Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.

This study investigated the impact of partially replacing cement with clay on the compressive strength and physical properties of concrete. The primary objective is to explore sustainable alternatives to cement in concrete production by using locally available clay while ensuring that the performanc...

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Main Author: Vudriko, Ivan Dradi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kabale University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2578
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author Vudriko, Ivan Dradi
author_facet Vudriko, Ivan Dradi
author_sort Vudriko, Ivan Dradi
collection KAB-DR
description This study investigated the impact of partially replacing cement with clay on the compressive strength and physical properties of concrete. The primary objective is to explore sustainable alternatives to cement in concrete production by using locally available clay while ensuring that the performance of the modified concrete remains within acceptable standards. Clay was introduced at varying percentages (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%) by weight as a replacement for cement in the mix. Tests were conducted to assess the slump, wet density, bleeding, and compressive strength of concrete specimens at 7, 14, and 28 days of curing. The results indicate a decrease in workability and compressive strength with increasing clay content, though up to 10% replacement showed acceptable performance for non-structural applications. The study concludes that a 10% clay replacement is a viable and sustainable option for reducing cement usage without significantly compromising concrete strength. This research provides valuable insights into sustainable construction practices and proposes guidelines for the partial substitution of cement with clay. Recommendations are made for further studies to explore the use of additives or supplementary cementitious materials that could enhance the pozzolanic activity of clay, thereby improving the compressive strength of concrete with higher clay content.
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publishDate 2024
publisher Kabale University
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-25782024-12-29T00:01:34Z Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete. Vudriko, Ivan Dradi Effect Partial Replacement Cement Clay Compressive Strength Concrete This study investigated the impact of partially replacing cement with clay on the compressive strength and physical properties of concrete. The primary objective is to explore sustainable alternatives to cement in concrete production by using locally available clay while ensuring that the performance of the modified concrete remains within acceptable standards. Clay was introduced at varying percentages (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%) by weight as a replacement for cement in the mix. Tests were conducted to assess the slump, wet density, bleeding, and compressive strength of concrete specimens at 7, 14, and 28 days of curing. The results indicate a decrease in workability and compressive strength with increasing clay content, though up to 10% replacement showed acceptable performance for non-structural applications. The study concludes that a 10% clay replacement is a viable and sustainable option for reducing cement usage without significantly compromising concrete strength. This research provides valuable insights into sustainable construction practices and proposes guidelines for the partial substitution of cement with clay. Recommendations are made for further studies to explore the use of additives or supplementary cementitious materials that could enhance the pozzolanic activity of clay, thereby improving the compressive strength of concrete with higher clay content. 2024-12-28T18:19:58Z 2024-12-28T18:19:58Z 2024 Thesis Vudriko, Ivan Dradi (2024). Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2578 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Effect
Partial Replacement
Cement
Clay
Compressive Strength
Concrete
Vudriko, Ivan Dradi
Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.
title Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.
title_full Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.
title_fullStr Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.
title_short Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Clay on the Compressive Strength of Concrete.
title_sort effect of partial replacement of cement with clay on the compressive strength of concrete
topic Effect
Partial Replacement
Cement
Clay
Compressive Strength
Concrete
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2578
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