Anticorrelations between Active Brain Regions: An Agent-Based Model Simulation Study by Fabrizio Parente, Alfredo Colosimo

“…Anticorrelations among brain areas observed in fMRI acquisitions under resting state are not endowed with a well-defined set of characters. …”
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Graph Neural Networks in Brain Connectivity Studies: Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions by Hamed Mohammadi, Waldemar Karwowski

“…This review examines recent studies leveraging GNNs in brain connectivity analysis, focusing on key methodological advancements in multimodal data integration, dynamic connectivity, and interpretability across various imaging modalities, including fMRI, MRI, DTI, PET, and EEG. Findings reveal that GNNs excel in modeling complex, non-linear connectivity patterns and enable the integration of multiple neuroimaging modalities to provide richer insights into both healthy and pathological brain networks. …”
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Simulating the impact of white matter connectivity on processing time scales using brain network models by Paul Triebkorn, Viktor Jirsa, Peter Ford Dominey

“…To validate our model we demonstrated significant correlation of our predicted time scale ordering with empirical results from the intact/scrambled narrative fMRI task paradigm. This study emphasizes structural connectivity’s role in brain temporal processing hierarchies, providing a framework for future research on structure and neural dynamics across cognitive tasks.…”
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Neural Network of Predictive Motor Timing in the Context of Gender Differences by Pavel Filip, Jan Lošák, Tomáš Kašpárek, Jiří Vaníček, Martin Bareš

“…However, our knowledge of temporal processing is mainly limited to the networks responsible for comparing or maintaining specific intervals or frequencies. In the presented fMRI study, we sought to characterize the neural nodes engaged specifically in predictive temporal analysis, the estimation of the future position of an object with varying movement parameters, and the contingent neuroanatomical signature of differences in behavioral performance between genders. …”
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Stable and inert manganese complexes for magnetic resonance imaging by Ndiaye, Daouda, Tóth, Éva

“…Finally, examples will be presented to demonstrate the first steps towards the development of redox sensors based on the Mn$^{2+}$/Mn$^{3+}$ switch, detectable in $^{1}$H or in $^{19}$F MRI.…”
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Post-retrieval noradrenergic activation impairs subsequent memory depending on cortico-hippocampal reactivation by Hendrik Heinbockel, Gregor Leicht, Anthony D Wagner, Lars Schwabe

“…In a three-day study, we measured brain activity using fMRI during initial encoding, 24 hr-delayed memory cueing followed by pharmacological elevations of glucocorticoid or noradrenergic activity, and final recall. …”
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Correlation between Traits of Emotion-Based Impulsivity and Intrinsic Default-Mode Network Activity by Jizheng Zhao, Dardo Tomasi, Corinde E. Wiers, Ehsan Shokri-Kojori, Şükrü B. Demiral, Yi Zhang, Nora D. Volkow, Gene-Jack Wang

“…We assessed the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) of the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signal in 85 healthy volunteers. Trait urgency measures were related to ALFF in the lateral orbitofrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, ventral and dorsal medial frontal cortex, anterior cingulate, and posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus. …”
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Paving the Way for Speech: Voice-Training-Induced Plasticity in Chronic Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech—Three Single Cases by Monika Jungblut, Walter Huber, Christiane Mais, Ralph Schnitker

“…Before and after therapy, patients underwent the same fMRI procedure as 30 healthy control subjects in our prestudy, which investigated the neural substrates of sung vowel changes in untrained rhythm sequences. …”
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Resting state BOLD-perfusion coupling patterns using multiband multi-echo pseudo-continuous arterial spin label imaging by Alexander D. Cohen, Stefano Moia, G. Bruce Pike, César Caballero-Gaudes, Yang Wang

“…Moreover, the acquisition of BOLD data allows the assessment of resting state (RS) fMRI metrics. In this study a multiband, multi-echo (MBME) pseudo-continuous ASL (pCASL) sequence was used to collect simultaneous BOLD and ASL data in a group of healthy control subjects, and the patterns of BOLD-CBF coupling were evaluated. …”
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Common and distinct neural underpinnings of the association between childhood maltreatment and depression and aggressive behavior by Yuan Li, Ting Zhang, Xin Hou, Xiaoyi Chen, Yu Mao

“…First, we employed Network-Based Statistics (NBS) on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data to identify functional connectivity (FC) patterns associated with depression and aggression. …”
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Dynamic Neural Network States During Social and Non-Social Cueing in Virtual Reality Working Memory Tasks: A Leading Eigenvector Dynamics Analysis Approach by Pinar Ozel

“…LEiDA, conventionally utilized with fMRI, was creatively employed in EEG to detect swift alterations in brain network states, offering insights into cognitive processing dynamics. …”
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A Perfusion MRI Study of Emotional Valence and Arousal in Parkinson’s Disease by Sunsern Limsoontarakul, Meghan C. Campbell, Kevin J. Black

“…Brain regions subserving emotion have mostly been studied using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during emotion provocation procedures in healthy participants. …”
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How Can Brain Learn to Control a Nonholonomic System? by Noriyasu Homma, Shinpei Kato, Takakuni Goto, Ivo Bukovsky, Ryuta Kawashima, Makoto Yoshizawa

“…Theoretically, it is well known that some nonlinear systems cannot be stabilized asymptotically by any linear controllers and we have reported by an f-MRI experiment that different types of information may be involved in linear and nonlinear control tasks, respectively, from a brain function mapping point of view. …”
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Plasticity of the Primary Motor Cortex in Patients with Primary Brain Tumors by Nathan W. Kong, William R. Gibb, Suvarna Badhe, Benjamin P. Liu, Matthew C. Tate

“…In a retrospective case series of 13 patients, we utilize a novel paradigm that analyzes serial fMRI scans in patients harboring intrinsic brain tumors that vary in location and growth kinetics to better understand the mechanisms underlying these two modes of plasticity in the human primary motor cortex. …”
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Regional Alteration within the Cerebellum and the Reorganization of the Cerebrocerebellar System following Poststroke Aphasia by Xiaotong Zhang, Zhaocong Chen, Na Li, Jingfeng Liang, Yan Zou, Huixiang Wu, Zhuang Kang, Zulin Dou, Weihong Qiu

“…To solve this problem, in the present study, we investigated regional alterations of the cerebellum as well as the functional reorganization of the cerebrocerebellar circuit by combining structural and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) techniques. Twenty patients diagnosed with aphasia following left-hemispheric stroke and 20 age-matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited in this study. …”
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Spatial frequency preferences of representations of indoor and natural scene categories in scene-selective regions under different conditions of contrast by Yuanyuan Zhang, Qiaomu Miao, Baolin Liu

“…However, previous studies mainly focused on the neural activations or the neural patterns in a single SF band.MethodsTo investigate the extent to which the information of a single SF is used in scene category representations, we not only decoded the scene categories in each SF, but also used the neural patterns to LSF or HSF to decode the patterns to non-filtered (NF) scenes based on fMRI data using multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA). …”
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Global trends in migraine and anxiety over the past 10 years: a bibliometric analysis by Biao Huang, Weining Chen, Chunmei Peng, Yu Wang, Xiuli Shen, Qi Zhang, Liu Yang, Jun Wu

“…Sex differences, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), activation, allodynia, and preventive treatment are predicted to be hotspots in the future.…”
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A Preliminary Investigation into the Neural Correlates of Knee Loading during a Change of Direction Task in Individuals after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction by Adam Culiver, Dustin Grooms, Nathan Edwards, Laura Schmitt, James Oñate

“… # Methods Eight participants, 39.3 ± 37.1 months after primary, left ACLR performed repetitive active knee flexion and extension of their involved knee during fMRI scanning. Participants separately performed 3D motion capture analysis of a 180° change of direction task under full vision (FV) and stroboscopic vision (SV) conditions. …”
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Study of the neuronal response to olfactory stimuli in control and LPS-stimulated mice by functional magnetic resonance imaging by A. E. Akulov, A. V. Romashchenko, O. B. Shevelev, D. V. Petrovski, A. A. Savelov, M. P. Moshkin

“…This work considers use of fMRI in the study of the influence of innate immunity activation on neuronal response during perception and differentiation of socially significant (2.5-dimethylpyrazine, 2-heptanon) and socially insignificant (1-hexanol and isoprene) olfactory stimuli by CD-1 mice. …”
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NF-GAT: A Node Feature-Based Graph Attention Network for ASD Classification by Shuaiqi Liu, Beibei Liang, Siqi Wang, Bing Li, Lidong Pan, Shui-Hua Wang

“…Firstly, node features are modelled based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data, with each subject modelled as a graph. …”
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