Conditions for maintaining and eroding pseudo-overdominance and its contribution to inbreeding depression by Abu-Awad, Diala, Waller, Donald

“…., by hybridization between populations fixed for alternative mildly deleterious mutations). Balanced haplotype loads, tight linkage, and moderate to strong cumulative selective effects all serve to maintain POD zones. …”
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Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphisms Influence T1D Susceptibility among Pakistanis by Maryam Mukhtar, Andleeb Batool, Abdul Wajid, Iram Qayyum

“…However, CTGG haplotype was protective towards T1D (p<0.01). Conclusion. …”
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Rapid change in red cell blood group systems after the main Out of Africa of Homo sapiens by Stéphane Mazières, Silvana Condemi, Wassim El Nemer, Jacques Chiaroni

“…Lastly, Neandertals shared a unique Rh haplotype from which we updated the current RHD phylogeny. …”
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Gastrointestinal Dysfunctions Are Associated with IL-10 Variants in Parkinson’s Disease by Li Shu, Dongxiao Liang, Hongxu Pan, Qian Xu, Xinxiang Yan, Beisha Tang, Qiying Sun

“…There were evidences that the disturbance of the protective function of IL-10 gene contributed to PD. In our study, haplotype analyses were conducted of IL-10 rs1800871 and rs1800872 on 371 PD patients. …”
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The use of the primary structure of the ITS1–ITS2 region for species identification in some submerged aquatic macrophytes of the genus <i>Stuckenia</i> by A. V. Mglinets, О. E. Kosterin

“…Besides, the ITS1–ITS2 region of S. pectinata was shown to be represented by two haplotype groups designated as S. pectinata type A and S. pectinata type B with good bootstrap support in phylogenetic reconstructions. …”
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ANALYSIS OF THE ALLELIC VARIATION OF THE VRN-1 AND PPD-1 GENES IN SIBERIAN EARLY AND MEDIUM EARLY VARIETIES OF SPRING WHEAT by I. E. Likhenko, A. I. Stasyuk, A. B. Shcherban’, A. F. Zyryanova, N. I. Likhenko, E. A. Salina

“…It showed the earliest ripening of all accessions examined. Within each haplotype, a considerable variability was found in growing duration, suggesting a strong influence of the “genetic background” on this trait. …”
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PYROSEQUENCING: ITS POTENTIAL AND LIMITATIONS IN DIAGNOSIS OF INHERITED DISEASES IN CATTLE by Н. A. Kirsanova, A. V. Sukhoedova, M. A. Pleskacheva, I. V. Soltynskaya, I. A. Timofeeva, О. V. Prasolova, E. V. Krylova

“…Such mutations are associated with leukocyte adhesion defi ciency, complex vertebral malformation, uridine monophosphate synthetase defi ciency, citrullinemia, spinal muscular atrophy, spinal cord demyelination, Brown Swiss haplotype 2, Weaver syndrome, developmental duplications, α-mannosidosis, dwarfi sm, bovine male subfertility, trombocytopathya, arachnomelia syndrome, hypozincemia-like syndrome. …”
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Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation by Kirsten Geneugelijk, Jeroen Wissing, Dirk Koppenaal, Matthias Niemann, Eric Spierings

“…Since high-resolution HLA genotype data is often not available, we developed a computational method which allows epitope-based HLA matching from serological split level HLA typing relying on HLA haplotype frequencies. To validate this method, we simulated a donor-recipient population for which PIRCHE-II and eplet values were calculated when using both high-resolution HLA genotype data and serological split level HLA typing. …”
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The association of heat shock protein genetic polymorphisms with age-related hearing impairment in Taiwan by Ning-Chia Chang, Hua-Ling Yang, Chia-Yen Dai, Wen-Yi Lin, Meng-Hsuen Hsieh, Chen-Yu Chien, Kuen-Yao Ho

“…For HSPA1L (rs2075800 and rs2227956) and HSPA1A (rs1043618), the haplotype “CAG” was related to a decreased risk of ARHI. …”
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TLR7 Polymorphism (rs179008 and rs179009) in HIV-Infected Individual Naïve to ART by HariOm Singh, Dharmesh Samani, Sumit Aggarwal

“…In univariate analysis, none of the genotype and haplotype of TLR7 Gln11Leu (A/T) and IVS2-151 (A/G) polymorphism differed significantly between HIV-infected individuals and healthy controls. …”
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Linkage Mapping and Identification of Candidate Genes for Cold Tolerance in Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) at the Bud Bursting Stage by Lina Zhang, Fei Wang, Chunhui Liu, Xiaoding Ma, Di Cui, Bing Han, Longzhi Han

“…One candidate gene, LOC_Os07g44410, was identified through gene function annotation, haplotype analysis, and qRT-PCR, with two main haplotypes (Hap1 and Hap2) showing distinct phenotypic differences. qRT-PCR analysis showed that the expression level of LOC_Os07g44410 in cold tolerant lines carrying Hap1 was significantly higher than that in cold sensitive lines carrying Hap2. …”
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Polymorphism of the cold receptor gene TRPM8 in native populations of Siberia: putative selective role of rs11563208 polymorphism in Northeast Asia by B. A. Malyarchuk, M. V. Derenko

“…Different variants of these polymorphic loci, which are most frequent in native Siberians, generate 26 haplotypes. In addition to 7 haplotypes shared by all regional groups and present there at frequencies of 2–28 %, unique haplotypes were found in all regional samples. …”
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Molecular identification and genetic diversity analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. infecting dogs from central and northern Jordan: Detection of zoonotic genotype IId. by Rami M Mukbel, Eman M Etoom, Haifa B Hammad, Heidi L Enemark, Marwan M Abu Halaweh

“…Notably, each species exhibited a single dominant haplotype, consistent with the AMOVA results, where most of the variability occurred within populations. …”
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Humoral Acute Rejection in a Kidney Transplant Recipient with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura by Ana Paola Rico-Portillo, José Ignacio Cerrillos-Gutierrez, Jorge Andrade-Sierra, Alfredo Gutiérrez-Govea, Enrique Rojas-Campos, Claudia Alejandra Mendoza-Cerpa, Benjamín Gómez-Navarro

“…Renal transplant from a living related donor (brother), ABO compatible, crossmatch were negative, sharing 1 haplotype. Donor-specific anti-HLA antibody was negative. …”
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Prediction of the Sex-Associated Genomic Region in Tunas (Thunnus Fishes) by Yoji Nakamura, Kentaro Higuchi, Kazunori Kumon, Motoshige Yasuike, Toshinori Takashi, Koichiro Gen, Atushi Fujiwara

“…As a result, we found a unique region carrying the male-specific haplotype, where a homolog of estrogen sulfotransferase gene was predicted to be encoded. …”
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Efficacy of CLT4A variants as immunoregulatory molecules among Vitiligo patients in Saudi Arabia by Amal F. Alshammary, Ghada BinSaif, Imran Ali Khan

“…The specific relationship in vitiligo cases was revealed by MDR, GDMR, and linkage disequilibrium (p < 0.05), but not with haplotype analysis (p > 0.05). Thus, the study concluded that rs3087243 SNP was associated and rs231775 SNP showed a nominal association with vitiligo in the Saudi population.…”
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Serum Glycoproteomics and Identification of Potential Mechanisms Underlying Alzheimer’s Disease by Naphatthakarn Kerdsaeng, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Suwannee Chanprasertyothin, Piangporn Charernwat, Sirintorn Chansirikarnjana, Piyamitr Sritara, Jintana Sirivarasai

“…Statistical differences in age, educational level, and APOE ɛ3/ɛ4 and ɛ4/ɛ4 haplotype frequencies were found between the AD and control groups. …”
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The problems of genetic support of dividing the black kite (Milvus migrans) into subspecies by N. G. Andreyenkova, I. J. Starikov, M. Wink, I. V. Karyakin, O. V. Andreyenkov, I. F. Zhimulev

“…Furthermore, the mitochondrial haplotype difference suggests that the African yellow-billed kite, including M. m. aegyptius and M. m. parasitus, should be a separate species as already proposed, or even two separate species.…”
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Selective Subnormal IgG1 in 54 Adult Index Patients with Frequent or Severe Bacterial Respiratory Tract Infections by James C. Barton, Luigi F. Bertoli, J. Clayborn Barton, Ronald T. Acton

“…HLA-A⁎03, HLA-B⁎55 and HLA-A⁎24, HLA-B⁎35 haplotype frequencies were greater in 38 patients than 751 controls. …”
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The association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in tumor necrosis factor 3 with susceptibility/resistance of Magallana gigas to Halomonas sp. 7T by Hongmei Fan, Qingyu Peng, Tianbao Liu, Lei Fang, Chuanyan Yang, Ning Kong, Lingling Wang, Linsheng Song

“…Meanwhile, the seven genotypes (+17103 G/G, +17111 A/A, +17132 A/T, +17145 C/T, +17169 A/A, +17175 G/G and +17337 T/T) and one haplotype (AGAGT) could be used as potential markers for oyster selection breeding with higher bacterial resistance.…”
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