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Pseudopheochromocytoma Associated with Domestic Assault
Published 2016-01-01“…Unlike pheochromocytoma, there is no catecholamines overproduction in this pathology: hypertensive peaks are caused by a hyperactivation of the sympathetic nervous system, which is often triggered by a psychological trauma in the past. …”
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22
A Possible Change Process of Inflammatory Cytokines in the Prolonged Chronic Stress and Its Ultimate Implications for Health
Published 2014-01-01“…At the early stage of stress, the activated hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and sympathetic nervous system (SNS) axis can upregulate the levels of glucocorticoid (GCs) and catecholamines (CAs), respectively, and then they in turn inhibit the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines directly or indirectly while promoting the secretion of anti-inflammatory cytokines. …”
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23
Central Mechanisms of Abnormal Sympathoexcitation in Chronic Heart Failure
Published 2012-01-01“…It has been recognized that the sympathetic nervous system is abnormally activated in chronic heart failure, and leads to further worsening chronic heart failure. …”
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24
Asystole following Reintubation during Suspension Laryngoscopy
Published 2012-01-01“…This phenomenon is understood to be due to a sympathetic nervous system reflex causing an increase in plasma catecholamines. …”
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25
Sympathetic Renal Innervation and Resistant Hypertension
Published 2011-01-01“…Although the role of sodium retention, total body volume expansion, and hyperactivity of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) are well recognized, increasing evidence suggests that afferent impulses from the injured kidney may increase sympathetic nervous system activity in areas of the brain involved in noradrenergic regulation of blood pressure and contribute to the development and maintenance of hypertension associated with kidney disease. …”
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26
Research progress in the correlation between chronic stress and ovarian dysfunction
Published 2024-12-01“…Recent studies have shown that chronic stress affects the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovary axis directly or indirectly and leads to ovarian dysfunction-including excessive activation of primordial follicles, a reduction in preantral and preovulatory follicles, decline of oocyte quality, and granulosa cell apoptosis, through corticotropin-releasing hormone, corticosterone and cortisol secreted by the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, as well as epinephrine and norepinephrine released by the sympathetic-adrenal-medullary axis and sympathetic nervous system. This article reviews the correlation between chronic stress and ovarian dysfunction, along with the potential mechanisms.…”
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27
Neuroblastoma Soft Tissue Metastasis in a 10-Month-Old Infant with a Right Thigh Mass
Published 2021-01-01“…It may originate from any part of the sympathetic nervous system, but it most commonly arises from the paraspinal sympathetic ganglia in the abdomen or mediastinum. …”
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Role of the Kidneys in Resistant Hypertension
Published 2011-01-01“…Activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, increased renal sympathetic nervous system activity and increased sodium reabsorption are important renal mechanisms. …”
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29
Resistant Hypertension in Nondialysis Chronic Kidney Disease
Published 2013-01-01“…In CKD, RH is a common condition due to a combination of factors including sodium retention, increased activity of the renin-angiotensin system, and enhanced activity of the sympathetic nervous system. Before defining the hypertensive patient as resistant it is mandatory to exclude the so-called “pseudoresistance.” …”
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Resection of Bilateral Symmetrical Multiple Level Cervical Ganglioneuroma in a 43-Year-Old Man, a Probable Case of Neurofibromatosis Type-1: Report of a Case and Review of Literatu...
Published 2022-01-01“…Ganglioneuroma is a benign tumor, originating from sympathetic nervous system. Intradural and dumbbell shape spinal ganglioneuroma has been reported in the literature. …”
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31
Update on Peripheral Arterial Vasodilation, Ascites and Hepatorenal Syndrome in Cirrhosis
Published 2000-01-01“…In cirrhosis of the liver, according to the peripheral arterial vasodilation hypothesis, relative underfilling of the arterial tree triggers a neurohumoral response (activation of renin-angiotensinaldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system, nonosmotic release of vasopressin) aimed at restoring circulatory integrity by promoting renal sodium and water retention. …”
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32
Localized propranolol delivery from a copper-loaded hydrogel for enhancing infected burn wound healing via adrenergic β-receptor blockade
Published 2025-02-01“…During this process, the sympathetic nervous system releases large amounts of catecholamines, which bind to β-adrenergic receptors (β-AR) on cell membranes, negatively affecting skin regeneration. …”
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33
Role of Central Nervous System Circuits in Promotion of Breast Cancer Progression by Depression
Published 2025-01-01“…This article reviews the latest research progress of the central nervous system circuits and the generation of depression, the neural connection between the central nervous system and peripheral tumor, and the regulation of the tumor immune microenvironment by the sympathetic nervous system. It also systematically investigates the potential mechanism of the central nervous system circuit in the promotion of breast cancer progression by depression to establish new solutions for the comprehensive treatment of breast cancer.…”
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Sympathoexcitation Associated with Renin-Angiotensin System in Metabolic Syndrome
Published 2013-01-01“…Although RAS activation is important for the therapeutic target, underlying sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activation is critically involved and should not be neglected in the pathogenesis of hypertension with MetS. …”
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The Prolongation of Pulse Transit Time After a Stellate Ganglion Block: An Objective Indicator of a Successful Block
Published 2015-01-01“…The relationship between the change of pulse transit time and the presence of clinical signs after stallate ganglion block (SGB) was investigated in patients with disorders mediated by the sympathetic nervous system. SGB is used for the treatment and diagnosis of these disorders; however, a successful objective marker does not exist. …”
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36
Blood Pressure Control at Rest and during Exercise in Obese Children and Adults
Published 2012-01-01“…This paper focuses on the evidence linking obesity with alterations of the autonomic nervous system and discusses the potential mechanisms and consequences of the altered sympathetic nervous system behavior in obese individuals at rest and during exercise. …”
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Phenoxybenzamine in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Potential Role and Novel Mechanisms
Published 2013-01-01“…One form of this syndrome, CRPS I, was originally termed reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) because of an apparent dysregulation of the sympathetic nervous system in the region of an extremity that had been subjected to an injury or surgical procedure. …”
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Sympathetic Nervous Regulation in Patients with Cirrhosis: Pathogenesis of Fluid Retention and Formation of Ascites
Published 1991-01-01“…The authors conclude that the sympathetic nervous system, in concert with other regulatory systems, plays an important role in sodium-water homeostasis and fluid retention, as well as in the systemic and hepatosplanchnic circulatory derangement seen in patients with cirrhosis.…”
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Persistent Tachycardia in a Patient on Clozapine
Published 2020-01-01“…Clozapine-induced tachycardia results from direct effects on the sympathetic nervous system including the blockade of cardiac muscarinic M2 receptors, presynaptic α2 adrenoceptors, and indirect activation of the β adrenoceptors. …”
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The Effects of Renal Nerve Denervation on Blood Pressure and Target Organs in Different Hypertensive Rat Models
Published 2021-01-01“…In turn, renal sympathetic hyperactivation showed elevated sympathetic nervous system activity and led to blood pressure increase in certain patients. …”
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