Performance Comparison of Loop Source and Grounded-Wire Source for Shallow Refined TEM Detection by Zhengyu Xu, Guofeng Zhao, Jiangying Peng, Xiao Ma, Wei Liu

“…The independent loop source, by overcoming the attenuation of the magnetic field caused by distance, becomes an efficient and low-cost tool for shallow detection. …”
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Mathematical model and stability of SWCNT- and MWCNT-based nanofluid flow with thermal and chemically reactive effects inside a porous vertical cone by Haihua Xu, Fuad A. Awwad, Emad A. A. Ismail, Waris Khan

“…This study investigates the significance of single-walled (SWCNTs) and multi-walled (MWCNTs) carbon nanotubes with a convectional fluid (water) over a vertical cone under the influences of chemical reaction, magnetic field, thermal radiation and saturated porous media. …”
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A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation by F. Bucchi, P. Forte, F. Frendo, R. Squarcini

“…Several clutch preliminary studies done to choose the clutch geometry and the magnetic field supply are illustrated. The final choice consisted in an MR clutch with permanent magnet, which satisfied size, torque and fail-safe specifications. …”
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An embedded electron current layer observed at the edge of the plasma sheet in the Earth’s magnetotail by ChenChen Zhan, RongSheng Wang, QuanMing Lu, San Lu, XinMin Li

“…The ions were demagnetized inside the electron current layer, but the electrons were still frozen in with the magnetic field line. Thus, this decoupling of ions and electrons gave rise to a strong Hall electric field, which could be the reason for the formation of the embedded thin current layer. …”
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Stepping Into an Equatorial Plasma Bubble With a Swarm Overfly by L. Spogli, L. Alfonsi, C. Cesaroni

“…We also highlight how diffusion along the magnetic field lines occurs simultaneously with the plasma uplift, contributing then to the correct interpretation of the EPB evolution and decay process. …”
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Thermodynamics of the Classical Planar Ferromagnet Close to the Zero-Temperature Critical Point: A Many-Body Approach by L. S. Campana, A. Cavallo, L. De Cesare, U. Esposito, A. Naddeo

“…We explore the low-temperature thermodynamic properties and crossovers of a d-dimensional classical planar Heisenberg ferromagnet in a longitudinal magnetic field close to its field-induced zero-temperature critical point by employing the two-time Green’s function formalism in classical statistical mechanics. …”
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Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium by Panayiotis Vafeas, Polycarpos K. Papadopoulos, Dominique Lesselier

“…A simulation is developed in order to investigate the effect of the radii ratio, the relative position of the spheres, and the position of the dipole on the real and imaginary parts of the calculated scattered magnetic field.…”
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Observation of two-dimensional time-reversal broken non-Abelian topological states by Yuze Hu, Mingyu Tong, Tian Jiang, Jian-Hua Jiang, Hongsheng Chen, Yihao Yang

“…By in-situ tuning the magnetic field in the gyromagnetic photonic crystal, we can create, braid, merge, and split the non-Abelian topological nodes in a unique way. …”
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Photophysics of O-band and transition metal color centers in monolithic silicon for quantum communications by Murat Can Sarihan, Jiahui Huang, Jin Ho Kang, Cody Fan, Wei Liu, Khalifa M. Azizur-Rahman, Baolai Liang, Chee Wei Wong

“…The * $${{{\rm{Cu}}}}_{0}^{0}$$ Cu 0 0 line under a 0.5 T magnetic field demonstrated a 25% broadening, potentially due to spin degeneracy, suggesting that this center can be a promising alternative to T centers.…”
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Polarization bistability of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers under Larmor precession of electron spins by Nobuhide Yokota, Kazuhiro Ikeda, Satoshi Iba, Takeo Katayama, Hiroshi Yasaka

“…We achieve such manipulation by using the transverse external magnetic field, i.e., Larmor precession of electron spins. …”
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Deep Learning the Forecast of Galactic Cosmic-Ray Spectra by Yi-Lun Du, Xiaojian Song, Xi Luo

“…By flexibly incorporating multiple solar parameters, such as the heliospheric magnetic field, solar wind speed, and sunspot numbers, the model achieves accurate short-term and long-term predictions of cosmic-ray flux. …”
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Warning Time Analysis From SEP Simulations of a Two‐Tier REleASE System Applied to Mars Exploration by A. Posner, R.D. Strauss

“…This system would exploit the Hohmann‐Parker effect, the circumstance that a spacecraft remains close to the heliospheric magnetic field lines that connect Earth and/or Mars with the Sun while in the Hohmann transfer orbit. …”
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Transient Thermal Cooling of Electronics Systems using Functional Graded Fins: Hybrid Computational Analysis by Akinwale Emmanuel Jemiseye, Gbeminiyi Musibau Sobamowo, Olayiwola Olatunji Mayowa

“…Improved heat transfer enhancements in the systems have been achieved through porosity, magnetic field,  functionally graded materials, etc. However, the space and time-dependent analysis of passive device with inherent nonlinearities and explorations of conditions at the tip have not been fully presented. …”
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Preparation and recovery of iron carbide from pyrite cinder using carburization-magnetic separation technology by Chen D., Gou H., Lv Y., Li P., Yan B., Xu J.

“…The optimized process parameters were proposed as follows: carburizing at 650°C for 180 minutes in CO-CO2-H2 gas mixtures, Na2SO4 dosage of 9%, magnetic field intensity of 130 mT, and grinding fineness of 92.25% powder passing 0.025mm. …”
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Investigating Potential Causes for the Prediction of Spurious Magnetopause Crossings at Geosynchronous Orbit in MHD Simulations by Pauline M. Dredger, Ramon E. Lopez, Yaireska M. Collado‐Vega, Shreeya Khurana, Lutz M. Rastaetter

“…Second, while the models do well when the primary driver of magnetopause motion is a variation in the solar wind density, they tend to overpredict or underpredict the integrated Birkeland currents and their effects during times of strong negative interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) Bz, leading to poorer prediction capability. …”
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New Findings From Explainable SYM‐H Forecasting Using Gradient Boosting Machines by Daniel Iong, Yang Chen, Gabor Toth, Shasha Zou, Tuija Pulkkinen, Jiaen Ren, Enrico Camporeale, Tamas Gombosi

“…Abstract In this work, we develop gradient boosting machines (GBMs) for forecasting the SYM‐H index multiple hours ahead using different combinations of solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) parameters, derived parameters, and past SYM‐H values. …”
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The Ionospheric Dynamics of the African Sector Responding to a Severe Geomagnetic Storm; the Storm of 3–5 November 2021 by Wellen Rukundo

“…The analysis of TIMED Global UltraViolet Imager images revealed storm time‐induced changes in thermospheric composition during the main phase which resulted in a differential ionospheric response with intense, moderate, and weak positive storm effects in northern, equatorial, and southern regions respectively. The horizontal magnetic field components show two signatures of prompt penetration electric field that suppressed the formation of the equatorial anomaly at SSC and enhanced positive storm effects in the equatorial region at the main phase, Therefore, the ionospheric response was due to the relative contributions of prompt penetration electric field effects and equatorward traveling disturbances which depended on storm onset time, past ionospheric state, and storm phase.…”
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Two-coordinate electromagnetic sensor by V. A. Zakharenko, A. G. Shakhova, A. G. Shkayev

“…A two-coordinate non-contact sensor for detecting increased sensitivity is developed, which operates on the principle of electromagnetic saturation of the transformer core under the action of an external magnetic field. The sensor operation, its design version is described, functional and electrical circuits are shown. …”
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Thermal Characteristics Analysis and Experimental Study of Magnetic Fluid in Sealing Gap by Xinyue He, Zhenggui Li, Jie Qing, Jie Min, Chuanshi Cheng, Changrong Shen

“…This paper investigates the magnetic field characteristics and thermal properties of magnetic fluid in sealing devices through both numerical simulations and experimental methods. …”
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Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations by Dimitris Perikleous, Katerina Margariti, Pantelis Velanas, Cristina Saez Blazquez, Pedro Carrasco Garcia, Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera

“…The deployment of drone-based magnetometry provided a high-resolution, non-invasive approach to capturing magnetic field data over complex and potentially hazardous terrain (soils highly contaminated), facilitating the rapid and precise mapping of the study area. …”
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