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  1. 61

    High Stability Single-Port Dual Band Microwave Sensor Based on Interdigital Capacitor Structure With Asymmetry Branch Feedline by Syah Alam, Indra Surjati, Lydia Sari, Raden Deiny Mardian, Teguh Firmansyah, Muhammad Iqbal, Slamet Widodo, Mudrik Alaydrus, Zahriladha Zakaria

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The microwave sensor is designed using a single-port resonator operating at two different resonant frequencies <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$f_{r1} = 1.61$ </tex-math></inline-formula> GHz and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$f_{r2} = 2.52$ </tex-math></inline-formula> GHz. …”
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  2. 62

    Performance Evaluation of Dual-Drive Mach-Zehnder Modulator and Optomechanical Crystal Cavity Comb Generation for All-Optical Band Conversion in 5G-Advanced Cellular Systems by Vicente Fito, Raul Ortiz, Maria Morant, Laura Mercade, Alejandro Martinez, Roberto Llorente

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The DD-MZM implementation generates a comb with flexible line spacing and comprising several spectrum-flat lines with low phase noise (<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$-88.5$</tex-math></inline-formula> dBc/Hz at 1 kHz offset and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$-108.3$</tex-math></inline-formula> dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset). …”
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  3. 63

    GenVFNet: Generating Visual Field From Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography by Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks by Anita Manassakorn, Supatana Auethavekiat, Vera Sa-Ing, Sunee Chansangpetch, Kitiya Ratanawongphaibul, Nopphawan Uramphorn, Visanee Tantisevi

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The average <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 95$ </tex-math></inline-formula>%CI SSIM, NRMSE, and FID were <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.87\times 0.02$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.10\times 0.6$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$7.54\times 3.47$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively. …”
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  4. 64

    Friction-Induced Pain: From Skin Surface to Brain Activation by Xingxing Fang, Wei Tang, Shousheng Zhang, Yanze Wu, Yifeng Zeng, Yangyang Xia, Ming Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The features of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha $ </tex-math></inline-formula> activity, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta $ </tex-math></inline-formula> activity, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha _{\text {peak}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> extracted from EEG signals were effective in the recognition of pain state, but cannot recognize the pain intensities.…”
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  5. 65

    Experimental Comparison of HfO<sub>2/X</sub>-Based ReRAM Devices Switching Properties by the MIM Capacitance by Fernando Jose da Costa, Aseel Zeinati, Renan Trevisoli, Durga Misra, Rodrigo Trevisoli Doria

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…An increase in the capacitance from 3.904 to 3.917 pF/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m2 was observed for the same device when it was subjected to a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$144~\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>s pulse width, demonstrating a conductance quantization required for the application in in-memory computing systems. …”
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  6. 66

    Rotation-Invariant Convolution With Point Sort and Curvature Radius for Point Cloud Classification and Segmentation by Zhao Shen, Xin Jia, Jinglei Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Firstly, to solve the challenge (i), a neighbor point sorting module <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text {(NPS)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is introduced. …”
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  7. 67

    Hydra Radio Access Network (H-RAN): Multi-Functional Communications and Sensing Networks, Initial Access Implementation, and Task-2 Approach by Rafid I. Abd, Daniel J. Findley, Kwang Soon Kim

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…More specifically, a novel <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text {task}_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is developed in this study to generate a list of recommended beamforming vectors and patterns designed to address the challenges arising from blockage scenarios of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text {level}_{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> in MMW/THz environments.…”
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  8. 68

    Power Transmission for Millimeter-Wave Indoor/Outdoor Wearable IoT Devices Using Grounded Coplanar Waveguide-Fed On-Body Antenna by Fuad Erman, Slawomir Koziel, Alhareth Zyoud, Leifur Leifsson, Ubaid Ullah, Shaker Alkaraki

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Furthermore, the mm-wave on-body <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$9\times 9$ </tex-math></inline-formula> rectenna array occupies an area equal to that of a single UHF rectenna, while collecting 17-fold more power. …”
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  9. 69

    The MyFlex-&#x03B6; Foot: A Variable Stiffness ESR Ankle-Foot Prosthesis by Johnnidel Tabucol, Vera G. M. Kooiman, Marco Leopaldi, Ruud Leijendekkers, Giacomo Selleri, Marcello Mellini, Nico Verdonschot, Magnus Oddsson, Raffaella Carloni, Andrea Zucchelli, Tommaso M. Brugo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This paper presents MyFlex-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\zeta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, an ESR foot with a variable stiffness system, as a compromise between these two categories. …”
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  10. 70

    Low Profile Planar Inverted-L Antenna (PILA) for UHF RFID Tag on Signal Absorption and Reflection Surfaces by Minh-Tan Nguyen, Yi-Fang Lin, Chien-Hung Chen, Hoang-Son Luong, Hua-Ming Chen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The tag antenna was fabricated on a single FR4 substrate, measuring <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$30\times 20\times 3.2$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm3 (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.10~\lambda _{0} \times 0.08~\lambda _{0} \times 0.01~\lambda _{0}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>), and successfully tested on various conductive materials. …”
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  11. 71

    Mobility Aware Spectrum Handoff in 6G-Enabled Cognitive Radio Vehicular Centralized and Ad-Hoc Networks by Shanidul Hoque, Hemanta Kumar Sahu, Mohammed Nazibul Hasan, Rajesh Saha

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Considering <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$D_{th}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> as the waiting threshold period for CU, we analyze the effect PU&#x2019;s arrival rate and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$D_{th}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> on the performance measuring metrics in two different network architectures: Cognitive Radio-Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (CR-VANET) and Cognitive Radio-Vehicular Centralized Network (CR-VCNET). …”
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  12. 72

    Automatic Classification of Difficulty of Texts From Eye Gaze and Physiological Measures of L2 English Speakers by Javier Melo, Leigh Fernandez, Shoya Ishimaru

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The results showed acceptable levels of generalization to new participants (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$Acc_{LoPo} = 0.434$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) and documents (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$Acc_{LoDo} = 0.521$ </tex-math></inline-formula>). …”
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  13. 73

    Sybil-Resistant Self-Sovereign Identity Utilizing Attested Execution Secure Processors and Zero-Knowledge Membership Proofs by Koichi Moriyama, Akira Otsuka

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We first describe our proposal to utilize AESPs for building secure Sybil-resistant SSI systems, the architecture with a set of system protocols <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\Pi ^{{\mathcal {G}}_{\mathtt {att}}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, which brings drastic flexibility and efficiency compared to existing systems. …”
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  14. 74

    CPW-Fed Dual Band Flexible Antenna for Energy IoT Applications at 380/940 MHz by Soyeong Lee, Sangjoon do, Hoosung Lee, Daeyeong Yoon, Yong Bae Park

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The antenna size is <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$210\times 236\times 0.2$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm3, achieving bandwidths of 25.2% (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$344\sim 440$ </tex-math></inline-formula> MHz) and 15.2% (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$863\sim 1006$ </tex-math></inline-formula> MHz) when flat, with peak gains of 2.52 dBi and 4.90 dBi, respectively. …”
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  15. 75

    SkelETT&#x2014;Skeleton-to-Emotion Transfer Transformer by Pedro Victor Vieira Paiva, Josue Junior Guimaraes Ramos, Marina Gavrilova, Marco Antonio Garcia de Carvalho

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Compared to the state-of-the-art, we report significant gains in accuracy (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\approx ~34$ </tex-math></inline-formula>% higher), training time (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\approx ~50$ </tex-math></inline-formula>% less), and model complexity reduction (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\approx ~80$ </tex-math></inline-formula>% less trainable parameters).…”
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  16. 76

    Advanced Machine Learning Ensembles for Improved Precipitation Forecasting: The Modified Stacking Ensemble Strategy in China by Tiantian Tang, Yifan Wu, Yujie Li, Lexi Xu, Xinyi Shi, Haitao Zhao, Guan Gui

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The MSES achieved ACC scores between 0.6 and 0.9 for lead time (LT) <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$= 0$</tex-math></inline-formula> month, with an average of around 0.8 for LT <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$= 2$</tex-math></inline-formula> months. …”
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  17. 77

    A &#x2212;11.6-dBm OMA Sensitivity 0.55-pJ/bit 40-Gb/s Optical Receiver Designed Using a 2-Port-Parameter-Based Design Methodology by Yongxin Li, Tianyu Wang, Mostafa Gamal Ahmed, Ruhao Xia, Kyu-Sang Park, Mahmoud A. Khalil, Sashank Krishnamurthy, Zhe Xuan, Ganesh Balamurugan, Pavan Kumar Hanumolu

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Post-layout simulations show that the AFE achieves an input-referred noise current (INRC) of 0.78-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula> A rms, an averaged INRC density of 6.4 pA/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sqrt {\text {Hz}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, consumes 11.4 mW of power, and provides 87-dB<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\Omega $ </tex-math></inline-formula> transimpedance gain with a 14.2-GHz bandwidth. …”
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  18. 78

    Partially Isolated Dual Work Function Gate IGZO TFT With Obviously Reduced Leakage Current for 3D DRAMs by Yunjiao Bao, Gangping Yan, Lei Cao, Chuqiao Niu, Qingkun Li, Guanqiao Sang, Lianlian Li, Yanzhao Wei, Xuexiang Zhang, Jie Luo, Yanyu Yang, Gaobo Xu, Huaxiang Yin

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…It is found that compared with the general back gate IGZO TFT structure, the Ioff of the proposed IGZO TFT reduces from <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$2.57\times 10{^{-}14 }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> A/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula> m to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$7.57\times 10{^{-}16 }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> A/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula> m, achieving two orders of magnitude improvement. …”
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  19. 79

    Thermal Heating in ReRAM Crossbar Arrays: Challenges and Solutions by Kamilya Smagulova, Mohammed E. Fouda, Ahmed Eltawil

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…At the same time, the sensitivity of ReRAM to temperature variations decreases <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{R}_{ON}/\text{R}_{OFF}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> ratio and negatively affects the achieved accuracy and reliability of the hardware. …”
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  20. 80

    Generalizing the Brady-Yong Algorithm: Efficient Fast Hough Transform for Arbitrary Image Sizes by Danil D. Kazimirov, Ekaterina O. Rybakova, Vitalii V. Gulevskii, Arseniy P. Terekhin, Elena E. Limonova, Dmitry P. Nikolaev

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$FHT2DT$ </tex-math></inline-formula> algorithm is significantly more accurate than the algorithm previously suggested in the literature and, hence, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$FHT2DT$ </tex-math></inline-formula> can substitute it in practical applications. …”
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