Effect of Annealing Process on CH3NH3PbI3-XClX Film Morphology of Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells with Optimal Compact TiO2 Layer by Dan Chen, Xiaoping Zou, Hong Yang, Ningning Zhang, Wenbin Jin, Xiao Bai, Ying Yang

“…At the optimal annealing temperature of 100°C, the CH3NH3PbI3-XClX morphology fabricated by multistep slow annealing method has smaller grain boundaries and holes than that prepared by one-step direct annealing method, which results in the reduction of grain boundary recombination and the increase of Voc. …”
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Assessing genetic diversity and population structure of f4:f5 wheat genotypes using morphological and microsatellite markers under heat stress by Md. Zahid Hassan, M. Hasanuzzaman, Md. Jalil Uddin, Md Badsha Alomgir, Most. Salma Akter, Amorish Chandra Mohanto, Md. Omar Kayess

“…Plant height had the most significant direct effect at the genotypic level, while grain weight had the highest impact at the phenotypic level. …”
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Enhanced humidity-sensing performance of (Zr4+/Sb5+)-codoped TiO2 ceramics with giant dielectric properties by Noppakorn Thanamoon, Nateeporn Thongyong, Kaniknun Sreejivungsa, Narong Chanlek, Prasit Thongbai

“…A pure phase of rutile TiO2 with a highly dense microstructure and relative density (ρr) higher than 96% was detected in all the sintered ceramics. The mean grain size was reduced, but the dielectric permittivity (ε′) increased. …”
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SEMI–DWARF PRODUCTIVE BARLEY LINES by B. A. Batasheva, V. I. Ibisheva, R. A. Abdullaev, O. N. Kovaleva, I. A. Zveinek, E. E. Radchenko

“…These lines can be used to breed lodging-resistant large-grain barley cultivars for cultivation on irrigated lands.…”
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Zero-Trust Access Control Mechanism Based on Blockchain and Inner-Product Encryption in the Internet of Things in a 6G Environment by Shoubai Nie, Jingjing Ren, Rui Wu, Pengchong Han, Zhaoyang Han, Wei Wan

“…By using smart contracts for automated access control, a reputation-based trust model for decentralized identity management, and inner-product encryption for fine-grained access control, the framework ensures data security and efficiency. …”
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Assessment of oat varieties with different levels of breeding refinement from the Vavilov Institute’s collection applying the method of metabolomic profiling by I. G. Loskutov, T. V. Shelenga, A. V. Konarev, V. I. Khoreva, Yu. A. Kerv, E. V. Blinova, A. A. Gnutikov, A. V. Rodionov, L. L. Malyshev

“…Comparing metabolomic profiles of different oat variety groups (landraces, primitive cultigens, and modern cultivars, developed by Russian and French breeders) mirrored distinctive features of the trends followed by different plant breeding schools.This study showed that breeding efforts to improve biochemical indicators in oat grain would require the use of the genetic diversity found in landraces and primitive cultigens collected or developed in the 1920–1930s. …”
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POLYAKOV LOG COARSE GARNET OCCURRENCE IN THE SOUTH URALS by V.A. Popov, M.A. Rassomakhin, S.V. Kolisnichenko

“…Ontogenic modeling of the origin of coarse garnet of the Polyakov log occurrence (South Urals) in a fine-grained schist sequence allowed the authors to conclude on its metasomatic growth with the replacement of chlorite aggregates. …”
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Gender, race, and life writing in the ethnography of Ruth Landes in Bahia by Sally Cole

“…This article examines how Landes’s theory of culture, methods of fieldwork, and personal writing style went against the grain of the approaches taken by leading scholars at the time who treated Afro-Brazilian culture in terms of race-based psychological characteristics and “African survivals” and harshly critiqued her work.…”
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Mineralogical transformations in copper concentrate roasting in fluo-solid reactor by Cocić M., Logar M., Cocić S., Dević S., Matović B., Manasijević D.

“…The investigation results have shown that reaction of mineral transformation are not completed, i.e. they are developed only partially (12-22%) what is a consequence of insufficient long heating, unsuitable temperature or unfilled other parameters as well as non-uniform grain size. .…”
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Efek Kedelai Terhadap Faal Ginjal Diabetes Melitus by Putri Dafriani

“…Soybeans have been consumed for a long time as an important protein source to complement grain protein soybean contain various nutritious and functional components such as isoflavonoids, which are beneficial against stress oxidative. …”
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Fine-mapping of PmHHM, a broad-spectrum allele from a wheat landrace conferring both seedling and adult resistance to powdery mildew by Bisheng Fu, Bisheng Fu, Bisheng Fu, Zhixin Lin, Lijuan Yan, Qiaofeng Zhang, Caiyun Liu, Caiyun Liu, Jin Cai, Jin Cai, Wei Guo, Wei Guo, Ying Liu, Wenling Zhai, Shuangjun Gong, Feng Xu, Jizhong Wu, Jizhong Wu, Jizhong Wu

“…Wheat powdery mildew (PM), caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt), poses a significant threat to grain yield and flour quality. The identification and utilization of broad-spectrum resistance genes against PM are essential for effective disease control.MethodsThe resistance spectrum test during the seedling stage and the identification of resistance during the adult stage were conducted to evaluate the wheat landrace Honghuamai (HHM). …”
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A simplified hardness model for WC-Co-Cubic cemented carbides by Pang M., Du Y., Zhang W.-B., Peng Y.-B., Zhou P.

“…With the input of initial composition and grain sizes of carbides, structural parameters needed to predict the hardness can be calculated by thermodynamic calculations and diffusion simulations. …”
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Characteristics of Microstructure and Fracture Toughness According to the Groove Shape of Submerged Arc Welding by Yong-Taek Shin, Chang-Ju Jung, Seong-Han Bae, Gyubaek An, Myungrak Son, Young-Il Park

“…Microstructural analysis focused on acicular ferrite, grain boundary ferrite, and MA (Martensite–Austenite) constituents to assess their influence on CTOD (Crack Tip Opening Displacement). …”
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An Information-Based Classification of Elementary Cellular Automata by Enrico Borriello, Sara Imari Walker

“…These classes form a hierarchy such that coarse-graining transitions observed among elementary rules predominately occur within each information-based class or, much more rarely, down the hierarchy.…”
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Valorization of dune sand of Djelfa (Algeria) treated by hydraulic binders in pavement foundations by Ali Smaida, Rihab Cheriet, Smail Haddadi, Ammar Nechnech

“…Various mixtures were subjected to classification tests, tests grain size distributions, tests of compaction with modified Proctor, shear strength, tests of bearing pressure (CBR unsoaked and soaked), compressive strength and tensile strength. …”
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Effects of Simulation-Guided Microwave Presintering Process on the Preparation and Final Properties of Pure Ceramic Rings: Lower Sintering Temperature and Higher Mechanical Propert... by Xiao Lu, Tong-Tong Zhou, Feng-He Zhao, Xiao-Xiong Wang, Li-Xiang Chen, Yun-Ze Long

“…Comparing the final sintering temperatures and mechanical properties of the final ceramic-sintered rings obtained by microwave presintering to those obtained by conventional presintering, microwave presintered sample has a final temperature of 1400°C, which is 100°C lower than that of conventional presintering, which is 1500°C; its average grain size of 0.18 μm is dramatically smaller than that of conventional presintering, which is 0.24 μm, with about 80% of the grain sizes present in the range of 0.1-0.2 μm and a relative density of about 99%, as opposed to conventional presintering’s 70% falling between 0.2 and 0.3 μm and relative density of about 98%; the Vickers hardness and fracture toughness for microwave presintered sample reach 1550 kg·f·mm−2 and 9.05 MPa m1/2, respectively, which are both greater than 1431 kg·f·mm−2 and 8.86 MPa m1/2 in the conventional samples.…”
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Common agricultural weeds among alien invasive plants in China: Species lists and their practical managing strategies by Zeyue Huang, Min Lin, Guoqi Chen

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Improving the Metal Inert Gas Welding Efficiency and Microstructural Stability in the Butt and Lap Joints of Aluminum Automotive Components Using Sc- and Zr-Enhanced Filler Wires by Hansol Ko, Hye-Jin Kim, Dong-Yoon Kim, Jiyoung Yu

“…The grain growth in the fusion zone (FZ) and heat-affected zone (HAZ) of metal inert gas (MIG) welding processes negatively affect the mechanical properties of aluminum alloy MIG welds used in automotive components. …”
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Determination of fungal genera composition and total toxicity of feed produced in the Republic of Crimea by S. S. Ibragimova, O. V. Pruntova, S. I. Danilchenko, Ye S. Yerofeeva

“…A total of 252 samples including 124 grain feed samples, 70 forage samples, 58 mixed feed samples were selected for testing. …”
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Liver and Nutrition. An Optimal Diet for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by M. V. Mayevskaya, V. T. Ivashkin

“…Food produced from whole grain has a lower energy potential as compared to that produced from refined grain. …”
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