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3301
Spatial and Temporal Variability of Extreme Hydroclimatic Events in the Bani River Basin
Published 2025-01-01“…Severe hydroclimatic events affect ecosystems and human livelihoods, creating significant challenges for managing water resources. …”
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3302
Reconstruction of Araucaria araucana cone production reveals warming intensifies regionally synchronized masting
Published 2024-12-01“…Masting is a key driver of plant regeneration dynamics and has cascading effects on food webs and carbon and nutrient fluxes through ecosystems. Masting patterns can respond to changes in climate, but natural long‐term variability in masting behavior (i.e., baseline variability) is poorly understood. …”
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3303
A life stage resolved habitat model for guiding seagrass restoration in coastal lagoons
Published 2025-01-01“…Coastal lagoons are productive ecosystems supporting diverse biota but are susceptible to altered flow regimes and nutrient enrichment. …”
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3304
Develop Reusable Carbon Sub‐Micrometer Composites with Record‐High Cd(II) Removal Capacity
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Cd(II)‐induced pollution across diverse water bodies severely threatens ecosystems and human health. Nevertheless, achieving ultra‐efficient and cost‐effective treatment of trace amounts of heavy metals remains a major challenge. …”
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3305
Optimization of photocatalytic degradation of Eriochrome Black T from aqueous solution using TiO2-biochar composite
Published 2025-03-01“…Efficient dye removal methods are critical for preventing pollution and safeguarding ecosystems. This study aims to optimize the photocatalytic degradation of Eriochrome Black T dye in aqueous solutions using a novel composite of TiO2 and biochar (BC) as a photocatalyst under UV irradiation. …”
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3306
Precipitation changes alter the structure, species composition and interspecific relationships of desert steppe plant communities
Published 2025-04-01“…Results showed that (1) The desert grassland plant community exhibited an asymmetric response to precipitation amount and seasonal variatt steppe ecosystems, interspecific connectivity reflecion, where the impact of late-spring precipitation on the quantitative traits, importance values (IV), and mean niche overlap of communities was greater than that of mid-summer and late-summer precipitation, and the effects of decreased precipitation were more significant than those of increased precipitation. (2) The niche of perennial plants did not change with the season, while the IV and ecological niche width (B) of annual plants increased as the seasons passed. (3) Decreased precipitation reduced the mean niche overlap of all species, the B of Leguminosae plants, and the IV of all species except for Stipa breviflora and Convolvulus ammannii. (4) The overall association index indicated a positive correlation among communities, showing significant correlations in P+50 %, P−30 %, and P−50 %. …”
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3307
Effect of ocean acidification on the oxygen consumption of the sea urchins Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck, 1816) and Arbacia lixula (Linnaeus, 1758) living in CO2 natural gradients
Published 2025-02-01“…Ocean acidification (OA) stands out as one of the main threats to marine ecosystems. OA leads to a reduction in the availability of carbonate ions, which are essential for marine calcifiers such as echinoderms. …”
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3308
Cryptic species and hybridisation in corals: challenges and opportunities for conservation and restoration
Published 2024-11-01“…The conservation and management of coral reef ecosystems will benefit from accurate assessments of reef-building coral species diversity. …”
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3309
Diel changes in the expression of a marker gene and candidate genes for intracellular amorphous CaCO3 biomineralization in Microcystis
Published 2025-02-01“…This includes several genotypes of the Microcystis genus, a potentially toxic, bloom-forming cyanobacterium found worldwide in freshwater ecosystems. While we ignore the biological function of iACC and the molecular mechanisms driving their formation, this process may impact local geochemical cycles and/or be used for bioremediation strategies. …”
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3310
Ecological portraits: Mapping functional spectra and space characteristics of birds in China
Published 2025-01-01“…The functions of wildlife species in ecosystems and their responses to environmental changes are mediated through their functional traits. …”
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3311
Efficient adsorption of ofloxacin in a novel nanocomposite formed by nano-hexagonal boron nitride fused with zeolite imidazolite skeleton-8: Experimental and molecular dynamics sim...
Published 2025-01-01“…With the widespread application of antibiotics in the medical field, associated wastewater pollution has become a critical environmental issue, creating potential risks to ecosystems and public health. This study synthesized three novel nanocomposite materials, ZIF-8@h-BN-X, using an in-situ growth method by adjusting h-BN content. …”
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3312
Epidemiology of bacterial biofilms on polyps and normal tissues in a screening colonoscopy cohort
Published 2025-12-01“…Additionally, bacterial scores significantly correlated with increasing polyp size, suggesting co-evolution of polyps with bacterial invasion and biofilm status.Conclusions Colonic biofilms are highly dynamic ecosystems that associate with several other known risk factors for colorectal cancer. …”
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3313
Five-year carry-over effects in dune slack vegetation response to hydrology
Published 2025-01-01“…Future climate predictions indicate strong adverse impact on the hydrology and therefore ecology of these wetland ecosystems. In this study we aimed to find the most appropriate hydrological and ecological indicators to summarise dune slack plant community responses to hydrology over multiple years. …”
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3314
Hydrodynamics and water quality assessment of a coastal lagoon using environmental fluid dynamics code explorer modeling system
Published 2020-07-01“…The use of Trophic State Index is useful for the management of water body eutrophication and productivity, making it particularly important in aquatic ecosystems.…”
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3315
Efficient Beach Litter Monitoring: Accelerated Surveys of Pollution Hotspots—A North African Case Study
Published 2025-01-01“…The integration of our accelerated transect method would enable efficient, effective surveys on highly polluted beaches, providing critical data to address litter sources and support targeted strategies for mitigating pollution and protecting Tunisia’s coastal ecosystems.…”
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3316
A Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning Model for Automatic Arctic Sea Ice Classification with Sentinel-1 SAR Imagery
Published 2025-01-01“…Arctic sea ice has a significant effect on global climate change, ship navigation, Arctic ecosystems, and human activities. Therefore, it is essential to produce high-resolution sea ice maps that accurately represent the geographical distribution of various sea ice types. …”
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3317
Easy, fast and reproducible Stochastic Cellular Automata with chouca
Published 2024-10-01“…They are widely used to understand how small-scale processes scale up to affect ecological dynamics at larger spatial scales, and have been applied to a wide diversity of theoretical and applied problems in all systems, such as arid ecosystems, coral reefs, forests, bacteria, or urban growth. …”
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3318
Optimizing water-use efficiency under elevated CO₂: A meta-analysis of crop type, soil modulation, and enrichment methods
Published 2025-03-01“…Elevated CO2 (eCO2) significantly affect the carbon-water cycle in terrestrial ecosystems especially for gas exchange and water use efficiency (WUE). …”
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3319
Acute effects on hepatic biomarkers in the freshwater native fish Aequidens metae exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Published 2023-10-01“…In peripheral blood erythrocytes, increased presence of nuclear abnormalities was higher in fish exposed to phenanthrene, followed by benzo[a]pyrene, beta-naphthoflavone, and naphthalene.CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that Aequidens metae is a suitable bioindicator for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons monitoring in aquatic ecosystems. Phenanthrene reveals for the first time a greater genotoxic effect than benzo[a]pyrene at sublethal concentrations. …”
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3320
Effects of Polystyrene Microplastic Exposure on Liver Cell Damage, Oxidative Stress, and Gene Expression in Juvenile Crucian Carp (<i>Carassius auratus</i>)
Published 2025-01-01“…A considerable quantity of microplastic debris exists in the environment and the toxicity of these materials has a notable impact on aquatic ecosystems. In this paper, 50–500 µm polystyrene microplastics (exposure concentrations were 200 µg/L, 800 µg/L, and 3200 µg/L concentrations) were selected to study the effects of polystyrene microplastics (PS-MPs) on cell morphology, detoxification enzyme activity, and mRNA expression in the liver tissues of crucian carp juveniles. …”
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