Validating a window view simulation engine based on open data and open source using semantic segmentation by A.-M. Bolte, T. Kistemann, T. Kistemann, T. Kötter, Y. Dehbi

“…The validation metrics consist of overall accuracy (OAcc), mean accuracy (mAcc), mean intersection over union (mIoU), and individual IoU values for vegetation, sky, and buildings. …”
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Surgical treatment of a patient with pulmonary embolism after a new coronavirus infection by S. A. Fedorov, S. A. Zhurko, V. V. Pichugin, D. I. Lashmanov, M. B. Sukhova, M. L. Kalinina

“…The obtained treatment results demonstrate the need to develop a unified treatment protocol at the intersection of interdisciplinary areas, which will help to find answers to the post.…”
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A review of machine learning techniques for optical wireless communication in intelligent transport systems by Thabelang Sefako, Fang Yang, Jian Song, Reevana Balmahoon, Ling Cheng

“…As a culmination of our study, we proffer a set of valuable recommendations and illuminate promising avenues for future research endeavors that warrant further exploration within this critical intersection of ML, OWC, and ITS data communications.…”
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Landscape forms through drone documentation: rediscovering continuity of Torto river in Braga District, Portugal by Marta Orszt, Ivo Oliveira, Sandra Brito, Paulo Bernardes

“…As an example, the Torto River, located in Braga, Portugal, starting from its intersection with Roman Via XIX, was studied. Research aims to show that the drone surveying can lead to raised awareness on disappearing continuity of landscape elements, and the value of their spatial relationships, which are not taken into consideration in development of places like researched area neighbouring nuclei of S. …”
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DBSF: dual-branch boundary-supplemented framework for photovoltaic power station extraction by Bo Yu, Cheng Chen, Fang Chen, Huichen Zhao, Lei Wang

“…The results show that DBSF outperforms six existing models, with a 2.24% improvement in mean intersection over union (mIoU). The results highlight the effectiveness of DBSF in complex PV station extraction tasks. …”
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Re-identification assistance and multi-stage association for pedestrian multi-object tracking by Ye Li, Li Zhan, Lei Wu, Hongkun Liu, Jianli Min, Xinzhong Wang

“…Then, based on the Intersection over Union (IoU) between the predicted bounding box and the detection bounding box, the Hungarian algorithm is used to match the targets between frames. …”
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Integrating unsupervised domain adaptation and SAM technologies for image semantic segmentation: a case study on building extraction from high-resolution remote sensing images by Mengyuan Yang, Rui Yang, Min Wang, Haiyan Xu, Gang Xu

“…Compared with other UDA methods, our method achieves the best performance in terms of F1 and mean intersection over union (mIoU) values.…”
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Investigation of local soil properties of Erzurum province (Eastern Türkiye) by Horizontal/Vertical Spectral Ratio method by Erdem Bayrak, Şeyma Sarigül

“…It is also located approximately 80 km from the Karlıova joint, which is the intersection of the North Anatolian and East Anatolian Faults.When the earthquakes of the instrumental and historical periods are analyzed, it is seen that many damaging earthquakes of medium to large magnitude have occurred in the Erzurum province. …”
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30 Years of simultaneous crop & land cover land use maps for Middle Rio Grande from 1994 to 2024 by Saman Ebrahimi, Mahdis Khorram, Raquel Neri Barranco, Rosario Sanchez, Rocky Talchabhadel, Santosh S. Palmate, Marisol Dominguez-Tuda, Elizabeth F. Racine, Saurav Kumar

“…The dataset achieved 97.10% overall accuracy and 78.85% mean Intersection over Union (mIoU), over validation process using a held-out CDL subset. …”
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A guide to neural ordinary differential equations: Machine learning for data-driven digital engineering by Joseph M. Worsham, Jugal K. Kalita

“…A new focus on deep dynamical learning has emerged at this intersection and has begun to produce effective solutions which rely heavily on techniques from both Engineering and Computer Science. …”
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Learning from the Tuberculosis Crisis in Turkey by Deniz Avci

“…After scanning the 1929-1972 Yaşamak Yolu issues from the Izmir National Library’s archives, this study categorized, analyzed, and evaluated the data at the intersection of tuberculosis and modern interiors, focusing on national and international sanatoria, housing, alternative interiors, and everyday items. …”
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Deep Learning Strategy for UAV-Based Multi-Class Damage Detection on Railway Bridges Using U-Net with Different Loss Functions by Yong-Hyoun Na, Doo-Kie Kim

“…To enable multi-class segmentation, the U-Net model was trained using three different loss functions: Cross-Entropy Loss, Focal Loss, and Intersection over Union (IoU) Loss. We compared these methods to determine their ability to distinguish actual structural damage from environmental factors and surface contamination, particularly under real-world site conditions. …”
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Food deserts in hot arid developing regions: An analysis of food accessibility in Abu Dhabi, UAE by Khaled Alawadi, Nour Alkhaja, Karim Almohtadi

“…This highlights the importance of dual-scale analysis for capturing local variations in food environments.Principal Component Analysis (PCA) identified land-use mix and food retail density as the most significant urban form attributes, consistently emerging as key factors across all levels of accessibility. Network intersection density and plot attributes also influenced accessibility, though to a lesser extent. …”
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Directional microwave coupled-line couplers with high lateral coupling level by I. A. Fanyaev

“…The proposed compact coupler with a coupling level of 0 dB suits building distribution circuits in which it is necessary to exclude the intersection of transmission lines. The information on the synthesis of the 3 dB co-directional microwave coupler on coupled strip lines with lateral electromagnetic coupling is given. …”
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Applying machine learning to decode built environment thresholds for public and active transport distances in the global south by Ali Shkera, Domokos Esztergár-Kiss

“…Notably, proximity to railway stations, land-use diversity, and intersection density exhibit strong threshold effects on travel distances. …”
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Neandertal predation agenda reveals seasonal strategies during MIS 5–4 transition in Axlor, northatlantic Iberia by Antigone Uzunidis, Audrey Roussel, Jesús González-Urquijo, Talía Lazuen

“…The site was probably geographically located at the intersection of the seasonal movements of several ungulate species, especially in autumn. …”
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Large-Scale Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation with Density-Based Grid Decimation by Liangcun Jiang, Jiacheng Ma, Han Zhou, Boyi Shangguan, Hongyu Xiao, Zeqiang Chen

“…Experimental results on the <i>Toronto3D</i>, <i>Semantic3D</i>, and <i>SemanticKITTI</i> datasets demonstrate the superiority of <i>RT-Net</i> for small-sized object segmentation, achieving state-of-the-art mean Intersection over Union (<i>mIoU</i>) scores of 86.79% on <i>Toronto3D</i> and 79.88% on <i>Semantic3D</i>.…”
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Mangrove species classification using a proposed ensemble U-Net model and Planet satellite imagery: A case study in Ngoc Hien district, Ca Mau province, Vietnam. by Tran Dang Hung, Minh Hai Pham, Bui Thanh Huyen, Tran Hong Hanh, Pham Hong Tinh, Nguyen Thanh Bang, Tran Thanh Tung

“…Twelve single U-Net backbone models were trained, and three quantitative metrics (Intersection over Union, F1-score, and Overall Accuracy) were used to evaluate. …”
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Triple bottom line and environmental sustainability: evolution of global ESG research—a bibliometric analysis by Pallavi Mishra, Vijay Kumar Pandey

“…This study examines this evolution through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis, focusing specifically on SDGs 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), and 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), which are central to understanding the intersection of environmental sustainability and corporate performance. …”
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Creep Behavior of a Single Crystal Nickel-Based Superalloy Containing High Concentrations of Re/Ru at an Intermediate Temperature by Ning Tian, Tai Meng, Shulei Sun, Shunke Zhang, Danping Dang

“…At the later creep stage, the primary/secondary slip systems in the alloy are activated alternately, resulting in micro-cracks at the intersection of the two slip systems. As the creep progresses, the initiated cracks spread and propagate in the γ matrix phase along a direction normal to the stress axis and connect with each other until creep fracture occurs. …”
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