Translational framework for implementation evaluation and research: implementation strategies derived from normalization process theory by Carl R. May, Alyson Hillis, Bianca Albers, Laura Desveaux, Anthony Gilbert, Melissa Girling, Roman Kislov, Anne MacFarlane, Frances S. Mair, Sebastian Potthoff, Tim Rapley, Tracy L. Finch

“…This study develops a taxonomy of implementation strategies grounded in Normalization Process Theory (NPT), an implementation theory that explains how new practices become embedded and sustained. …”
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Application of Normalization Process Theory in Discharge Planning: A Systematic Review of Implementation Strategies and Outcomes by Rahayu U, Ibrahim K, Herman H

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People with dementia and informal caregivers’ perceptions of barriers and facilitators to implementing a behavioral activation intervention: a qualitative study using Normalization Process Theory by Frida Svedin, Oscar Blomberg, Anders Brantnell, Paul Farrand, Louise von Essen, Anna Cristina Åberg, Joanne Woodford

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Barriers and facilitators to the implementation of integrated community multimorbidity care model in Shanghai-a qualitative study based on normative process theory by SUI Mengyun1, FENG Jiachen1#, ZHANG Sheng1, CHENG Minna1, WANG Yuheng1, FU Chen1, SHI Yan1

Subjects: “…normalization process theory…”
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Line manager perspectives on workplace-based efforts to reduce sickness absence: a qualitative study by Lene Rasmussen, Maj Britt Dahl Nielsen, Anne Helene Garde, Jesper Kristiansen

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Implementing the Family Talk Intervention among families with a severely ill parent or child with palliative care needs- a longitudinal study of the perspectives of hospital social... by Ingrid Thermaenius, Maja Holm, Maja Holm, Kristofer Årestedt, Camilla Udo, Anette Alvariza, Anette Alvariza, Tina Lundberg, Tina Lundberg, Lars Wallin, Malin Lövgren, Malin Lövgren

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Psychometric evaluation of the NoMAD instrument in cancer care settings: assessing factorial validity, measurement invariance, and differential item functioning by Maja Kuharic, James Lorenz Merle, David Cella, Sandra A. Mitchell, Lisa DiMartino, Jennifer L. Ridgeway, Don S. Dizon, Roshan Paudel, Jessica D. Austin, Sandra L. Wong, Ann Marie Flores, Andrea L. Cheville, Justin D. Smith, the IMPACT Consortium

Subjects: “…Normalization process theory…”
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A Primary-Care-Centered Integrated Care Intervention for Stratified Cardiovascular Risk Control in China: A Process Evaluation Protocol by Weijia Lu, Ziming Wang, Xinxin Xia, Yuan-Tao Huang, Yulin Kuang, Qihang Zhao, Jin Xu

“…The analysis will utilize a combination of realist evaluation and the Normalization Process Theory to distill insights about the intervention’s integration into routine clinical practice. …”
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Making sense of a new transport system: an ethnographic study of the Cambridgeshire Guided Busway. by Caroline H D Jones, Simon Cohn, David Ogilvie

“…We investigated how the Cambridgeshire Guided Busway, UK, was used and experienced in the weeks following its opening, using the method of participant observation (travelling on the busway and observing and talking to passengers) and drawing on Normalization Process Theory to interpret our data. Using excerpts of field notes to support our interpretations, we describe how the ease with which the new transport system could be integrated into existing daily routines was important in determining whether individuals would continue to use it. …”
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Opportunities and Barriers in Telerehabilitation for Coronary Bypass Patients: A Case Study from the Faroe Islands by Bertil Christian Pløen Sivertsson, Alex Voss Gartner, Tetsuya Takahashi, Pernille Heyckendorff Secher

“…Analysis with NVivo followed principles by Kvale and Brinkmann and the Normalization Process Theory. Results: The case study identified both opportunities and barriers. …”
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Barriers to advance care planning at the end of life: an explanatory systematic review of implementation studies. by Susi Lund, Alison Richardson, Carl May

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Direct content analysis, using Normalization Process Theory, to identify and characterise relevant components of implementation processes.…”
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Experiences of multimorbidity in urban and rural Malawi: An interview study of burdens of treatment and lack of treatment. by Edith F Chikumbu, Christopher Bunn, Stephen Kasenda, Albert Dube, Enita Phiri-Makwakwa, Bhautesh D Jani, Modu Jobe, Sally Wyke, Janet Seeley, Amelia C Crampin, Frances S Mair, MAfricaEE Project

“…We therefore explore: 1) experiences of men and women living with multimorbidity in urban and rural Malawi including their experiences of burden of treatment and 2) examine the utility of Normalization Process Theory (NPT) and Burden of Treatment Theory (BOTT) for structuring analytical accounts of these experiences. …”
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Exploring variations in the implementation of a health system level policy intervention to improve maternal and child health outcomes in resource limited settings: A qualitative mu... by David Roger Walugembe, Katrina Plamondon, Frank Kaharuza, Peter Waiswa, Lloy Wylie, Nadine Wathen, Anita Kothari

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Our qualitative multiple case study was informed by the Normalization Process Theory (NPT). It was conducted across eight districts and among ten health facilities in Uganda, with 48 purposively selected participants. …”
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Uncovering treatment burden as a key concept for stroke care: a systematic review of qualitative research. by Katie Gallacher, Deborah Morrison, Bhautesh Jani, Sara Macdonald, Carl R May, Victor M Montori, Patricia J Erwin, G David Batty, David T Eton, Peter Langhorne, Frances S Mair

“…Data were analysed using framework synthesis, as informed by Normalization Process Theory. Sixty-nine papers were included. …”
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Improving the continuum of care monitoring in Brazilian HIV healthcare services: An implementation science approach. by Ana Paula Loch, Simone Queiroz Rocha, Mylva Fonsi, Joselita Maria de Magalhães Caraciolo, Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman, Rosa de Alencar Souza, Maria Clara Gianna, Alexandre Gonçalves, Duncan Short, Shenia Liane Pimenta, Lea Bagnola, Carolina Wonhnrath Menuzzo, Zulmira da Rocha Meireles, Eunice Natividade Diz, Roberto Zajdenverg, Isidoro Prudente, Maria Ines Battistella Nemes

“…Before and after the intervention, providers were invited to answer 23 items from the normalization process theory questionnaire (online) to understand contextual factors. …”
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Neonatal nurses’ experiences with generative AI in clinical decision-making: a qualitative exploration in high-risk nicus by Abeer Nuwayfi Alruwaili, Afrah Madyan Alshammari, Ali Alhaiti, Nadia Bassuoni Elsharkawy, Sayed Ibrahim Ali, Osama Mohamed Elsayed Ramadan

“…Methods An interpretive phenomenological approach, guided by Complexity Science, Normalization Process Theory, and Tanner’s Clinical Judgment Model, was employed. …”
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Defining the transition from new to normal: a qualitative investigation of the clinical change process by Santana R. Silver, Kayla Christine Jones, Kimberly Hook, Erika L. Crable, Emily R. George, Janet R. Serwint, Kirsten Austad, Allan Walkey, Mari-Lynn Drainoni

“…Qualitative data was inductively and deductively analyzed, and was guided by a modified version of the Normalization Process Theory (NPT) framework to identify salient themes. …”
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Study protocol for assessing the effectiveness, implementation fidelity and uptake of attachment & child health (ATTACH™) Online: helping children vulnerable to early adversity by Nicole Letourneau, Lubna Anis, Cui Cui, Ian D. Graham, Kharah Ross, Kendra Nixon, Jan Reimer, Miranda Pilipchuk, Emily Wang, Simone Lalonde, Suzanna Varro, Maria Jose Santana, Ashley Stewart-Tufescu, Angela Soulsby, Barbara Tiedemann, Leslie Hill, Tiffany Beks, Martha Hart

“…Effectiveness will be examined with a quasi-experimental design while implementation will be examined via descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods informed by Normalization Process Theory (NPT). Effectiveness outcomes examine children’s development and mental health, parent–child relationships, and RF, measured before, after, and 3 months post-intervention. …”
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Therapist experiences with implementation of blended (iCBT and face-to-face) treatment of alcohol use disorder (Blend-A): mixed methods study by Kristine Tarp, Kristine Tarp, Kristine Tarp, Regina Christiansen, Regina Christiansen, Randi Bilberg, Caroline Dalsgaard, Caroline Dalsgaard, Simone Borkner, Simone Borkner, Marie Folker, Anette S. Nielsen, Anette S. Nielsen, Anette S. Nielsen

“…Eleven therapists participated in focus group interviews for qualitative data collection, and an additional three semi-structured interviews were recorded, transcribed, and subsequently analyzed using the Normalization Process Theory.ResultsWe found that the therapists generally had a positive experience with implementing blended face-to-face and internet-based treatment for alcohol use disorder and that their motivation to implement increased. …”
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