Towards a Pattern Language Approach to Document Description by Robert Waller, Judy Delin, Martin Thomas

“…First, we are interested in their use as exemplars for designers to follow, and second, we suggest them as a means of understanding linguistic and graphical data for their organization into corpora that will facilitate descriptive work. …”
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Discourse Cohesion and Accessibility of Referents in Oral Narratives: A Comparison of L1 and L2 Acquisition of French and English by Pascale Leclercq, Ewa Lenart

“…Thiss study aims at comparing L1 and L2 acquisition processes through an analysis of the linguistic means used to ensure discourse cohesion in the oral narratives of French and English four-, seven- and ten-year-old children and of adult learners of these two languages. …”
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The formation of the Tatar-Muslim community in the Ik-Belaya interfluve in the 13th–14th centuries by Izmailov I.L

“…To identify and define a complex of historical, archaeological and linguistic materials representing information about the population of the Ik-Belaya interfluve in the 13th–14th centuries. …”
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De la revendication kabyle à la revendication amazighe : d’une contestation locale à une revendication globale by Nassim Amrouche

“…By these events, cultural and linguistic Kabyles demanded recognition for a Kabyle identity within an Algerian nation that represents itself is as Muslim and Arabic. …”
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Usage of the foreign websites on foreign language practical classes for development of students’ communicative competence by Irina A. Pushkareva

“…Classifying foreign official websites of law-enforcement bodies as authentic materials, the author considers them as one of their effective means of forming communicative competence in the absence of a natural linguistic environment. The author developed and methodically substantiated a system of working with authentic materials in the form of foreign official websites of law-enforcement bodies, which was tested in a practical lesson in a foreign language at the Kuzbass Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia. …”
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The impact of a gamified approach on vocabulary learning and vocabulary self-efficacy: evidence from a chilean primary EFL school by Marco Cancino, Camila Viguera

“…Although many studies addressing gamified approaches have documented the performance and perceptions of adult EFL learners, little research has been conducted with younger students and with a focus on specific linguistic components. Therefore, the present study assessed the impact of a gamified approach involving the use of Kahoot! …”
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Ìgbélárugẹ Èdè: Akinwumi Isola’s Model for Promoting African Languages by Akinloye Ojo

“…These highlighted areas go beyond now fashionable and expressed goal of focusing on literature in African languages (splendor in African languages) onto push for fairness for languages and their speakers (linguistic justice). …”
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The Cooperation Partner Selection of Private Sector under Public-Private-Partnership Projects: An Improved Approach under Group Decision-Making Based on FRS, SAW, and Integrated Ob... by Jiawu Gan, Yingying Zhang, Yanan Hu, Sen Liu

“…Secondly, we determine the important decision of the consistency of the manufacturer, introduce linguistic variables, calculate and collect the fuzzy weighted personal attributes, evaluate the importance of the attributes, and get the comprehensive fuzzy evaluation. …”
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Pretraining Enhanced RNN Transducer by Junyu Lu, Rongzhong Lian, Di Jiang, Yuanfeng Song, Zhiyang Su, Victor Junqiu Wei, Lin Yang

“…In this paper, we introduce the pretrained acoustic extractor (PAE) and the pretrained linguistic network (PLN) to enhance the Conformer long short-term memory (Conformer-LSTM) transducer. …”
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Proposta de aclaração do “pacto sucessório” à luz de novos dados by Abel Estefânio

“…In the present paper, it is developed the study of the linguistic argument, which proved to be inconclusive. …”
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A Critique on the Book Sociological Research in Modern Persian Fiction and the Pathology of its Translation by Ghodsieh Rezvanian

“…But the characteristics of the translation of the book by Abolghasem Serri; Including the inconsistency of the type of translation with the text and subject of the book, linguistic, structural and content nonchalance, misleading and unpleasant purism, which may inadvertently involve the reader in the language of the text, has led to an inaccurate translation.…”
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« Vous présentez mieux que vous ne parlez, chère collègue ! ». Genre et interruptions au Bundestag allemand (2013-2017) by Lucia Schmidt

“…Historically, this quantitative marginalization was accompanied by a strong resistance from their male counterparts, a phenomenon reflected at the linguistic level. Interruptions, which are traditionally more frequent during women’s speeches, are one such example. …”
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Unidentified Verbal Objects by Esa Kirkkopelto

“…This conclusion, if it holds, leads towards an expanded idea of language where being linguistic and being or having a body coincide. The idea is sustained by evidence rising out of consideration of the basic corporeal operations of a scenic performer as they try to embody their textual material performatively. …”
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Transitivité de l’action et ses expressions en trumai (langue isolée du Haut Xingú, Brésil) by Aurore Monod Becquelin, Cédric Becquey

“…This exercise requires a consideration of the interface between language and culture, a place where the use of different meanings of the term “agency”—defined on linguistic, ethnologic and ethnolinguistic levels—constitute so many avenues for interpreting our data (transitivity and agents, the semantics of verbs, the position of the speaker in relation to the agents to whom he is speaking, the status of parameters as animacy or specificity).…”
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Implementing quantitative data in a qualitative contrastive approach: the case of COME+V-ING by Lucie Gournay

“…In order to do so, the linguistic focus of the study is the homotactic sequence COME+V-ING in English. …”
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Les opérations intellectuelles des élèves et la perception de l’enseignante dans trois discussions à visée philosophique en classe de CP by Lidia Lebas-Fraczak

“…In three philosophical discussions in a class of schoolchildren aged 6-7 years, we analyzed linguistic forms in successive utterances to establish the intellectual processes involved. …”
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Les autochtones invisibles ou comment l’Argentine s’est « blanchie » by Sabine Kradolfer

“…Thus, in a context where « the Argentinean national identity » had to present an ethnic, linguistic and religious unity, the idea emerged that in Argentina: « there are no more indigenous people ». …”
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Exploring the efficacy of explicit encoding and fast mapping in second language vocabulary acquisition among Chinese graduate students by Jingjing Wu, Le Cheng, Xiaowen Zhao

“…These findings emphasize the importance of customizing learning strategies based on learners’ linguistic abilities and provide empirical support for the effective integration of various learning strategies. …”
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La querelle des noms. Chaînes et strates ethnonymiques dans le Chaco boréal by Nicolas Richard

“…As a result, the Chaco – which 18th century Jesuits called the « American Babel » because of its unstable linguistic fragmentation – will become more intelligible.…”
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Deep neural networks and humans both benefit from compositional language structure by Lukas Galke, Yoav Ram, Limor Raviv

“…We evaluate the memorization and generalization capabilities of a large language model and recurrent neural networks, and show that both deep neural networks exhibit a learnability advantage for more structured linguistic input: neural networks exposed to more compositional languages show more systematic generalization, greater agreement between different agents, and greater similarity to human learners.…”
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