On-site trace detection of explosives: From ultra-sensitive SERS to integrated detection technology by Zi-han Wang, Wei Liu, Yu Dai, Zhong-ping Liu, Meng-dan Ma, Sheng Cui, Xuan He, Yu Liu

“…The report subsequently introduces cutting-edge integration techniques that are compatible with SERS, such as portable Raman instruments, on-site wipeable sampling technology and microfluidic devices, all of which are major advances in promoting on-site high-throughput explosives detection programs. In conclusion, this report synthesizes the outcomes attained and delineates prospective directions for future research in the field of SERS explosives detection.…”
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Global, Regional, and National Burden of Breast Cancer in Adolescents and Young Adults Aged 15–39 Years From 1990 to 2021 Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 by Zheng Qu, Zheng Li, Shengbin Pei, Ye Lu, Qiang Liu, Peikai Ding, Yazhe Yang, Luxiao Zhang, Jing Wang, Yi Fang

“…Understanding the trends and determinants of BC burden in AYAs is crucial for guiding preventive measures, early detection programs, and treatment strategies. The aim of this study is to systematically investigate the trends and distribution of the BC burden among AYAs aged 15–39 years across regions and countries and identify the contributing risk factors and disparities in incidence, mortality, and disability‐adjusted life years (DALYs). …”
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Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori, gastric precancerous lesions and gastric cancer: a multicenter, population-based cross-sectional study in Nanjing by Chunyan Niu, Yongqiang Song, Yue Chen, Yongqiang Shi, Hui Wang, Xinguo Wu, Xiaoping Wang, Xiangyang Zhao, Yongdan Bu, Jijin Li, Tao Tao, Jinhua Wu, Changlin Xue, Fuyu Zhang, Chunrong Han, Juan Yuan, Qiang Zhang

“…Conclusions These findings underscore the importance of implementing targeted prevention strategies and early detection programs in high-risk populations to mitigate the burden of GPLs and GCs in Nanjing.…”
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A prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial on artificial intelligence assisted colonoscopy for enhanced polyp detection by Dong Kyun Park, Eui Joo Kim, Jong Pil Im, Hyun Lim, Yun Jeong Lim, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Kyoung Oh Kim, Jun-Won Chung, Yoon Jae Kim

“…This study aimed to develop a colon polyp detection program based on the RetinaNet algorithm and verify its clinical utility. …”
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Detection of potential complications in cancer survivors after chemotherapy and development of a regional care network: the PASCA feasibility study by Romain Buono, Olivia Pérol, Olivia Pérol, Olivia Pérol, Meyssane Djebali, Mélodie Borja, Alicia Abadie, Stéphane Morisset, Anne-Sophie Michallet, Aude Fléchon, Helen Boyle, Emmanuelle Nicolas-Virelizier, Philippe Rey, Yann Guillermin, Souad Assaad, Amine Belhabri, Laure Lebras, Jean-Yves Blay, Béatrice Fervers, Béatrice Fervers, Béatrice Fervers, Mauricette Michallet, Mauricette Michallet

“…The PASCA “Parcours de Santé au cours du Cancer [in English: healthcare pathways with cancer]” feasibility study was conducted in the Léon Bérard Comprehensive Cancer Center (Lyon, France) to assess the feasibility of a complications detection program, in cancer survivors who have received intensive chemotherapy. …”
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Implementación del Programa de detección del cáncer bucal by Tamara Batista Sánchez, Yoannia Alvarez Pascual, Yunar Stwar Obregón

“…Key words: Oral Cancer Detection Program, premalignant lesions, risk factors…”
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Test Platform Design of Integrated Controller for Electric Vehicle Based onUDS Protocol by XIONG Gang, WANG Wenming, XIE Yongbo, FENG Ba

“…Combined the detection model, a diagnostic protocol is designed for tested products, which realizes flexible control and data reading of the detection for integrated controller, and reduces the link of writing detection program in traditional detection. Practical application results show that the test bench can meet the generalization requirements of integrated controller, simplify the test process compared with the traditional test bench, and improve test efficiency by nearly 31%.…”
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Approach to Plagiarism Detection in Programming Assignments by Malek Algabri, Firdaus Alhrazi

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Progress and challenges for the application of machine learning for neglected tropical diseases [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations] by Rahmad Akbar, Norfarhan Mohd-Assaad, ChungYuen Khew

“…This can be achieved by utilizing machine learning tools to better the surveillance, prediction and detection program, and combat NTDs through the discovery of new therapeutics against these pathogens. …”
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Progress and challenges for the application of machine learning for neglected tropical diseases [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations] by Rahmad Akbar, Norfarhan Mohd-Assaad, ChungYuen Khew

“…This can be achieved by utilizing machine learning tools to better the surveillance, prediction and detection program, and combat NTDs through the discovery of new therapeutics against these pathogens. …”
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Using Fuzzy Logic Techniques for Assertion-Based Software Testing Metrics by Ali M. Alakeel

“…Assertion-Based automated software testing has been shown to be effective in detecting program faults as compared to traditional black-box and white-box software testing methods. …”
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A Community-Engaged Approach to Reducing Barriers to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening: The Use of Mapping Tools by Sally Moyce, Danika Comey, David Claudio, Maria Velazquez, Genesis Chavez Reyes, Elizabeth Aghbashian

“…We engaged a community advisory board (CAB) of women who had been enrolled in the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program to investigate barriers to receiving recommended screenings and to brainstorm potential solutions to address the barriers. …”
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The STR Line-of-Sight Pointing and Acquisition in the Gravitational Wave Detection Interstellar Laser Link by Sibo Liang, Xin Zhao, Tong Wang, Cheng Han

“…The TianQin space gravitational wave detection Program uses star tracker (STR) and a charge coupled device (CCD)/ quadrant photodiode (QPD) to complete the construction of a bidirectional satellite laser link to achieve high-precision laser acquisition and tracking control. …”
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Techniques in detect selective leaching in metal components by Maritza Rodríguez Gual, Bruno Lopes Vieira, Rennan Souza da Silva

“…Due to the fact, Selective Leaching Detection Program is a requirement of the current national regulatory authority, there is a need to know the techniques for early detection of defects and failures in Structures, Systems and Components (SSCs) due to selective leaching, enabling immediate corrections and minimizing resources and replacements.  …”
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Monitoring American woodcock abundance in Tennessee using automated recording units by Evan J. Buck, David A. Buehler

“…We find that human observers detected more woodcock and counted more twitter displays than ARUs with manual human review but counted similar numbers of peent calls. The automated detection program monitoR successfully classified 52% of peent calls captured in recordings but was unable to consistently classify twitter displays. …”
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Monitoring of clinical signs of intravenous infusion patients with ZigBee wireless technology by Xiaobo Zhu, Yunlong Ye

“…By means of sensor detection, program control and data processing, the automatic detection and control of intravenous infusion process and real-time monitoring of the pulse information are realized. …”
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Frequent intra-subtype recombination among HIV-1 circulating in Tanzania. by Ireen E Kiwelu, Vladimir Novitsky, Lauren Margolin, Jeannie Baca, Rachel Manongi, Noel Sam, John Shao, Mary F McLane, Saidi H Kapiga, M Essex

“…Recombination analysis was performed using seven methods implemented within the recombination detection program version 3, RDP3. HIV-1 sequences were considered recombinant if recombination signals were detected by at least three methods with p-values of ≤0.05 after Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons. …”
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Molecular study of Klebsiella pneumoniae antibiotic resistance genes isolates from wound infections by Ali Qasim Joudeh, Hind Abdallah Salih

“…Five random samples were examined by publishing the results of the sequence analysis by BLAST in (NCBI) and the Mega 7 polymorphism detection program: it was found that there was no difference between the sequences, but rather the match was with the bacterium Klebsiella pneumoniae.…”
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Genomic Variability and Recombination Analysis of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus-1 Isolates from Turkey by Eminur Elçi

“…Furthermore, several putative recombination events were detected with trace to moderate evidence support of algorithms implemented in Recombination Detection Program (RDP). Taken together, the results provide a better understanding on genetic variation of Turkish GLRaV-1 isolates in the country and worldwide and can help to improve sanitation of propagated material programs for the grape growers.…”
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Incidence of Cervical Cancer in Young Adult Women: Level of Knowledge for its Prevention by Edison Sotalin Nivela, José Sixto Calvopiña del Castillo, Carlos Alberto Llerena Gómez

“…<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> despite unlimited access to information, there are still many women who do not go to the gynecologist, do not have cytology and do not know how the Cervical Cancer Prevention and Early Detection Program works in Ecuador.…”
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