THE CONSEQUENCES OF KIDNAPPING ON THE COMMUNITY: A CASE STUDY OF ZURMI, ZAMFARA STATE by FAISAL MUHAMMAD

“…In particular, there is the need to explore the extant laws and the extent to which they are being enforced with a view to establishing their efficacy. …”
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Reconstructing Legal Protection Regulations for Parties in Franchise Agreements Based on Dignified Justice by Suhaila Zulkifli, Tajuddin Noor

“…Using the normative juridical method, this research analyses secondary data from relevant laws and regulations. The insights gained can inform policymakers and stakeholders on reforms that need to be made to improve legal clarity. …”
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Enhancing Security in International Data Spaces: A STRIDE Framework Approach by Nikola Gavric, Andrii Shalaginov, Aliaksei Andrushevich, Andreas Rumsch, Andrew Paice

“…Regulatory and technological frameworks such as International Data Spaces (IDS) have been developed to facilitate secure data exchange while integrating security and data sovereignty aspects required by laws and regulations, such as the GDPR and NIS2. …”
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Research of Roof Anchorage Rock Beam Bearing Structure Model of Extra-Large Width Open-Off Cut and Its Engineering Application in a Coal Mine, China by Shengrong Xie, Qing Zhang, Dongdong Chen, En Wang, Junchao Zeng, Chunwei Ji, Xiaoyu Wu, Zaisheng Jiang, Feng Chen, Shunxing Qiao

“…Then, the MSS evolution laws in ARBBS with different thicknesses and spans were investigated using MATLAB software. …”
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Preserving the Past, Embracing the Future: Co-Design Strategies for Achieving Harmony Between Heritage Sites and Accessibility Needs by Maryem Lakoud, Ernesto Morales, Alicia Ruiz-Rodrigo, Isabelle Feillou, Samuel Mathieu, Jonathan Riendeau, François Routhier

“…Canada’s heritage sites, while fewer in number compared to Europe, face significant challenges in accessibility due to strict preservation laws. Many were built before social inclusion became a priority, making them difficult to navigate for individuals with disabilities. …”
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A Spatial Modeling Approach for Optimizing the Locations of Large-Scale Biogas Plants from Livestock Manure in Bangladesh by Zinat Mahal, Helmut Yabar

“…Since manure sources are widely dispersed and the disposal of manure in landfills or its direct application onto soil is often restricted by laws in many countries, selecting suitable sites for manure management facilities is an important step for sustainable livestock farming. …”
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Military Unmanned Systems: Current State, Prospects for Limitation and Control by M. G. Yevtodyeva, S. K. Oznobishchev

“…The authors conclude that it would be equally difficult to overcome other drawbacks of export control regimes, such as possibilities of non-material technology transfer or nonadherence to corresponding restrictive regimes of countries which are the largest producers and exporters of unmanned systems.Concerning UAVs’ limitation and control, the authors outline two main tracks of debate at the international level — the UN discussions on restriction of use of the unmanned platforms classified as lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS) and less institutionalized discussions on prospects for incorporating of unmanned systems in the set of arms control agreements.The authors identify main barriers to providing effective control over the development of the military UAVs, as well as prospects for advancement in that direction, and, finally, formulate some policy relevant recommendations.…”
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A Constitutive Model for Saturated Gravelly Sand Based on Higher-Order Dilatancy Equation by Dongjie Zhang, Fei Luo, Zhanyuan Zhu, Bin Luo, Jing Li, Zihan Xu, Jiaming Liu

“…A constitutive model which can describe the mechanical properties of gravelly sand was established when the associated flow laws were applied to compare with the results of the triaxial shearing test under the consolidated drained condition. …”
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Gender stereotypes and professional experiences of female nurses in Türkiye by Zeynep Aca, Arzu Kırcal-Şahin, Akın Özdemir, Yavuz Selim Kaymakcı

“…Recommendations include implementing mandatory gender equality education within healthcare institutions, stricter enforcement of anti-violence laws, and the establishment of psychological and legal support systems for workplace violence victims. …”
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Mechanical Properties of Different Lithological Rocks: A Case Study of the Coal Measure Strata in the Eastern Margin of Ordos Basin, China by Xiong Jian, Wu Jianjun, Liu Junjie, Li Bing, Liu Xiangjun, Liang Lixi

“…Each energy at the peak point is different, and the average total energy of shale, silty shale, siltstone, fine sandstone, and coal is 0.022 J/cm3, 0.045 J/cm3, 0.052 J/cm3, 0.042 J/cm3, and 0.003 J/cm3, respectively, indicating that there are obvious differences in the energy evolution laws of the different lithological rocks.…”
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PEDAGOGICAL ASSISTANCE IN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ PROFESSIONAL SELF–DETERMINATION by V. N. Kormakova, E. N. Musaelian, D. I. Ruziyeva

“…There has been developed a scientific concept of pedagogical assistance in self-determination of high school students in the field of trade occupations, which includes the structure, functions, laws and principles, factors, pedagogical conditions and a mechanism to ensure the effectiveness of the selfdetermination process; technological and reflexive foundations of this process.Practical significance. …”
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Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods by Yan Xi, Jun Li, Wei Lian, Haifeng Fu, Yue Qi, Yudong Tian

“…The results showed that when the thermal treatment temperature increased, the porosity and permeability of oil shale rose continuously but showed different laws. With the temperature being lower than 400°C, the porosity increased slowly, and the growth rate of porosity increased rapidly when the thermal treatment temperature was higher than 500°C. …”
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Investigating automated accounting and auditing in the Blockchain platform with a fuzzy Delphi approach by Payam Noori Doabi, Fereydon Rahnamay Roodposhti, Hamidreza Kordlouie, Hashem Nikoomaram, Ghodratollah Talebnia

“…Automated as an evolution in the field of accounting and auditing due to the dissatisfaction caused by financial scandals, frauds, bankruptcies, and past failures; the situation and problems in professions, industries, and businesses; volume, type, and impact of existing laws, regulations and standards; social and political pressures according to the existing situation; the wishes, expectations, needs and requirements of customers, and the ever-increasing technological developments and capabilities of the blockchain platform as an undeniable and very important necessity for which the necessary conditions are ready. …”
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MODERN STRATEGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND RESEARCHERS TRAINING: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE by Yu. D. Artamonova, A. L. Demchuk, A. N. Karneyev, V. V. Safonova

“…These trends are analysed in the article, as well as their implementation in the United States, the EU and China; the analysis is based on laws and other normative acts regulating R&D in those countries, as well as on statistical data. …”
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Novel Multicriteria Decision Making Approach for Interactive Aggregation Operators of q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Soft Set by Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain, Imran Siddique, Aiyared Iampan, Jan Awrejcewicz, Maksymilian Bednarek, Rifaqat Ali, Muhammad Asif

“…Considering the interaction, this paper will develop some novel operational laws for q- rung orthopair fuzzy soft numbers (q-ROFSNs). …”
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MHD flow of Williamson nanofluid using effective similarity variable considering viscous dissipation and thermal radiation over a non-linear stretching surface via OHAM by Muhammad Awais Sherani, Muhammad Sohail, Ibrahim Mahariq, Syed Tehseen Abbas

“…This evaluation goes beyond the localized impacts usually taken into account in each linear and non-linear stretching scenario, and instead focuses on global impact of the not Newtonian Williamson fluid factor. The conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy which are represented as partial differential equations form the foundation of the mathematical model. …”
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Main methodological challenges faced by Youth and Adult Education (EJA) teachers by Alcemir Horácio Rosa, Francisco Willan Costa dos Santos, Daniel Nascimento e Silva, Marcus Marcelo Silva Barros

“…Unlike the strategies and methodologies developed linked to other levels and modalities, in regular education, we seek to understand through qualitative research and bibliographical studies a) the historical advances of EJA in Brazil, b) the advances of the Laws of Guidelines and Bases of National Education for EJA, c) international conferences and the National Education Plan and d) proposals that consider the specificities of young people and adults. …”
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Study on the Rock Size Effect of Quasistatic and Dynamic Compression Characteristics by Jun Zhou, Xiangrui Meng, Chongyan Liu, Zhixi Liu, Wensong Xu, Xiang Cheng

“…The improved Weibull formula based on the strength size effect can accurately describe the quasistatic and dynamic compressive strength laws.…”
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Implementing an intrahospital transport preparation (IHT) and management project for critically ill patients: identification of barriers and facilitators using consolidated framewo... by Jing Wang, Li Ma, Ying Lu, Baohua Li, Xiaotian Zhang, Rui Xie, Guifen Li, Man Cui, Lanfang Du

“…These barriers include inadequate training and mobilisation, insufficient information systems, unclear reward and punishment policies, a shortage of labour and material resources and the absence of established reward and punishment laws.Conclusion This study identified the factors influencing the emergency department’s intrahospital transport planning and management project implementation. …”
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Numerical Investigation of Water Film Evaporation with the Countercurrent Air in the Asymmetric Heating Rectangular Channel for Passive Containment Cooling System by Kashuai Du, Po Hu, Zhen Hu

“…Passive containment cooling system (PCCS) is an important passive safety facility in the large advanced pressurized water reactor. Using the physical laws, such as gravity and buoyancy, the water film/air countercurrent flow is formed in the external annular channel to keep inside temperature and pressure below the maximum design values. …”
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