Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda

Food contamination by heavy metals is a health burden in sub-Saharan Africa. Here, we illustrate this burden by quantifying levels of Cd, Cr, Ni, Co, Pb, Fe, Cu and Zn in vegetables from Bushenyi District (Uganda). Results show that cabbage, scarlet eggplant, tomato and amaranth sold in Bushenyi,...

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Main Author: Keneth Iceland, Kasozi
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2021
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/537
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author Keneth Iceland, Kasozi
author_facet Keneth Iceland, Kasozi
author_sort Keneth Iceland, Kasozi
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description Food contamination by heavy metals is a health burden in sub-Saharan Africa. Here, we illustrate this burden by quantifying levels of Cd, Cr, Ni, Co, Pb, Fe, Cu and Zn in vegetables from Bushenyi District (Uganda). Results show that cabbage, scarlet eggplant, tomato and amaranth sold in Bushenyi, Ishaka, Kashenyi, Kizinda and Nyakabirizi open markets contain high levels of Zn and Fe. The uptake of metals overall appeared to be speciesspecific. Amaranth, for example, had more metals than scarlet eggplant, which in turn had more metals than tomato or cabbage. Within a species, cabbage from Ishaka and Kashenyi presented a combinatorial set of characteristics quite distinct from cabbage from other areas. Such differences arose perhaps from differential capacities to uptake/retain metals from soil or atmospheric particulates. More studies are needed to pinpoint sources of vegetable contamination in Bushenyi. Perhaps then remedial measures can be proposed.
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-5372024-01-17T04:43:57Z Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda Keneth Iceland, Kasozi Heavy metals in vegetables; food safety; ecotoxicology; food policy Food contamination by heavy metals is a health burden in sub-Saharan Africa. Here, we illustrate this burden by quantifying levels of Cd, Cr, Ni, Co, Pb, Fe, Cu and Zn in vegetables from Bushenyi District (Uganda). Results show that cabbage, scarlet eggplant, tomato and amaranth sold in Bushenyi, Ishaka, Kashenyi, Kizinda and Nyakabirizi open markets contain high levels of Zn and Fe. The uptake of metals overall appeared to be speciesspecific. Amaranth, for example, had more metals than scarlet eggplant, which in turn had more metals than tomato or cabbage. Within a species, cabbage from Ishaka and Kashenyi presented a combinatorial set of characteristics quite distinct from cabbage from other areas. Such differences arose perhaps from differential capacities to uptake/retain metals from soil or atmospheric particulates. More studies are needed to pinpoint sources of vegetable contamination in Bushenyi. Perhaps then remedial measures can be proposed. Kabale University 2021-10-08T18:12:25Z 2021-10-08T18:12:25Z 2021 Article Eric Oloya Otim, Keneth Iceland Kasozi, Gerald Zirintunda, Kevin Matama & Ochan Otim (2021) Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda, Environmental Pollutants and Bioavailability, 33:1, 292-300, DOI: 10.1080/26395940.2021.1984851 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/537 application/pdf Taylor & Francis
spellingShingle Heavy metals in vegetables; food safety; ecotoxicology; food policy
Keneth Iceland, Kasozi
Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda
title Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda
title_full Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda
title_fullStr Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda
title_short Investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals: a case of food safety in Bushenyi, Uganda
title_sort investigating vegetable contamination in indigent communities by heavy metals a case of food safety in bushenyi uganda
topic Heavy metals in vegetables; food safety; ecotoxicology; food policy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/537
work_keys_str_mv AT kenethicelandkasozi investigatingvegetablecontaminationinindigentcommunitiesbyheavymetalsacaseoffoodsafetyinbushenyiuganda