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45641
Trends in depressive symptoms among high school students with and without health-risk behaviors in the United States: A population-based studyResearch in context
Published 2025-02-01“…Findings: Among 119,654 students (mean age, 16.0 [SD = 1.2] years; 50.1% females; and 45.3% non-Hispanic White), depressive symptoms increased from 28.4% (2007) to 42.3% (2021) (biennial average percent change (BAPC), 3.0% [95% confidence interval (CI), 2.6–3.4%]). …”
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45642
Efficiency of the data generated by the robotic milking system for comprehensive diagnosis of mastitis in cows
Published 2023-06-01“…Various diagnostic techniques are found to be used for detection of mastitis in the herd and the data generated by robotic voluntary milking station such as mastitis detection index (MDi) can be used for earlier detection of changes in cow’s mammary gland.…”
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45643
Does the Systemic Immune Inflammation Index and Plasma Atherogenic Index Predict Poor Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Mitral Balloon Valvuloplasty?
Published 2024-07-01“…While a statistically significant decrease was observed in SII post-procedure (p<0.001), no significant change was noted in PAI (p=0.843). When examining 5-year MACE rates in the deceased group, the SII at admission was 765.5±577.3, and at the third month, it was 794.2±907.6 (p>0.05). …”
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45644
Exploratory study on the ascending pain pathway in patients with chronic neck and shoulder pain based on combined brain and spinal cord diffusion tensor imaging
Published 2025-02-01“…ObjectiveTo explore the changes in the white matter microstructure of the ascending pain conduction pathways in patients with chronic neck and shoulder pain (CNSP) using combined brain and spinal cord diffusion tensor imaging techniques, and to assess its correlation with clinical indicators and cognitive functions.Materials and methodsA 3.0T MRI scanner was used to perform combined brain and spinal cord diffusion tensor imaging scans on 31 CNSP patients and 24 healthy controls (HCs), extracting the spinothalamic tract (STT) and quantitatively analyzing the fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) which reflect the microstructural integrity of nerve fibers. …”
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45645
Conditioning factors for the scientific productivity of undergraduate students of health sciences at a private Peruvian University: A cross-sectional analytical study [version 3; p...
Published 2025-01-01“…It is imperative to strengthen the university research culture that empowers students as agents of change and strengthens faculty participation in scientific networks and communities.…”
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45646
Influencing basic behavioral mechanisms of action while targeting daily walking in sedentary adults at risk for cardiovascular disease: randomised factorial design protocol
Published 2025-01-01“…Introduction Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality worldwide, though it may be prevented by increasing physical activity (PA). When behaviour change techniques (BCTs) are bundled together, they increase PA, though which individual BCTs increase PA (and the behavioural mechanism of action (MoA) responsible for said increase) have not been studied. …”
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45647
The influence of environmental factors on the detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 variants in dormitory wastewater at a primarily undergraduate institution
Published 2025-02-01“…Here, we used wastewater-based epidemiology to measure SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA from several dormitories on the Appalachian State University campus and examined the impact of sampling methods, target types, environmental factors, and infrastructure variables on quantification. Changes in the quantification of SARS-CoV-2 were observed based on target type, as well as trends for the quantification of the Delta and Omicron variants by sampling method. …”
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45648
Lowering light intensity while extending photoperiod at a constant daily light integral synergistically interacts with warm temperature to enhance leaf expansion and crop yield in...
Published 2025-01-01“…IntroductionLow light intensity and far-red (FR) light act as shade signals to induce specific morphological changes mediated by plant photoreceptors phytochromes (PHYs). …”
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Сhanges in the donor site following bone-patellar tendon-bone graft harvesting with open or closed defects
Published 2024-12-01“…The aim of the study — to determine the features of the harvesting techniques for better donor site healing by examining postoperative changes in the patellar tendon following two different graft harvesting methods. …”
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45650
Improving Visual Field Awareness among Collegiate Softball Athletes: A Randomized Trial
Published 2020-02-01“…A Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance (<italic>ANOVA</italic>) was used to analyze changes in means across multiple observations (pretest, posttest, and follow-up testing) within-and between-subject factors (Groups A and B) to determine differences among Dynavision<sup>TM</sup> D2 quadrant and ring hits and speeds of reaction time. …”
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Asociación entre hipoalbuminemia y toxicidad por quimioterapia en pacientes adultos mayores oncológicos
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Value Propositions for Digital Shared Medication Plans to Boost Patient–Health Care Professional Partnerships: Co-Design Study
Published 2025-01-01“…Besides fragmented health care processes, the inconsistent incorporation of patient-driven changes contributes to these problems. Concurrently, patient-empowerment tools, such as mobile apps, are often not integrated into health care professional workflows. …”
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45653
A murine model of Trypanosoma brucei-induced myocarditis and cardiac dysfunction
Published 2025-02-01“…We demonstrate that this model recapitulates major features of cardiac dysfunction in natural infection, including the presence of parasites in the cardiac interstitial spaces, alterations of cardiac biomarkers, and functional changes. This model represents a resource to support the understanding of cardiac complications of trypanosomiasis and the development of new therapies to prevent and treat cardiac involvement in African trypanosomiasis.…”
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Deep learning-based algorithm for classifying high-resolution computed tomography features in coal workers’ pneumoconiosis
Published 2025-01-01“…For the individual classifications, the AUCs were as follows: small miliary opacities, 0.99; nodular opacities, 1.0; interstitial changes, 0.92; and emphysema, 1.0. Conclusion We successfully applied a data augmentation strategy to develop a deep learning model by combining DenseNet with ECA-Net. …”
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Extent, Distribution, and Causes of Soil Acidity under Subsistence Farming System and Lime Recommendation: The Case in Wolaita, Southern Ethiopia
Published 2021-01-01“…Residue management significantly (p < 0.001) influenced soil pH wherein it ranged from 6.09 (complete residue removal) to 6.61 (residue incorporation). Changes in land use, cropping intensity, and socioeconomic status were also significantly attributed to soil acidification. …”
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Pleomorphic Adenoma in Palatal Region of a Young Patient: A Case Report
Published 2024-12-01“…It grows slowly and expands slowly.The parotid region, as the major salivary gland and the minor salivary gland, especially the palatal is the main site of this lesion. Cases of malignant changes have been found in it and it can turn into carcinoma. …”
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Exploring Medium- and Long-Term Respiratory and Functional Sequelae in Young Adults Post-COVID-19
Published 2025-01-01“…Exercise-induced blood lactate change during the ISWT, HGS, fatigue, and dyspnea were not significantly different between post-COVID groups and healthy controls. …”
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Effects of in ovo feeding of vitamin C on embryonic development, hatching process, and chick rectal temperature of broiler embryos
Published 2025-01-01“…In conclusion, our data demonstrated that VC accelerated the hatching process and reduced chicks’ rectal temperature, which may be related to the improvement of liver function and changes in metabolism, as indicated by blood biochemical indicators.…”
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45660
Capital formation and production of carbon emissions in low-carbon development
Published 2024-01-01“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to examine the endogenous variable, low-carbon development, and valuate its influencing factors, given its pivotal role in environmental protection amid climate change concerns and economic growth. Low carbon development is a new platform to maintain economic growth through reducing carbon emissions and reducing the use of natural resources, because it was predicted that reducing emissions will increase economic growth while preventing forest loss, improving air quality and living standards, and reducing mortality rates.METHODS: Utilizing a quantitative method, this study integrates a novel viewpoint by combining low-carbon development with related emission factors. …”
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