Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.

A series of studies were conducted to indicate the level of environmental degradation being witnessed today. Globally, aquatic ecosystems are highly polluted. Over the past decades, increased human activity near surface water sources has adversely affected the water and ecological quality. A study w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Niwenyesiga, Dison
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kabale University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2678
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823844183073357824
author Niwenyesiga, Dison
author_facet Niwenyesiga, Dison
author_sort Niwenyesiga, Dison
collection KAB-DR
description A series of studies were conducted to indicate the level of environmental degradation being witnessed today. Globally, aquatic ecosystems are highly polluted. Over the past decades, increased human activity near surface water sources has adversely affected the water and ecological quality. A study was done to determine the potential impact of wastewater discharges in Mbarara City (Uganda) on the surface water quality. This research focused on both point and diffuse wastewater sources of domestic and industrial origins. Water and Wastewater samples were taken from one discharge sampling point representing residential origin and that from River Rwizi. Sample analysis was mainly limited to; the 5-day Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), turbidity, color, Ph, and E. coli because of their relevance as indicators of surface water pollution. These were to be compared with standards set by NEMA for wastewater. The study identified wastewater outflows into surface water mainly carried by unlined drains. The wastewater sources included; residential homes, car washing bays, and pit latrines. Efforts should thus be directed towards best management practices for the reduction of wastewater loads in the area.
format Thesis
id oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-2678
institution KAB-DR
language English
publishDate 2024
publisher Kabale University
record_format dspace
spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-26782025-01-01T00:00:31Z Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City. Niwenyesiga, Dison Assessment Impacts Wastewater Discharge River Rwizi Mbarara City A series of studies were conducted to indicate the level of environmental degradation being witnessed today. Globally, aquatic ecosystems are highly polluted. Over the past decades, increased human activity near surface water sources has adversely affected the water and ecological quality. A study was done to determine the potential impact of wastewater discharges in Mbarara City (Uganda) on the surface water quality. This research focused on both point and diffuse wastewater sources of domestic and industrial origins. Water and Wastewater samples were taken from one discharge sampling point representing residential origin and that from River Rwizi. Sample analysis was mainly limited to; the 5-day Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), turbidity, color, Ph, and E. coli because of their relevance as indicators of surface water pollution. These were to be compared with standards set by NEMA for wastewater. The study identified wastewater outflows into surface water mainly carried by unlined drains. The wastewater sources included; residential homes, car washing bays, and pit latrines. Efforts should thus be directed towards best management practices for the reduction of wastewater loads in the area. 2024-12-31T12:39:06Z 2024-12-31T12:39:06Z 2024 Thesis Niwenyesiga, Dison (2024). Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2678 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Assessment
Impacts
Wastewater Discharge
River Rwizi
Mbarara City
Niwenyesiga, Dison
Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.
title Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.
title_full Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.
title_fullStr Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.
title_short Assessment of Impacts of Wastewater Discharge in River Rwizi in Mbarara City.
title_sort assessment of impacts of wastewater discharge in river rwizi in mbarara city
topic Assessment
Impacts
Wastewater Discharge
River Rwizi
Mbarara City
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2678
work_keys_str_mv AT niwenyesigadison assessmentofimpactsofwastewaterdischargeinriverrwiziinmbararacity