Karlsruhe Deserves Recognition — On the PSPP Ruling of the Federal Constitutional Court of 5 May 2020 by Martin Höpner

“…Abstract On 5 May 2020, the Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) of Germany ruled that the European Central Bank had overstretched its mandate because its Public Sector Purchase Programme (PSPP) lacked a transparent proportionality analysis. …”
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ACTORS OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS OF THE EUROPEAN BANKING SECTOR IN RESPONSE TO THE CRISIS by Małgorzata Zaleska

“…The institutional changes are assessed in the paper, including the establishment of the European banking union, modifications in the EU deposit insurance systems and considerable strengthening of the role of central banks, with special focus on the European Central Bank. Moreover, potential sources of another financial crisis are identified and further institutional changes in finance are proposed.…”
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Inflation Targeting and Inflation Measurement in the Euro Area in Transition by Gunther Schnabl, Tim Florian Sepp

“…But it could also be due to how price stability is measured and how the European Central Bank’s implementation of the price stability objective has changed.…”
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Central Bank Digital Currencies: Benefits, Risks and the Role of Blockchain Technology by Jonas Groß, Manuel Klein, Philipp Sandner

“…Furthermore, the risks of CBDCs are presented and the current state of development at the European Central Bank (ECB) is discussed.…”
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Negative interest rates, excess reserves and tiering of the ECB: How heavily are banks burdened? by Jens Klose

“…Abstract The European Central Bank (ECB) reduced its deposit rate into negative territory in June 2014. …”
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INTERVENTION PROGRAMS IN THE MONETARY POLICY OF THE EUROSYSTEM

“…The research is based on analysis of European Central Bank documents and analytical studies of the Polish National Bank concerning non-standard instruments of financial policy. …”
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Geopolitical turmoil and energy dynamics: Analyzing the impact on inflation in selected European economies by Cumali Marangoz

“…The results also show that the European Central Bank's response to the pandemic-induced economic downturn has affected long-term inflation trends. …”
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Unknown Future of the Banking Union’s Third Pillar by Klaudia Zielińska

“…The relevant data used came from the European Central Bank and the European Banking Authority. …”
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Portfolio Composition and Home Ownership Importance for the Wealth Distribution in Europe by Karolis Bielskis

“… The paper analyzes household portfolio dynamics in Europe, focusing on the period from 2010 to 2017 using data from the European Central Bank’s Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS). …”
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RISK-BASED CONTRIBUTION IN DEPOSIT GUARANTEE SCHEMES: A ROBUST PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS IN KEY RISK FACTORS’ WEIGHTING STEP by SAVERIO GIORGIO, PINA MURÈ, COSIMO PACCIONE, LUCILLA BITTUCCI

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Problems of Overcoming Market Failures in the Context of Economic Crisis in the Euro Area by A. Y. Pluiko

“…The goal to achieve economic development without inflation in the euro area generally has been solved successfully by the European Central Bank (ECB). However, due to the fact that the ECB in its monetary policy does not pay sufficient attention to the increased inflation in small and relatively poor countries, the crisis has been more acute in them than in large countries with low inflation. …”
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Role and place of the National Bank of Ukraine in Ukraineʼs accession to the EU and the Eurozone: Experience of central banks of EU countries by А. Tsvyetkov

“…The experience of the central banks of European Union countries that have adapted to the requirements of the European System of Central Banks and the European Central Bank was analysed. The purpose of the research was to study the issues of harmonisation of legislation, monetary policy, financial stability, institutional independence and macroeconomic convergence. …”
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NEGATIVE INTEREST RATES: CENTRAL BANKS INITIATED AN EXPERIMENT by A. N. Burenin

“…But this time they launched an experiment, they used negative interest rates. The European Central Bank, the Swedish Riksbank, the Bank of Japan, and the National Bank of Hungary introduced negative rates in order to stimulate economic growth and fight the threat of deflation, the Danish National Bank and the Swiss National Bank tried to deter appreciation of their currencies. …”
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