Numerical Study on Sharp Defect Evaluation Using Higher Order Modes Cluster (HOMC) Guided Waves and Machine Learning Models by Jing Xiao, Fangsen Cui

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Research on the Defect Detection Method of Steel-Reinforced Concrete Based on Piezoelectric Technology and Weight Analysis by Yilong Yu, Yulin Dong, Yulong Jiang, Fan Wang, Qianfan Zhou, Panfeng Ba

“…Meanwhile, it can be known from the defect detection test results of steel-reinforced concrete columns that the wavelet packet energy value under the defect condition with three obstacles decreased by 85.42% compared with the barrier-free condition, and the defect evaluation index (DI) gradually increased from 0 to 0.859. …”
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Anterior Colporrhaphy Technique and Approach Choices: Turkey Evaluation by Serdar Aydın, Rabia Zehra Bakar, Gonca Batmaz, Mahinur Betül Çalışkan, Çağrı Arıoğlu Aydın

“…The rate of paravaginal defect evaluation was 75.9% and mostly by inspection the presence of vaginal rugae. …”
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SPHERE: Benchmarking YOLO vs. CNN on a Novel Dataset for High-Accuracy Solar Panel Defect Detection in Renewable Energy Systems by Kubilay Ayturan, Berat Sarıkamış, Mehmet Feyzi Akşahin, Uğurhan Kutbay

“…We propose the SPHERE (Solar Panel Hidden-Defect Evaluation for Renewable Energy) method for such cases. …”
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Research on Quantitative Evaluation of Defects in Ferromagnetic Materials Based on Electromagnetic Non-Destructive Testing by Xiangyi Hu, Ruijie Xie, Ruotian Wang, Jiapeng Wang, Haichao Cai, Xiaoqiang Wang, Xiang Li, Qingzhu Guan, Jianhua Zhang

“…., inaccurate quantification, over-reliance on algorithms, and non-intuitive result presentation, among others) in quantitative defect evaluation. To accurately describe the quantitative relationship between ENDT signals and defect dimensional parameters, the electromagnetic model and electromagnetic induction model are introduced in this paper to elucidate the physical mechanism of ENDT, as both models provide a basis for the selection of the constitutive relationship for simulation analysis. …”
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Multivalvular Disease: Percutaneous Management in 2019 and Beyond by Magdalena Erlebach, Rüdiger Lange

“…Patients with multivalvular disease (MVD) are common and often present with heterogeneous valve defects. Evaluation is complicated by interactions among various valve pathologies. …”
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HIV-Associated Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy: A Case Study by Elsayed Abed, Ahmed Farag El-adawey, Mohamed Hamed Rashad, Ahmed Essmat, Mohammed Ali, Ahmed Hassan Elsheshiny, Abdel-Ghaffar Fayed, Fathy Elbaz, Mahmoud Galal Ahmed, Zohreh Abna, Shaimaa Sayed Khater

“…We reported a case of a young girl who presented with new onset focal neurological defect, evaluated, and laboratory and radiological findings in the context of a clinical setting confirmed HIV-related-PML infection. …”
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A Review of Recent Advances in Unidirectional Ultrasonic Guided Wave Techniques for Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation by Ali Abuassal, Lei Kang, Lucas Martinho, Alan Kubrusly, Steve Dixon, Edward Smart, Hongjie Ma, David Sanders

“…Unidirectional ultrasonic guided waves (UGWs) play a crucial role in the nondestructive testing and evaluation (NDT&E) domains, offering unique advantages in detecting material defects, evaluating structural integrity, and improving the accuracy of thickness measurements. …”
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Radiographic detection of welding defects based on neural ordinary differential equations by Wenyong WU, Hongyu CHENG, Qican ZHANG

“…Aiming at the problems of strong subjectivity, high work load, repetitive tasks, and low efficiency in defects evaluation in the process of radiographic testing (RT), a neural memory ordinary differential equations based residual network model was proposed in this paper, for the objective, accurate, and intelligent classification of weld defects. …”
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Health-related quality of life after prosthodontic rehabilitation in patients with COVID-19-associated mucormycosis: A systematic review by Gunjan Chouksey, Rupali Choure, Kritika Singhal

“…COVID-19-associated mucormycosis often necessitates aggressive surgical removal of infected tissues and restoration of the defect. Evaluating patient satisfaction and HRQOL following prosthodontic rehabilitation is essential for assessing the effectiveness of interventions on individuals dealing with their condition. …”
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Reusing of intraoperative exfoliated finger epidermis in the treatment of hand scar contracture in patients with RDEB by Chong Wu, Teng Guo, Yuluo Jian, Xinhe Jiao

“…This study pioneers the clinical application of intraoperatively shed epidermal tissue for fabricating autologous epidermal finger cuffs to cover post-surgical defects, evaluating its therapeutic efficacy. 13 RDEB patients with hand contractures were stratified into experimental (n = 6, autologous epidermal finger cuffs) and control (n = 7, traditional petrolatum gauze dressings) cohorts following standardized contracture release procedures. …”
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