Antigenic Complementarity in the Origins of Autoimmunity: A General Theory Illustrated With a Case Study of Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia Purpura by Robert Root-Bernstein, Jacob Couturier

“…This immunological civil war abrogates the self-nonself distinction. If at least one of the complementary antigens mimics a self antigen, then this unregulated immune response will target host tissues as well. …”
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From the History of Corporate Mercenarism: British Clandestine Operation in the North Yemen in 1960s by M. A. Nebolsina

“…Finally, the third section examines the mercenary activities in the final stages of the North Yemen Civil War, particularly difficulties they faced as the British and the Saudi governments began to lose interest in supporting the Royalists. …”
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Exhibiting the West at the Paris Exposition of 1867: Towards a New American Aesthetic Identity? by François Brunet, Jessica Talley

“…In the context of this Exposition western photography, natural specimens and material culture of the post-Civil War era contributed to renovating the French and European view of America—substituting specific objects and pictures for an abstract idea and creating, for the first time perhaps, a strong aesthetic appeal for American pictures that were no longer the clichés understood by the phrase “American images.”…”
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Russian Non-Bolshevik Diplomacy and the Issue of International Recognition of the White Movement in 1918-1920 by E. M. Mironova

“…The article traces the evolving discourse of career diplomats considering this issue at different stages of the civil war. It shows their deep patriotism, professionalism, and persistency in carrying out the task. …”
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La lógica de Stalin y la Guerra de España by Antonio Elorza

“…Beyond its repressive dimension, Stalin is able to define his own way of dealing with politics, through a personal approach to the resolution of conflicts born from the war of classes, at the same time implacable and pragmatic. The civil war in Spain becomes an optimal scenario for the application of this strategy.…”
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Des guerres et des dictatures à travers les vignettes by Silvina Campo

“…The article proposes an analysis of comic strips that revolve around the Spanish Civil War and the Second World War, having as authors those who had to confront those conflicts in childhood.…”
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poum et cinéma: entre art et Révolution (1936-1937) by Cindy Coignard

“…Here we have a preliminary study to understand the poum’s point of view about cinematographic art. In a context of civil war, we have to wonder about the choices which are made in the diffusion of films: which criteria come into play and how they made the selection in relation to the dissident Marxist ideology.…”
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El Palacio de la Novela (1930-1936). La Editorial Castro S.A. entre conservadurismo y compromiso by Jean-François Botrel

“…How, with the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931, a publishing house fundamentally dedicated, since 1840, to the publication of popular novels and newly installed in a splendid «Palace of the Novel» in the suburbs of Madrid, reorients its production to adapt it and attend the new circumstance, until the end of the Civil War.…”
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Evangélisme et politique dans la jeune République by Lucia Bergamasco

“…Today we see the conflation of hitherto separate historiographical trends : namely, the study of the evangelical movement, of its radical abolitionist wing, and of the changing political attitudes of the Americans before the Civil War.…”
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Margarita Nelken ou les écritures multiples. Temporalité et engagement by Danièle Bussy Genevois

“…This study offers a different approach by analyzing her writings (feminist, political and literary), in order to better understand how she fits into contemporary history, from the Monarchy to the Spanish Civil War. It is therefore a question of clarifying her cultural and social commitments and of interpreting her successive political loyalties…”
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« Хорошо где нас нет »L’émigration des « Russophones » d’Asie centrale by Julien Thorez

“…It aims to analyze the determining factors of the post-soviet mobility (economic crisis, civil war, interethnic relations) and to put this process into the recent history of migrations. …”
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Les sites de hauteur en Crète pendant les siècles obscurs by Nathalie Monio

“…This fact then seems to show that certain threats can influence the populations of epoch: civil war, enemies from the outside, bandages looters…”
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Information War in Syria by N. A. Smirnov

“…Determination of the prospects of civil war in Syria is also critical when planning further action by all these events. …”
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Kalmyks of the Salsky district in the context of national politics and ethno-social processes in the 1920s by Anton Viktorovich Averyanov

“…The scale and nature of demographic changes in the Salsky district after the Civil War and during the NEP period were revealed. …”
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Russian population’s political activities in the first third of the XX century on the example of the Peasant Union creation movement by G. S. Chuwardin, V. G. Ivanov, O. A. Nesterchuk, V. F. Nitsevich, O. A. Sudorgin

“…The reasons and the essence of the Peasant Union in the revolutionary events of 1905–1907 and 1917, the Civil War and in the period of the new economic policy have been revealed. …”
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Filmer les ruines et faire parler le présent : La Promesse de Franco de Marc Weymuller by Pascale Thibaudeau

“…« Civil wars are memory wars. They seem endless » declares Marc Weymuller. …”
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Race, Gender, and Empire: The Strange Career of Women’s Voting Rights in Wyoming by Virginia Scharff

“…This essay argues that women won the vote in Wyoming Territory in 1869 due to a convergence of the post-Civil War politics of Reconstruction and the dynamics of white supremacist settler colonialism. …”
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Juan López Sánchez en Francia by Dr. Pedro García-Guirao

“…This work explores the scantly studied Spanish anarchist exile that followed the Spanish Civil War and lasted until Francisco Franco’s death and, arguably, beyond. …”
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Immigrants italiens et frontière américaine : Pioneers ! Ο pioneers ! by Marie-Christine Michaud

“…Between the Civil War and the First World War most of the Italian immigrants settled in Eastern cities. …”
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