On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars

In this study, we investigated the time-independent dynamics (disc structure, forces and torques) of a quasi-Keplerian disc around a millisecond pulsar (MSP) with an internal dynamo. We considered the disc around a MSP to be divided into the inner, middle and outer regions. By assuming that the di...

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Main Authors: Isaac, Habumugisha, Solomon, B. Tessema, Edward, Jurua, Simon, K. Anguma
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Indian Academy of Sciences 2020
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/463
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author Isaac, Habumugisha
Solomon, B. Tessema
Edward, Jurua
Simon, K. Anguma
author_facet Isaac, Habumugisha
Solomon, B. Tessema
Edward, Jurua
Simon, K. Anguma
author_sort Isaac, Habumugisha
collection KAB-DR
description In this study, we investigated the time-independent dynamics (disc structure, forces and torques) of a quasi-Keplerian disc around a millisecond pulsar (MSP) with an internal dynamo. We considered the disc around a MSP to be divided into the inner, middle and outer regions. By assuming that the disc matter flows in a quasi-Keplerian motion, we derived analytical equations for a complete structure (temperature, pressure, surface density, optical depth and magnetic field) of a quasi-Keplerian thin accretion disc, and the pressure gradient force (PGF). In our model, the MSP-disc interaction results into magnetic and material torques, such that for a given dynamo ( ) and quasi-Keplerian (n) parameter, we obtained enhanced spin-up and spin-down torques for a chosen star spin period. Results obtained reveal that PGF results into episodic torque reversals that contribute to spinning-up or spinning-down of a neutron star, mainly from the inner region. The possibility of a quasi-Keplerian disc is seen and these results can explain the observed spin variations in MSPs like SAX J1808.4-3658 and XTE J1814-338.
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-4632024-01-17T04:50:48Z On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars Isaac, Habumugisha Solomon, B. Tessema Edward, Jurua Simon, K. Anguma 97.80.Jp X-ray binaries—97.60.Gb pulsars—97.10.Gz accretion and accretion discs In this study, we investigated the time-independent dynamics (disc structure, forces and torques) of a quasi-Keplerian disc around a millisecond pulsar (MSP) with an internal dynamo. We considered the disc around a MSP to be divided into the inner, middle and outer regions. By assuming that the disc matter flows in a quasi-Keplerian motion, we derived analytical equations for a complete structure (temperature, pressure, surface density, optical depth and magnetic field) of a quasi-Keplerian thin accretion disc, and the pressure gradient force (PGF). In our model, the MSP-disc interaction results into magnetic and material torques, such that for a given dynamo ( ) and quasi-Keplerian (n) parameter, we obtained enhanced spin-up and spin-down torques for a chosen star spin period. Results obtained reveal that PGF results into episodic torque reversals that contribute to spinning-up or spinning-down of a neutron star, mainly from the inner region. The possibility of a quasi-Keplerian disc is seen and these results can explain the observed spin variations in MSPs like SAX J1808.4-3658 and XTE J1814-338. Kabale University 2020-11-17T16:39:15Z 2020-11-17T16:39:15Z 2020 Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/463 en_US application/pdf Indian Academy of Sciences
spellingShingle 97.80.Jp X-ray binaries—97.60.Gb pulsars—97.10.Gz accretion and accretion discs
Isaac, Habumugisha
Solomon, B. Tessema
Edward, Jurua
Simon, K. Anguma
On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars
title On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars
title_full On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars
title_fullStr On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars
title_full_unstemmed On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars
title_short On the structure of quasi-Keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond X-ray pulsars
title_sort on the structure of quasi keplerian accretion discs surrounding millisecond x ray pulsars
topic 97.80.Jp X-ray binaries—97.60.Gb pulsars—97.10.Gz accretion and accretion discs
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/463
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AT edwardjurua onthestructureofquasikeplerianaccretiondiscssurroundingmillisecondxraypulsars
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