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1661
A new approach to off-gas analysis for shaken bioreactors showing high CTR and RQ accuracy
Published 2025-01-01“…An electrochemical oxygen sensor and an infrared CO2 sensor were used. The bypass system was combined with the established method of recurrent dynamic measurement phases, evaluating the decrease in oxygen and the increase in CO2 during stopped aeration. …”
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1662
Vortex-field enhancement through high-threshold geometric metasurface
Published 2024-12-01“…Transmittance greater than 99.4% in the near-infrared range and laser-induced damage threshold as high as 68.0 J/cm2 (at 1064 nm, 6 ns) are experimentally verified. …”
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1663
Simulation of Thin-Film Solar Cells with a CuInSe2 Chalcopyrite Structure
Published 2020-02-01“…The maximum possible efficiency value of ~14.8 % is achieved under actual operating conditions, and is maintained by the incoming thermal energy as both emitted in this cell and infrared radiation of the sun and the environment. …”
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1664
Environmentally friendly green synthesis of reduced graphene oxide using Laurus nobilis, characterization and evaluation of in vitro anticancer activity
Published 2025-01-01“…The prepared rGO samples were characterized using x-ray diffractometer (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis) spectroscopy, and dynamic light scattering (DLS) techniques. …”
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1665
Fine-scale forest classification with multi-temporal sentinel-1/2 imagery using a temporal convolutional neural network
Published 2025-12-01“…Spring imagery and the short-wave infrared band play key roles in accurate vegetation classification. …”
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1666
Airborne lidar intensity correction for mapping snow cover extent and effective grain size in mountainous terrain
Published 2024-12-01“…Additionally, lidar systems also record the strength of the returned light pulse (i.e. intensity), which can be used to characterize snow surface properties. For near-infrared lidar systems, return intensity is relatively high over snow and inversely related to the effective grain size, a primary control on snow albedo. …”
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1667
Gravity and Remote Sensing Methods as a Solution in Identifying Geothermal Reservoirs on Volcanoes
Published 2022-01-01“…Processing of the soil surface temperature map was obtained by using thermal infrared processing NDVI. The form of continuity of the straightness or fault structure is obtained by processing Landsat-8 multispectral image data in the form of 567 band composite and DEM SRTM data form of 3D topographic modeling. …”
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1668
Exploring corrosion protection of mild steel by ionic liquid functionalized graphene oxide: Gravimetric, electrochemical, and surface studies
Published 2025-01-01“…Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Raman analysis, the synthesis of Ch-Hex/GO was verified. …”
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1669
Silver nanoparticles on UiO-66 (Zr) metal-organic frameworks for water disinfection application
Published 2022-03-01“…The formation of AgNPs loaded on UiO-66 was observed and confirmed with ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared emission spectroscopy (IES) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. …”
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1670
Development of a Solid-Phase Extraction (SPE) Cartridge Based on Chitosan-Metal Oxide Nanoparticles (Ch-MO NPs) for Extraction of Pesticides from Water and Determination by HPLC
Published 2018-01-01“…The characterizations of the prepared nanoparticles were investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR), zeta potential, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). …”
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1671
Framework for autonomous inspection of PV plants using IoT electronics on each PV panel and UAV collaboration
Published 2025-04-01“…This autonomous inspection system consists of two layers: (i) anomaly detection by on-board electronics of PV panels (referred as IoT Modules) and (ii) infrared (IR) and visual red, green, and blue (RGB) inspection by UAVs. …”
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1672
Heat Transfer Characteristics of Passive, Active, and Hybrid Impinging Jets: A Review
Published 2025-01-01“…Experimental tools, including high-speed imaging, Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), and infrared thermography, are shown. Numerical simulation methods, such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), are reviewed. …”
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1673
Synthesis and Characterization of Lyophilized Chitosan-Based Hydrogels Cross-Linked with Benzaldehyde for Controlled Drug Release
Published 2020-01-01“…Subsequently, the physicochemical properties of N-benzyl chitosan and lyophilized chitosan salt were evaluated by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). …”
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1674
Investigation on the Hydrothermal Condition in Synthesis of Active Matrix from Metakaolin: Physicochemical Properties and Intrinsic Cracking Activities
Published 2024-10-01“…Subsequently, the active matrix was subjected to a series of analyses, including X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, N2 physisorption, NH3-temperature programmed desorption, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and thermogravimetry, with the objective of determining its composition, crystal characteristics, surface characteristics, acidity, functional groups, material structure, and thermal characteristics. …”
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1675
Source material for breeding spring barley cultivars with high grain quality
Published 2024-07-01“…Grain protein content was assessed using near-infrared spectroscopy, and chlorophyll content was measured spectrophotometrically in acetone leaf extracts using the method: Chlorophylls and carotenoids: measurement and characterization by UV-VIS spectroscopy. …”
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1676
HSBM-Produced Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Physical Properties and Evaluation of Their Antimicrobial Activity against Human Pathogens
Published 2022-01-01“…First, ZNPs have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, and the Zetasizer analyzer. …”
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1677
ThermalGS: Dynamic 3D Thermal Reconstruction with Gaussian Splatting
Published 2025-01-01“…Thermal infrared (TIR) images capture temperature in a non-invasive manner, making them valuable for generating 3D models that reflect the spatial distribution of thermal properties within a scene. …”
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1678
Structural study, optical properties, thermal stability, and biological activity of a non-centrosymmetric hybrid compound 3,4-Diaminopyridinium perchlorate (3,4-DAPP)
Published 2025-03-01“…However, the supramolecular structure was built from perchlorate anions (ClO4)− and diaminopyridinum organic cations (C5H8N3)+ connected with hydrogen bonds to form a three-dimensional network. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectra indicate that the vibrational modes correspond to both inorganic and organic entities. …”
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1679
Synthesized chitosan/ iron oxide nanocomposite and shrimp shell in removal of nickel, cadmium and lead from aqueous solution
Published 2017-09-01“…Analytical techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction; Field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were utilized to survey of morphological structure and the functional groups characterization. …”
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1680
Detection of serum composition in pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2 and the response for the treatment by FTIR
Published 2025-02-01“…In this paper, we propose Fourier Transform InfraRed spectrometry (FTIR) to identify chemical changes in blood serum of children induced by PIMS and caused by subsequent treatment of the syndrome. …”
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