Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.

Plants are the most available sources of nutrients and phytochemicals, which have played an important role in the development of drugs and treatment of various ailments. Therefore, this study was carried to ascertain the phytochemical classes of the bioactive compounds from the leaves, flowers, stem...

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Main Author: Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kabale University 2024
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2649
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author Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere
author_facet Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere
author_sort Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere
collection KAB-DR
description Plants are the most available sources of nutrients and phytochemicals, which have played an important role in the development of drugs and treatment of various ailments. Therefore, this study was carried to ascertain the phytochemical classes of the bioactive compounds from the leaves, flowers, stems, and roots of Tithonia diversifolia and their antimicrobial activity. The solvents used in the extraction of the phytochemicals from the plant extracts were 99.5% Methanol and 99.5% Dichloromethane. Results revealed the presence of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids, carbohydrates, glycosides, anthraquinones, proteins, volatile oils, and reducing sugars. The study concluded that the plant extracts contained several bioactive chemicals that are effective for antimicrobial activity. These chemicals confer ethnopharmacological effects on humans and animals.
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-26492024-12-31T00:01:11Z Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties. Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere Phytochemical Screening Roots Stem Leaves Flowers Tithonia Diversifolia Antimicrobial Properties Plants are the most available sources of nutrients and phytochemicals, which have played an important role in the development of drugs and treatment of various ailments. Therefore, this study was carried to ascertain the phytochemical classes of the bioactive compounds from the leaves, flowers, stems, and roots of Tithonia diversifolia and their antimicrobial activity. The solvents used in the extraction of the phytochemicals from the plant extracts were 99.5% Methanol and 99.5% Dichloromethane. Results revealed the presence of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids, carbohydrates, glycosides, anthraquinones, proteins, volatile oils, and reducing sugars. The study concluded that the plant extracts contained several bioactive chemicals that are effective for antimicrobial activity. These chemicals confer ethnopharmacological effects on humans and animals. 2024-12-30T13:35:51Z 2024-12-30T13:35:51Z 2024 Article Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere (2024). Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2649 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Phytochemical Screening
Roots
Stem
Leaves
Flowers
Tithonia Diversifolia
Antimicrobial Properties
Baluku, Geoffrey Kapere
Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.
title Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.
title_full Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.
title_fullStr Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.
title_short Phytochemical Screening of the Roots, Stem, Leaves and Flowers of Tithonia Diversifolia For Antimicrobial Properties.
title_sort phytochemical screening of the roots stem leaves and flowers of tithonia diversifolia for antimicrobial properties
topic Phytochemical Screening
Roots
Stem
Leaves
Flowers
Tithonia Diversifolia
Antimicrobial Properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2649
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