A data-driven cluster analysis to explore cognitive reserve and modifiable risk factors in early phases of cognitive decline by Sara Bernini, Alice Valcarenghi, Elena Ballante, Federico Fassio, Marta Picascia, Elena Cavallini, Matteo Cotta Ramusino, Alfredo Costa, Tomaso Vecchi, Cristina Tassorelli, Sara Bottiroli

“…Specifically, Cluster 1 exhibited advantages in: (1) sociodemographic (education, technological skills, and occupation), (2) cognitive (global cognitive functioning, executive functioning, and working memory), and (3) mental health (mood state and quality of life) characteristics. …”
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Language and Communication Features of Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Literature Review by Tuğçe Çabuk, Gökhan Töret, Şevket Özdemir

“…The connection between language and pretend play or executive functions could be examined.…”
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Blockchain-Based Trusted Traceability Scheme for Food Quality and Safety by Ting Guo, Yineng Chen, Qingshan Ren, Di Li, Weiqiong Bo, Xiayu Wang

“…In addition, the key attributes and functions of the smart contract between institutions are designed, and the transfer parameters of the execution function are constructed so that the organic food node can activate them. …”
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Encoding of visual stimuli and behavioral goals in distinct anatomical areas of monkey ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. by Claudio Basile, Marzio Gerbella, Alfonso Gravante, Amelia Lapadula, Francesca Rodà, Luciano Simone, Leonardo Fogassi, Stefano Rozzi

“…The lateral prefrontal cortex has been classically defined as an associative region involved in the so-called executive functions, such as guiding behavior based on abstract rules and mnemonic information. …”
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Results of scoping review do not support mild traumatic brain injury being associated with a high incidence of chronic cognitive impairment: Commentary on McInnes et al. 2017. by Grant L Iverson, Justin E Karr, Andrew J Gardner, Noah D Silverberg, Douglas P Terry

“…The authors concluded that impairment was present in various cognitive domains, such as attention, memory, and executive functioning, but they did not analyze or report the results from any of these specific cognitive domains. …”
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Cognitive Complaints in Patients with Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea Are Associated with Sleepiness, Fatigue, and Anxiety, Not with Final Diagnosis or Objective Cognitive Impair... by Tim J. A. Vaessen, Ruth E. Mark, Sebastiaan Overeem, Margriet M. Sitskoorn

“…Cognitive complaints were assessed using the Cognitive Failure Questionnaire (CFQ) and the Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Functioning Adult Version (BRIEF-A). Regression analyses examined predictors of cognitive complaints including AHI, sleepiness, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and neuropsychological performance. …”
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Cognitive Functioning in Adults with Phenylketonuria in a Cohort of Spanish Patients by P. M. Luna, J. F. López-Paz, M. García, I. Amayra, O. Martínez, M. Pérez, A. A. Rodríguez, P. Pérez-Núñez, I. Ceberio, N. Mansilla, C. Soria

“…Results showed that the most affected cognitive domains are processing speed, executive functioning, memory, and also theory of mind, but very well-preserved verbal fluency, language, and visuospatial functioning. …”
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Cognitive readiness components of cyber defense in the military field by Morteza Talebi, Hassan Mahjub, Mohsen Aghaee

“…In the qualitative part, meta-synthesis and content analysis method with open, central and selective coding and to analyze quantitative data from descriptive statistics and to evaluate the fit of the conceptual model of the cyber defense cognitive readiness system, factor analysis method and SmartPLS software were usedFindings: The results of the qualitative part of the research showed that the concept of cognitive readiness of cyber defense includes two components of main executive functions and high-level cognitive functions with 11 sub-components; Memory, self-regulation, flexibility, decision making, problem solving, cognitive openness, metacognition, creativity, adaptability, critical thinking. …”
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Sex Differences in Sleep Architecture After Traumatic Brain Injury: Potential Implications on Short-Term Episodic Memory and Recovery by Stefanie N. Howell, Grace S. Griesbach

“…Such disturbances in sleep can lead to deficits in executive functioning, attention, and memory consolidation, which may ultimately impact the recovery process. …”
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The relationship between social participation and cognitive function early after surgery of glioma patients. by Yinglian Xiao, Jing Tan, Guo Cheng, Yanhong Deng

“…Cognitive functioning was measured by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) including orientation, attention, learning and memory, executive functioning and verbal fluency. Social participation was obtained also by questionnaire survey with the Impact on Participation and Autonomy Questionnaire (IPA). …”
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Potential Benefits of Physical Activity in MCI and Dementia by Hallie Nuzum, Ariana Stickel, Maria Corona, Michelle Zeller, Rebecca J. Melrose, Stacy Schantz Wilkins

“…Specifically, physical activity improves cognition, especially executive functioning and memory in MCI, independent functioning in MCI and dementia, and psychological health in dementia. …”
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How Life Experience Shapes Cognitive Control Strategies: The Case of Air Traffic Control Training. by Sandra Arbula, Mariagrazia Capizzi, Nicoletta Lombardo, Antonino Vallesi

“…This experience-based enhancement of reactive control strategy denotes how cognitive control and executive functions in general can be shaped by real-life training and underlines the importance of experience in explaining inter-individual variability in cognitive functioning.…”
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A Systematic Review on Subjective Cognitive Complaints: Main Neurocognitive Domains, Myriad Assessment Tools, and New Approaches for Early Detection by Felipe Webster-Cordero, Lydia Giménez-Llort

“…Yet, we identified three main targeted cognitive domains: executive functions (28%), language (17%), and memory (17%). …”
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An investigation of far and near transfer in a gamified visual learning paradigm. by Stefanie Duyck, Hans Op de Beeck

“…Far transfer did occur in some domains across all subjects irrespective of the training regimen (i.e. executive functioning, mental rotation performance, and multitask performance and speed). …”
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Models of «business twenty» governance: possibilities of optimization by Alisa A. Prokhorova, Alexander N. Shokhin

“…One of the main B20 objectives is to make an impact on the G20 agenda and fi nal commitments, with an emphasis on the consolidated interests of the global business community as the main participants of the outreach group are business associations, CEOs of global corporations, consulting organizations.The approach to the B20 organization differs, for the seven-year history of the G20-B20 dialogue the permanent format has not been worked out and there is no unifi ed, rolling from the Chairman to Chairman mechanism of representation of the business interests within the «Group of Twenty».Analysis of different «Business Twenty» organizational models allowed to sort out the main elements of the institution entrusted with executive functions: Chairman of «Business Twenty», «Troika», Chairs and Co-Chairs of Task Forces. …”
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Effects of Drumming-Based Cognitive and Physical Training on Cognitive Performance and Brain Activity in Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Yeon-Gyo Nam, Bum-Sun Kwon

“…Drumming-based cognitive and physical training, a novel intervention, engages motor and cognitive circuits simultaneously, potentially improving executive functions and emotional regulation in older adults. …”
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Cognitive impairment profile in patients with the m.3243A> G variant in mitochondrial DNA by Satu Winqvist, Mikko Kärppä, Jukka S. Moilanen, Kari Majamaa

“…The profile consisted of impaired abstract reasoning, memory problems, motor function defects and executive problems. Executive functions were affected most, and verbal memory was affected the least. …”
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The impact of acute bike desk usage before encoding and during early consolidation on memory task performance in university students and use case evaluation in an educational setti... by Ahmed Mohsen Abbas El-Hagrasy, Rachel Anna Marshall, Thuraiya Hilal Said Al-Rawahi, Sally Doherty, Nitya Kumar, Declan Gaynor

“…Research indicates that acute aerobic exercise improves executive functions, memory, and attention, which is particularly beneficial in educational settings. …”
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Neurodevelopmental effects of perinatal exposure to cannabis on progeny: A narrative review by Chidimma Doris Azubuike, Oliver Grundmann, Amie J. Goodin

“…Findings were categorized into cognitive measures (memory, attention, and executive functioning), and diagnosis of mental health disorders (including: autism spectrum disorder [ASD], Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], depression, anxiety, learning delays, and school-related performance). ` Results: Findings on effects on cognition, autism, and learning are not consistent; however, compared to children who were unexposed, prenatally exposed children consistently have higher ADHD risk, and no significant association with anxiety and depression. …”
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Neuropshychological assessment instruments for social aggression in modern foreign studies by K.M. Shipkova

“…The article presents a meaningful analysis of methods for assessing executive functions and emotional intelligence widely used in the neuropsychological assessment of individuals prone to aggression. …”
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