Solving a North-type energy balance model using boundary integral methods by A. Samuelsberg, P. K. Jakobsen

“…<p>Simplified climate models, such as energy balance models (EBMs), are useful conceptual tools, in part because their reduced complexity often allows for studies using analytical methods. …”
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Methane trapping in permafrost soils: a biogeochemical dataset across Alaskan boreal-Arctic gradient by Jinhyun Kim, Yongwon Kim, Sungjin Nam, Ji Young Jung, You Jin Kim, Jeong Ho Hwang, Mincheol Kim

“…These data provide critical insights into methane cycling within permafrost soils in high-latitude ecosystems and contribute to refining the parameterization of biogeochemical processes in climate models, especially in the context of accelerating permafrost thaw.…”
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CECILIA Regional Climate Simulations for Future Climate: Analysis of Climate Change Signal by Michal Belda, Petr Skalák, Aleš Farda, Tomáš Halenka, Michel Déqué, Gabriella Csima, Judit Bartholy, Csaba Torma, Constanta Boroneant, Mihaela Caian, Valery Spiridonov

“…Regional climate models (RCMs) are important tools used for downscaling climate simulations from global scale models. …”
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Climate change aggravated wildfire behaviour in the Iberian Peninsula in recent years by Martín Senande-Rivera, Damián Insua-Costa, Gonzalo Miguez-Macho

“…By combining wildfire observations with the latest generation of climate models, here we show that more than half of the large wildfires (area>500 ha) occurring in the Iberian Peninsula between 2001 and 2021 present a significant increase in the rate of spread with respect to what it would have been in the pre-industrial period, attributable to global warming. …”
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Cloud radiative effect dominates variabilities of surface energy budget in the dark Arctic by Cheng Tao, Minghua Zhang, Shaocheng Xie

“…Abstract Climate models simulate a wide range of temperatures in the Arctic. …”
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Performance of Multimodel Schemes for Seasonal Precipitation over Indian Region by Vinay Kumar, Tirthankar Ghosh

“…This study uses downscaled rainfall datasets from 16 coupled climate models at high resolution of 25 km from 1987 to 2001. …”
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On the Role of Climate Forcing by Volcanic Sulphate and Volcanic Ash by Baerbel Langmann

“…However, the response of the climate system after large volcanic eruptions is not fully understood and global climate models have difficulties to reproduce the observed variability of the earth system after large volcanic eruptions until now. …”
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Impacts of Antarctic Sea Ice Change on Global Warming Pattern Inferred From CMIP6 Intermodel Spread by Fengyun Luo, Shang‐Ping Xie, Jun Ying, Yu‐Fan Geng, Dake Chen

“…Abstract Global climate models generally project a robust decline in Antarctic sea ice (ASI) under increased atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) while an ASI expansion has been observed over the recent four decades. …”
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Dominant inflation of the Arctic Ocean’s Beaufort Gyre in a warming climate by Qiang Wang, Qi Shu, Shizhu Wang, Xinyue Li, Sergey Danilov, Fangli Qiao, Zhenya Song, Fan Wang, Thomas Jung

“…The inflation is driven by increased surface freshwater fluxes and intensified surface stress from wind strengthening and sea ice decline. Current climate models tend to underestimate this inflation, which could be alleviated by high-resolution ocean models and improved atmospheric circulation simulations. …”
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Effects of fine terrain complexity on cloud and precipitation changes over the Tibetan Plateau: a modeling study by Kai Yang, Jinghua Chen, Tianliang Zhao, Chunsong Lu, Xiangde Xu, Yuehan Luo, Qingjian Yang, Chenghao Tan, Weikang Fu, Ziyue Wang

“…Abstract Inaccurate characterization of complex topography leads to the wet bias in climate models, particularly affecting terrain effects in regions like the Tibetan Plateau (TP). …”
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Revisiting the Last Ice Area projections from a high-resolution Global Earth System Model by Madeleine Fol, Bruno Tremblay, Stephanie Pfirman, Robert Newton, Stephen Howell, Jean-François Lemieux

“…Projections of the Last Ice Area, however, have come from relatively low resolution Global Climate Models that do not resolve sea ice export through the waterways of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and Nares Strait. …”
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Modelling Climate Change Impacts on the Seasonality of Water Resources in the Upper Ca River Watershed in Southeast Asia by Pham Quy Giang, Kosuke Toshiki, Masahiro Sakata, Shoichi Kunikane, Tran Quoc Vinh

“…The impact of climate change on the seasonality of water resources in the Upper Ca River Watershed in mainland Southeast Asia was assessed using downscaled global climate models coupled with the SWAT model. The results indicated that temperature and evapotranspiration will increase in all months of future years. …”
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Substantial increases in compound climate extremes and associated socio-economic exposure across China under future climate change by Pei Fang, Taihua Wang, Dawen Yang, Lihua Tang, Yuting Yang

“…., sequential heatwave and precipitation (SHP) and concurrent drought and heatwave (CDH) across China, leveraging a bivariate bias correction method to adjust projections from global climate models. Results show substantial future increases in frequency, duration, and magnitude for both events, with the durations projected to double nationwide. …”
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El Niño-like tropical Pacific ocean cooling pattern during the Last Glacial Maximum by A. Hou, L. Jonkers, H. L. Ford, S. L. Ho

“…Abstract Many state-of-the-art climate models are unable to reproduce the observed 20th century surface warming pattern in the tropical Pacific Ocean, casting doubt on the robustness of future projections. …”
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Evaluation of four gridded climate products for streamflow and drought simulations in the Kelantan River Basin, Malaysia by Hongrong Du, Mou Leong Tan, Kwok Pan Chun, Fei Zhang

“…Gridded climate products (GCPs) play a vital role in hydro-climatic modeling by overcoming the limitations of gauge data. …”
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Spatial Interpolation of Daily Rainfall Data for Local Climate Impact Assessment over Greater Sydney Region by Xihua Yang, Xiaojin Xie, De Li Liu, Fei Ji, Lin Wang

“…This paper presents spatial interpolation techniques to produce finer-scale daily rainfall data from regional climate modeling. Four common interpolation techniques (ANUDEM, Spline, IDW, and Kriging) were compared and assessed against station rainfall data and modeled rainfall. …”
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Constraining sulphur yields of trachytic and phonolitic volcanic eruptions: Tambora, Vesuvius, Laacher See and Campi Flegrei by Scaillet, Bruno, Oppenheimer, Clive, Cioni, Raffaello, Scaillet, Stephane,  Moussallam, Yves, Prouteau, Gaelle, Andujar, Joan

“…Our findings demonstrate that alkali-rich magmas do not outstrip dacite or rhyolite arc compositions in respect of sulphur abundance and can inform both climate modelling efforts and the search for the eruptions’ signatures in ice core records.…”
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Increasing certainty in projected local extreme precipitation change by Chao Li, Jieyu Liu, Fujun Du, Francis W. Zwiers, Guolin Feng

“…Abstract The latest climate models project widely varying magnitudes of future extreme precipitation changes, thus impeding effective adaptation planning. …”
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Distinct anthropogenic aerosol and greenhouse gas effects on El Niño/Southern Oscillation variability by Xianglin Ren, Wei Liu

“…Here, we probe the effects of anthropogenic aerosols and greenhouse gases on El Niño/Southern Oscillation variability during the historical period using a broad set of climate models. Increased aerosols significantly amplify El Niño/Southern Oscillation variability primarily through weakening the mean advection feedback and strengthening the zonal advection and thermocline feedbacks, as linked to a weaker annual cycle of sea surface temperature in the eastern equatorial Pacific. …”
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Assessing vulnerability and framing adaptive options of two Mediterranean wine growing regions facing climate change: Roussillon (France) and McLaren Vale (Australia) by Anne-Laure Lereboullet, Douglas Bardsley, Gérard Beltrando

“…Results show that producers had to face an increase in temperature and a decrease in rainfall in the last decade, and this tendency, according to climate models, is likely to continue through to 2060, with a fair level of uncertainty. …”
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