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The hypolipidemic effect of MI-883, the combined CAR agonist/ PXR antagonist, in diet-induced hypercholesterolemia model
Published 2025-02-01“…Through comprehensive analyses utilizing lipidomics, bile acid metabolomics, and transcriptomics in humanized PXR-CAR-CYP3A4/3A7 mice fed high-fat and high-cholesterol diets, we demonstrate that MI-883 significantly reduces plasma cholesterol levels and enhances fecal bile acid excretion. …”
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103
Disruption of Energy Metabolism and Reactive Oxygen Species Homeostasis in Honglian Type-Cytoplasmic Male Sterility (HL-CMS) Rice Pollen
Published 2025-01-01“…Transmission electron microscopy was employed to observe mitochondrial morphological changes at the microspore stage, revealing significant mitochondrial alterations, characterized by the formation of 'large spherical mitochondria', occurred at the binucleate stage in the YA line. Additionally, metabolomics analysis revealed decreased levels of metabolites associated with the carbohydrate and flavonoid pathways. …”
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104
Nrf2/cyclooxygenase 2 signaling in Cr(VI)-induced carcinogenesis
Published 2025-02-01“…To address this question, we employed a mouse model exposed to Cr(VI) through intranasal instillation of particulate zinc chromate (ZnCrO4) for 12 weeks. Metabolomics and RNA-seq assays revealed enhanced activity of the arachidonic acid (AA)/eicosanoid metabolism pathway in lung tissues from mice exposed to Cr(VI). …”
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Impact of sleep deprivation on colon cancer: Unraveling the KynA-P4HA2-HIF-1α axis in tumor lipid metabolism and metastasis
Published 2025-03-01“…Subsequently, mice feces were collected for untargeted metabolomics to screen and identify the key mediator, Kynurenic acid (KynA). …”
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A study on the differences in the gut microbiota and metabolism between male and female mice in different stress periods
Published 2025-02-01“…Microbial diversity analysis and metabolomics were performed on collected mouse feces. …”
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107
Multi-omics unveils strain-specific neuroactive metabolite production linked to inflammation modulation by Bacteroides and their extracellular vesicles
Published 2025-01-01“…Using untargeted and targeted metabolomics, we identified key neurotransmitter-related or precursor metabolites, including GABA, l-tryptophan, 5-HTP, normelatonin, kynurenic acid, l-tyrosine, and norepinephrine, in a strain- and media-specific manner, with GABA (1–2 mM) being the most abundant. …”
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108
Dihydroquercetin attenuated Prevotella copri-caused intestinal injury by modulating gut microbiota and bile acids in weaned piglets
Published 2025-03-01“…Intestinal flora analysis showed that P. copri increased the relative abundance of Prevotella (P = 0.026) and Eubacterium coprostanoligenes group (P < 0.001), but decreased the relative abundance of Lachnospiraceae NK4A136 group (P < 0.001), while supplementation of DHQ reduced the relative abundance of Prevotella (P = 0.026). Metabolomics results indicated that P. copri enhanced the content of 12-OH bile acid, but decreased the contents of glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA) and glycochenodeoxycholic acid (GCDCA) (P < 0.001), while DHQ reduced the 12-OH bile acid content (P < 0.001) and increased the GDCA content (P = 0.020). …”
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Spireoside Controls Blast Disease by Disrupting Membrane Integrity of Magnaporthe oryzae
Published 2025-01-01“…Following metabolomic analysis, we identified nine flavonoids that were differentially accumulated and are considered potential candidates for disease control. …”
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Fecal microbiota transplantation modulates jejunal host-microbiota interface in weanling piglets
Published 2025-02-01“…Prior FMT treatment in the context of ETEC infection indicated a potential protective role, as evidenced by a significant shift in microbial diversity and metabolomic compositions and decreased diarrhea severity even though no effect on pathogen shedding was evident. …”
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Integrated multi-omics analysis reveals the underlying molecular mechanism for the neurotoxicity of triclosan in zebrafish
Published 2025-01-01“…Transcriptomics indicated that immune- and metabolism-related gene expression patterns were severely disturbed by TCS. Metabolomic analysis revealed 82 distinct metabolites in adult zebrafish exposed to TCS. …”
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Reshaping lipid metabolism with long-term alternate day feeding in type 2 diabetes mice
Published 2025-02-01“…We demonstrated using lipidomic, microbiome, metabolomic and liver transcriptomic studies that chronic IF improved carbohydrate utilization and glucose homeostasis without weight loss and reduced white adipose tissue inflammation and significantly impacted lipid metabolism in the liver. …”
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Evaluation of taste quality of Keemun congou black tea during ripening and the effect of this quality on antioxidant capacity and in vitro inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase...
Published 2025-02-01“…In this study, taste was quantitatively evaluated by using sensory and biomimetic electrodes and by employing metabolomic techniques. The results revealed that the content of polyphenols was greatly affected by ripening, catechins and flavonoids reduced by 63.5 % and 9.2 %, respectively, and theaflavins increased by 14.6 %, thereby attenuating the bitterness and astringency of the tea infusion while enhancing its sweetness and mellowness. …”
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Effects of pesticide dichlorvos on liver injury in rats and related toxicity mechanisms
Published 2025-01-01“…RNA sequencing and metabolomic analyses revealed that the pathways affected by DDVP exposure in hepatocytes include ABC transporters and amino acid biosynthesis processes. …”
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Multi-omic spatial effects on high-resolution AI-derived retinal thickness
Published 2025-02-01“…Analysis of common genomic variants, metabolomic, blood and immune biomarkers, disease PheCodes and genetic scores across a fine-scale macular thickness grid, reveals multiple novel genetic loci including four on the X chromosome; retinal thinning associated with many systemic disorders including multiple sclerosis; and multiple associations to correlated metabolites that cluster spatially in the retina. …”
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Unlocking biological complexity: the role of machine learning in integrative multi-omics
Published 2024-11-01“…Integrative multi-omics approaches use multi-layered datasets such as genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic data to understand biological processes much more comprehensively compared to the single-omics analysis and to provide a comprehensive view of cellular and molecular processes. …”
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Increased distribution of carbon metabolic flux during de novo cytidine biosynthesis via attenuation of the acetic acid metabolism pathway in Escherichia coli
Published 2025-02-01“…Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses revealed that impairing the acetic acid metabolic pathway in E. coli effectively redirected carbon flux toward cytidine biosynthesis, yielding a 5.26-fold reduction in acetate metabolism and an 11.56-fold increase in cytidine production. …”
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Xiaohua Funing decoction ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by modulating the gut microbiota and bile acids
Published 2025-02-01“…Furthermore, metagenomic sequencing and BA metabolomic analyses were performed.ResultsCompared to the Con group, the Mod group presented significant differences in body and liver weights; serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) levels; and liver TG, TC, and bile salt hydrolase levels (p < 0.05 or p < 0.01). …”
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Application of the DEB-TKTD model with multi-omics data: Prediction of life history traits of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) under different salinities
Published 2025-01-01“…Subsequently, tissues including the eyestalk, posterior gill, hepatopancreas, and ovary were sampled from crabs in both the freshwater control group and the 18 ‰ salinity treatment group for transcriptional and metabolomic analysis. The omics data were used to ascertain the physiological mode of action (pMoA) affected by salinity in the crabs. …”
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