The circadian clock gene period regulates the composition and daily bacterial load of the gut microbiome in Drosophila melanogaster by Matteo Battistolli, Irene Varponi, Ottavia Romoli, Federica Sandrelli

“…Here, we examined the composition and abundance of the gut microbiota in wild-type and arrhythmic per 01 flies, under 12 h:12 h light: dark (12:12 LD) and constant darkness (DD) conditions. …”
Get full text

Evolution under intensive industrial breeding: skull size and shape comparison between historic and modern pig lineages by A. Haruda, A. Evin, F. Steinheimer, R. Schafberg

“…While skull morphological differences between modern domestic pigs and wild boar are relatively well-documented, less understood is the variation and underlying mechanisms associated with intensive breeding. …”
Get full text

Marguerite de Roberval et l’imaginaire colonial de l’affrontement entre les femmes et les bêtes sauvages by Zoé Marty

“…The imperatives of survival and domination that characterised these territories were favourable to the exaltation of female figures whose violence was rendered apparent in their confrontation with wild animals and the manufacture of their bodies. …”
Get full text

Nos voisines, les bêtes : situation des conflits avec la faune sauvage dans une aire protégée de la périphérie de Manaus (Amazonas, Brésil) by Guillaume Marchand

“…During the last thirty years, few different experiments on protection of wild fauna in Brazil have led to the development of inhabited protected areas, seen as socially more acceptable and fairer. …”
Get full text

Classical swine fever: a retrospective analysis of the epizootic situation in the Russian Federation (2007–2021) and forecast for 2022 by A. S. Oganesyan, A. A. Shevtsov, A. V. Shcherbakov, F. I. Korennoy, A. K. Karaulov

“…Most likely, a drop in the number of CSF outbreaks throughout the country results from two factors: a geographical shift of the disease outbreaks from the European part of Russia to the eastern regions bordering on China (into the wild boar population), as documented between 2015 and 2021, and a large-scale vaccination of domestic pigs practiced in the recent years. …”
Get full text

In silico study about β-amyloid’s role in Alzheimer’s disease and glaucoma and prediction of its interactions with glaucoma related proteins by Nancy Maurya

“…Conclusions: Interaction of β-amyloid with myocilin and optineurin in both forms (wild-type and mutated) is quite energetically favorable. …”
Get full text

Phenomic characterization of Crotalaria germplasm for crop improvement by Joshua Kiilu Muli, Johnstone O. Neondo, Peter K. Kamau, Eddy Odari, Nancy L. M. Budambula

“…Abstract Background Diversification of global food systems through exploration of traditional varieties and wild edible plant species is a focal mitigation strategy for food security worldwide. …”
Get full text

Aphid resistance in potato by E. E. Radchenko

“…Accessions highly resistant to M. persicae were revealed among 36 of 86 examined wild potato species. The largest number of resistant forms was found among S. bulbocastanum Dun., S. tarijense Hawkes, S. infundibuliforme Phil., S. canasense Hawkes and S. stoloniferum Schlechtd. et Bché. …”
Get full text

Chemical Immobilization of Sloth Bears (Melursus ursinus) with Ketamine Hydrochloride and Xylazine Hydrochloride: Hematology and Serum Biochemical Values by M. Veeraselvam, R. Sridhar, P. Perumal, M. G. Jayathangaraj

Get full text

Effect of Premna pubescens Ethanol Extract on Erythrocyte Count and Kidney Histology in Rattus norvegicus L by Srinatalia Silaen

“…Premna pubescens (wild leaves) has a rich history of traditional medicinal use, including as an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer agent. …”
Get full text

Bacteria Load Determination of the Intestinal Microbiota and Identification of Spiroplasma and Wolbachia in Anopheles gambiae by Haziz Sina, Kamirou Chabi-Sika, Razaki Ossè, Akim Socohou, Ibrahim A. Abibou, Hafiz Salami, Germain Gil Padonou, Adolphe Adjanonhoun, Lamine Baba-Moussa

“…The symbiote bacteria of the microbiota of female laboratory An. gambiae and female wild An. gambiae were identified by the culture method. …”
Get full text

Phenolics, tannins, flavonoids and anthocyanins contents influenced antioxidant and anticancer activities of Rubus fruits from Western Ghats, India by Kasipandi Muniyandi, Elizabeth George, Saikumar Sathyanarayanan, Blassan P. George, Heidi Abrahamse, Suman Thamburaj, Parimelazhagan Thangaraj

“…Rubus fruits are rich in nutrition with a wide range of phytochemical and consumed by humans, but many of its wild varieties are not commercially useful. Phytochemical exploration of these wild fruits could improve the commercial usage of these Rubus species.This study focuses to analyze the phytochemical, antioxidant and cytotoxicity of three wild Rubus ellipticus, R. niveus and R. fairholmianus fruits comparatively, which has not revealed. …”
Get full text

Bacterial communities of diverse Drosophila species: ecological context of a host-microbe model system. by James Angus Chandler, Jenna Morgan Lang, Srijak Bhatnagar, Jonathan A Eisen, Artyom Kopp

“…In particular, it is not clear whether laboratory cultures can serve as an accurate model of host-microbe interactions that occur in the wild, or those that have occurred over evolutionary time. …”
Get full text

iNOS-Produced Nitric Oxide from Cancer Cells as an Intermediate of Stemness Regulation by PARP-1 in Colorectal Cancer by María del Moral-Martinez, Paula Sánchez-Uceta, Ruben Clemente-Gonzalez, Sara Moreno-SanJuan, Jose D. Puentes-Pardo, Huda Khaldy, David Lopez-Perez, Javier Arnedo, Jorge Casado, Luis Martínez-Heredia, Angel Carazo, Josefa León

“…In vitro, overexpression of PARP-1 induced increased growth and stemness in wild-type p53 cells, while exerting the opposite effect on mutated ones, as expected. …”
Get full text

Phylogeography and biological characterization of H12N2 virus isolated from whooper swan in Central China by Pengfei Ren, Zhen Gao, Xing Li, Jiao Tang, Pei Li, Zhonglin Huang, Jinchi Guo, Pengfei Cui, Lin Jin, Junping Li, Libin Liang

“…Wild birds and waterfowl serve as the natural reservoirs of avian influenza viruses (AIVs). …”
Get full text

Aerobic capacity and muscle proteome: Insights from a mouse model by Abel Plaza‐Florido, Alejandro Santos‐Lozano, Susana López‐Ortiz, Beatriz G. Gálvez, Joaquín Arenas, Miguel A. Martín, Pedro L. Valenzuela, Tomàs Pinós, Alejandro Lucia, Carmen Fiuza‐Luces

“…Abstract We explored the association between aerobic capacity (AC) and the skeletal muscle proteome of McArdle (n = 10) and wild‐type (n = 8) mice, as models of intrinsically ‘low’ and ‘normal’ AC, respectively. …”
Get full text

Construction and Pathogenicity Analysis of a GFPuv-labeled Peanut Ralstonia solanacearum Strain by Jinling HUANG, Yushuang WU, Huiquan TANG, Minyi HUANG, Ruixue YANG, Qiang WANG, Yong YANG, Xiaodan TAN

“…Under UV light, the GFPuv-labeled strain exhibited strong green fluorescence, whereas the wild-type PeaFJ1 strain showed no fluorescence. In liquid medium, the OD600 value of PeaFJ1-GFPuv strain exceeded 1.5 after 96 hours; in solid medium, the OD600 value exceeded 0.5 after 48 hours, with colony diameters of 1.0-1.5 mm within three days, showing no significant difference in growth rate compared with that of the wild-type strain. …”
Get full text

A new species of the genus Petrobia Murray (Prostigmata, Tetranychidae) and complementary description of Petrobia cardi Chaudhri by Muhammad Kamran, Fahad Alatawi

“…(Prostigmata, Tetranychidae) is described and illustrated, based on female specimens collected from wild grasses (Poaceae) from Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. …”
Get full text

La consommation d’animaux sauvages dans la Corne de l’Afrique (4e millénaire avant J.-C.-début du XXe siècle) by Thomas Guindeuil, Joséphine Lesur

“…This interdisciplinary dialogue sheds light on regional trends in the relationships between humans and the wild environment and their evolution through time.…”
Get full text

Le Parc Méric à Montpellier : représentations sociales d’un parc public entre campagne, jardin et nature sauvage by Gaëlle Aggéri

“…Motivated by the desire to use ecological engineering methods and of offering city dwellers a variety of green spaces ranging from the traditional sophisticated garden to “wild” open spaces, the directors of municipal parks and green spaces have experimented with what is called in France “La gestion différenciée” or “the differentiated management” of green spaces.Parallel with this essentially technical approach, the evolution of the idea of “urban nature”, demanded by the directors of municipal parks and green spaces, brought about the creation of alternative public parks, whose image and use refer strongly to the pastoral and “the wild”.This study investigates the physical and symbolic construction of this new type of nature, in particular with the example of the design and the social representations of the “Parc Méric” in Montpellier, a former bourgeois rural estate. …”
Get full text