Relationship of Serum Total Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 with Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and Glucose Tolerance in Korean Children and Adolescents by Sun-Young Kim, Minsun Kim, Youngman Oh, Dae-Yeol Lee

“…Insulin is important in glucose metabolism. However, insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) also plays an important role in glucose homeostasis, although the IGF-independent role of IGFBP-3 in the glucose intolerance state is poorly understood. …”
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A Randomized Trial of Insulin Glargine plus Oral Hypoglycemic Agents versus Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion to Treat Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes by Shuo Lin, Mu Chen, Wanling Chen, Keyi Lin, Panwei Mu, Bilian Zhu, Wen Xu, Manman Wang, Jianping Weng, Longyi Zeng

“…Aims. Basal insulin plus oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs) has not been investigated for early intensive antihyperglycemic treatment in people with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. …”
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Age, Body Mass Index, and Waist-to-Hip Ratio Related Changes in Insulin Secretion  and  Insulin Sensitivity in Women  with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Minimal Model Analyses by Mirjana Šumarac-Dumanović, Danica Stamenković-Pejković, Danka Jeremić, Janko Dumanović, Vesna Mandić-Marković, Miloš Žarković, Dragan Micić

“…Insulin resistance is believed to be an integral component of the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). …”
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Fasting Plasma Glucose Indicates Reversibility of the Acute Insulin Response after Short-Term Intensive Insulin Therapy in Patients with Various Duration of Type 2 Diabetes by Liehua Liu, Siyue Yang, Jianbin Liu, Hai Li, Juan Liu, Xiaopei Cao, Haipeng Xiao, Yanbing Li

“…Recovery of acute insulin response (AIR) is shown to be associated with long-term outcomes of patients with early type 2 diabetes treated with short-term intensive insulin therapy (SIIT). …”
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Novel soybean peptide iglycin ameliorates insulin resistance of high-fat diet fed C57BL/6J mice and differentiated 3T3L1 adipocytes with improvement of insulin signaling and mitochondrial function by Yinghuan Wu, Ran Zhao, Minxia Li, Huiyun Li, Zhengwang Chen, Yanying Zhao

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Effect of Vitronectin Bound to Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 on Porcine Enamel Organ-Derived Epithelial Cells by Yoshinori Shinohara, Shuhei Tsuchiya, Kazuo Hatae, Masaki J. Honda

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Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes by Daoming Li, Yang Zhu, Yonghua Wang, Qiong Zou, Jinzhu Duan, Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse, Baoguo Sun

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Discrete Coupling and Synchronization in the Insulin Release in the Mathematical Model of the β Cells by L. J. Ontañón-García, E. Campos-Cantón

“…Based on numerical simulations, synchronization in the insulin release is obtained from β cells with different behaviors.…”
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The Effects of C. lacerata on Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Patients by Arim Choi, Jung Hye Kim, Hye-Kyung Chung, Chul Woo Ahn, Hee Joon Choi, Yu-Sik Kim, Ji Sun Nam

“…Therefore, we investigated whether C. lacerata improves glucose control and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients. Methods. …”
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Sex-Related Differences in the Effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Glucose and Insulin Homeostasis by Alexandra Bédard, Louise Corneau, Benoît Lamarche, Sylvie Dodin, Simone Lemieux

“…To document sex differences in the impact of the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) on glucose/insulin homeostasis and to verify whether these sex-related effects were associated with changes in nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA). …”
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The challenges of using Escherichia coli as a host in recombinant insulin production by Muhammad Taher

“…The most common diabetes is type 2 which usually happened in adults when the body becomes resistant to insulin, or the body does not produce enough insulin. …”
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Insulin Resistance in Osteoarthritis: Similar Mechanisms to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Elena V Tchetina, Galina A Markova, Eugeniya P Sharapova

“…Therefore, here, we discuss the basic molecular mechanisms underlying the pathological processes associated with the development of insulin resistance; the major inducers, regulators, and metabolic consequences of insulin resistance; and instruments for controlling insulin resistance as a new approach to therapy.…”
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The Role of Insulin Receptor Isoforms in Diabetes and Its Metabolic and Vascular Complications by O. Escribano, N. Beneit, C. Rubio-Longás, A. R. López-Pastor, A. Gómez-Hernández

“…The insulin receptor (IR) presents by alternative splicing two isoforms: IRA and IRB. …”
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A Survey of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes—Part I: Therapies and Devices by Daisuke Takahashi, Yang Xiao, Fei Hu, Michael Lewis

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The Interactions between Insulin and Androgens in Progression to Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer by Jennifer H. Gunter, Amy A. Lubik, Ian McKenzie, Michael Pollak, Colleen C. Nelson

“…An association between the metabolic syndrome and reduced testosterone levels has been identified, and a specific inverse relationship between insulin and testosterone levels suggests that an important metabolic crosstalk exists between these two hormonal axes; however, the mechanisms by which insulin and androgens may be reciprocally regulated are not well described. …”
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Ectopic Fat and Insulin Resistance: Pathophysiology and Effect of Diet and Lifestyle Interventions by M. Snel, J. T. Jonker, J. Schoones, H. Lamb, A. de Roos, H. Pijl, J. W. A. Smit, A. E. Meinders, I. M. Jazet

“…Ectopic fat is associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). …”
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From economics to health outcomes: Delving into the significance of reduced insulin prices by M Leuschner, M Strydom, V Steenkamp

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Correspondence: insulin resistance and chronic kidney disease in patients without diabetes by Hong Tham Pham, Kim-Huong Truong-Nguyen, Minh-Hoang Tran

Subjects: “…Insulin resistance…”
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A Survey of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes—Part II: Control Methods by Daisuke Takahashi, Yang Xiao, Fei Hu

“…We survey blood glucose control schemes for insulin-dependent diabetes therapies and systems. …”
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Roles of the Chemokine System in Development of Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Cardiovascular Disease by Longbiao Yao, Oana Herlea-Pana, Janet Heuser-Baker, Yitong Chen, Jana Barlic-Dicen

“…This low-grade chronic inflammation is thought to link obesity to insulin resistance and the associated comorbidities of metabolic syndrome such as dyslipidemia and hypertension, which increase risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. …”
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