal to understand how organisms respond to environmental stressors. However, the responsive mechanism of <i>P. sinensis</i> to natural cold stress is unclear, especially in terms of metabolic pattern and molecular pathways. …”
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18777
Understanding Dioxygen Activation in the Fe(III)-Promoted Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Amines: A Computational Study
Published 2025-01-01“…Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions are fundamental in chemistry and essential for all living organisms. We employ density functional theory (DFT) to understand the reaction mechanism of the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of the pyridyl-amine complex [Fe<sup>III</sup>L<sup>3</sup>]<sup>3+</sup> (L<sup>3</sup>, 1,9-bis(2′-pyridyl)-5-[(ethoxy-2″-pyridyl)methyl]-2,5,8-triazanonane) to the mono-imine complex [Fe<sup>II</sup>L<sup>4</sup>]<sup>2+</sup> (L<sup>4</sup>, 1,9-bis(2′-pyridyl)-5-[(ethoxy-2″-pyridyl)methyl]-2,5,8-triazanon-1-ene) in the presence of dioxygen. …”
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18778
Weighted EHR-based prevalence estimates for hypertension at the state and local levels in Louisiana
Published 2025-02-01“…These estimates can provide public health organizations with timely, accurate, and local information. …”
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18779
Designing a Future Study Model: Examining Bank Employees’ Attitudes Towards Job Security in the Era of Blockchain Technology (Horizon 2031)
Published 2024-12-01“…Considering the benefits observed in other industries and countries, managers should strive to create favorable conditions for incorporating blockchain technology within their organizations. This can begin by providing free educational resources about blockchain technology to the employees, exploring its motivations and benefits and considering its strengths and limitations through the SWOT matrix. …”
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18780