A Modified WASPAS Method for the Evaluation of E-Commerce Websites Based on Pythagorean Fuzzy Information by Xiufang Ou, Bingbin Chen

“…The WASPAS model with balancing factor <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta =\exp \,(j)$ </tex-math></inline-formula> demonstrates an average accuracy of 94.01% for the Amazon review dataset, 98.19% for the Chnsenti Corp. dataset, and 98.83% in the case of the IMBD dataset with a mean execution time of 806.60 sec, 787.10 sec and 809.19 sec, respectively. …”
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Optimizing the Electrical Interface for Large-Scale Color-Center Quantum Processors by Luc Enthoven, Masoud Babaie, Fabio Sebastiano

“…As a result, a non-frequency-multiplexed 1-<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\,\mathrm{m}\mathrm{m}^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula> unit-cell architecture is proposed as the optimal solution, able to address up to one electron-spin qubit and nine nuclear-spin qubits within a 3-mW average power consumption, thus establishing the baseline for the scalable electrical interface for future large-scale color-center quantum computers.…”
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Analysis of Melanin Concentration on Reflective Pulse Oximetry Using Monte Carlo Simulations by Maximilian Reiser, Oliver Amft, Andreas Breidenassel

“…Skin tone-adapted calibration reduced the root mean square error <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$A_{\mathrm {rms}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of SpO2 estimation by 44% compared to a generalised population model. …”
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High-Performance Multi-Object Tracking for Autonomous Driving in Urban Scenarios With Heterogeneous Embedded Boards by Alessio Medaglini, Biagio Peccerillo, Sandro Bartolini

“…We compare our solution against a highly optimized multi-core version and show that we are able to trigger significant performance speedups (up to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$7.19\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula>) in all power-modes, sometimes even surpassing the CPU reference with the GPU in a lower-power operating mode.…”
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Design of Single Feed, Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Quad-Mode Slot Antenna Using Coupled Mode Theory by Mekaladevi V, Natarajamani S

“…The proposed antenna has <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$100\times 100\times 1.6$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm3 dimensions and radiates right-hand CP (RHCP) in the L1 band and left-hand CP (LHCP) in the L2 band. …”
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A Covert &#x03B1;-Stable Noise-Based Extended Random Communication by Incorporating Multiple Inverse Systems by Areeb Ahmed, Zoran Bosnic

“…In contrast to the approach that utilizes a single inverse system to provide covertness through a Random Communication System, this new technique integrates several m th-order inverse systems to transform skewed <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-stable random signals on the transmitting end and the corresponding inverse systems on the receiving end to invert the signals received from the Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel. …”
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Novel VSC-Based STATCOM Model Based on Dynamic Phasors for Unbalanced Distribution Networks by Jesus H. Sanchez, Luis M. Castro

“…On the DC side, a capacitor is connected in parallel with a current source to reproduce the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$2{\omega }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> effects of the network unbalances. …”
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Robust Clustering Using Hyperdimensional Computing by Lulu Ge, Keshab K. Parhi

“…Traditional clustering is more desirable than HDC when the number of clusters, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$k$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, is large.…”
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Robust Impedance Emulation for Transmission Line Interface in Power-Hardware-in-the-Loop Applications: Optimal Filter Approach by Dmitry Rimorov, James Richard Forbes, Olivier Tremblay, Richard Gagnon

“…To solve this problem, this article proposes an <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {H}_{\infty }$</tex-math></inline-formula> optimal filter approach for characteristic impedance emulation, which allows a systematic and tractable design procedure and produces a robust controller. …”
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GuardianMPC: Backdoor-Resilient Neural Network Computation by Mohammad Hashemi, Domenic Forte, Fatemeh Ganji

“…With optimized pre-processing, GuardianMPC significantly accelerates the online phase, achieving up to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$13.44\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula> faster computation than its software counterparts. …”
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Bayesian Inference of Hidden Cognitive Performance and Arousal States in Presence of Music by Saman Khazaei, Md Rafiul Amin, Maryam Tahir, Rose T. Faghih

“…<italic>Methods:</italic> We employ a Bayesian filtering approach within an expectation-maximization framework to track the hidden states during the <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$n$</tex-math></inline-formula>-back task in the presence of calming and exciting music. …”
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Linear Multivariate Decision Trees for Fast QTMT Partitioning in VVC by Jose N. Filipe, Luis M. N. Tavora, Sergio M. M. Faria, Antonio Navarro, Pedro A. A. Assuncao

“…To address the challenge of reducing computational complexity with minimal impact on coding efficiency, this paper presents a novel approach for intra-coding 360<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{\circ }$</tex-math></inline-formula> video in Equirectangular Projection (ERP) format. …”
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Fast Object Detection and Localization in Ultrawide Swath Rotating Scan Remote Sensing Images by Zhiming Deng, Tianyu Zhang, Cheng Wei, Xibin Cao

“…Verification on ultrawide swath rotating scan remote sensing images shows that, compared with the traditional fixed stride cropping method, AICM improves the average inference speed by 7.39&#x0025; and increases the mean average precision by 7.54<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>.…”
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Solving Nonnative Combinatorial Optimization Problems Using Hybrid Quantum&#x2013;Classical Algorithms by Jonathan Wurtz, Stefan H. Sack, Sheng-Tao Wang

“…These methods are demonstrated using a publicly available neutral-atom quantum computer on two simple problems of Max <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$k$</tex-math></inline-formula>-Cut and maximum independent set. …”
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Detection Rate of Congestion Patterns Comparing Multiple Traffic Sensor Technologies by Lisa Kessler, Klaus Bogenberger

“…For our experimental site, we selected the freeway A9 in Germany, which spans a length of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathrm {157~km}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. …”
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Graph Theory-Based Fault Location Method for Transmission Systems With Renewable Energy Sources by Victor Gonzalez, V. Torres-Garcia, Daniel Guillen, Luis M. Castro

“…Average errors inferior to 0.22% and 0.48% were obtained for single-phase faults and three-phase faults with resistances up to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$200~\Omega $ </tex-math></inline-formula> respectively, which confirms the improved performance with respect to conventional algorithms implemented in typical impedance relays.…”
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Advanced Circuit Design and Implementation of a Highly Digitalized Third-Order VCO-Based Sigma-Delta Modulator With Enhanced Noise Transfer Function by Shuenn-Yuh Lee, Yi-Ting Hsieh, Ju-Yi Chen

“…Measurement results reveal that the proposed highly digitalized SDM has a signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) of 80.35 dB in the 10 kHz bandwidth and consumes <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$67.34~\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>W under a supply voltage of 1.2 V, achieving a peak Schreier figure of merit (FoM) of 164.7 dB. …”
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Maximally PCB-Space-Saving Hybrid Integration of Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas for 5G and B5G Smartphones by Huan-Chu Huang, Jie Wu, Shuang Cui

“…The thin FPC-based millimeter-wave antenna module consists of a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1\times 4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> millimeter-wave antenna array (embracing the 3GPP 5G band n261 and maximally steering to 45&#x00B0;), an IC shielding case, and a connector. …”
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Computationally Efficient Minimum-Time Motion Primitives for Vehicle Trajectory Planning by Mattia Piccinini, Simon Gottschalk, Matthias Gerdts, Francesco Biral

“…Additionally, our motion primitives have lower computational burden and higher accuracy than existing methods based on cubic polynomials and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$G^{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> clothoid curves. …”
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A Low-Power DNN Accelerator With Mean-Error-Minimized Approximate Signed Multiplier by Laimin Du, Leibin Ni, Xiong Liu, Guanqi Peng, Kai Li, Wei Mao, Hao Yu

“…Under the VGG-16 evaluation, the proposed accelerator achieves performance improvement of energy efficiency <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1.96\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, while the error loss was only 0.95&#x0025;.…”
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