Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.

Climate change impacts on drylands pose more vexing risks to socio-ecological systems, resulting in food security issues, biodiversity loss, and livelihood shifts in Africa. This study critically reviewed relevant literature to evaluate the complexities and feedback loops between the climate–dryland...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hirwa, Hubert, Fadong, Li, Qiao, Yunfeng, Measho, Simon, Muhirwa, Fabien, Tian, Chao, Leng, Peifang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kabale University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2290
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1813635241461415936
author Hirwa, Hubert
Fadong, Li
Qiao, Yunfeng
Measho, Simon
Muhirwa, Fabien
Tian, Chao
Leng, Peifang
author_facet Hirwa, Hubert
Fadong, Li
Qiao, Yunfeng
Measho, Simon
Muhirwa, Fabien
Tian, Chao
Leng, Peifang
author_sort Hirwa, Hubert
collection KAB-DR
description Climate change impacts on drylands pose more vexing risks to socio-ecological systems, resulting in food security issues, biodiversity loss, and livelihood shifts in Africa. This study critically reviewed relevant literature to evaluate the complexities and feedback loops between the climate–drylands–food security (CDF) nexus, which helps assess tactics to attain sustainable dryland ecosystem management under the changing environment. Comprehensive CDF frameworks are explored for dryland dynamics, ecosystem services, and food security (FS), and current high-precision ecosystem observation networks are used to detect regional-level climate variability and identify hotspots. In addition, this review also examines challenges and uncertainties for CDF systems and effective agrarian innovations as a way forward. To bridge the gap from science to policy making in the CDF nexus, it is vital to enhance the impacts and feedback of ecohydrological processes on agrarian production, ecosystem service tradeoffs and their effects on livelihoods, and regional development and preservation by optimization of the ecological water security pattern. This state-of-the-art assessment uses acquired information and knowledge to conceptually evaluate the past, current, and future impacts and risks and facilitates decision-making through the delivery of long-term sustainability and socio-ecological resilience.
format Article
id oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-2290
institution KAB-DR
language English
publishDate 2024
publisher Kabale University
record_format dspace
spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-22902024-08-14T00:00:45Z Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities. Hirwa, Hubert Fadong, Li Qiao, Yunfeng Measho, Simon Muhirwa, Fabien Tian, Chao Leng, Peifang Africa Aridity Index CDF Nexus Drylands Observation Networks Sustainability Climate change impacts on drylands pose more vexing risks to socio-ecological systems, resulting in food security issues, biodiversity loss, and livelihood shifts in Africa. This study critically reviewed relevant literature to evaluate the complexities and feedback loops between the climate–drylands–food security (CDF) nexus, which helps assess tactics to attain sustainable dryland ecosystem management under the changing environment. Comprehensive CDF frameworks are explored for dryland dynamics, ecosystem services, and food security (FS), and current high-precision ecosystem observation networks are used to detect regional-level climate variability and identify hotspots. In addition, this review also examines challenges and uncertainties for CDF systems and effective agrarian innovations as a way forward. To bridge the gap from science to policy making in the CDF nexus, it is vital to enhance the impacts and feedback of ecohydrological processes on agrarian production, ecosystem service tradeoffs and their effects on livelihoods, and regional development and preservation by optimization of the ecological water security pattern. This state-of-the-art assessment uses acquired information and knowledge to conceptually evaluate the past, current, and future impacts and risks and facilitates decision-making through the delivery of long-term sustainability and socio-ecological resilience. 2024-08-13T08:45:33Z 2024-08-13T08:45:33Z 2024 Article Hirwa, Hubert et al. (2024). Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2290 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Africa
Aridity Index
CDF Nexus
Drylands
Observation Networks
Sustainability
Hirwa, Hubert
Fadong, Li
Qiao, Yunfeng
Measho, Simon
Muhirwa, Fabien
Tian, Chao
Leng, Peifang
Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.
title Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.
title_full Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.
title_fullStr Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.
title_full_unstemmed Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.
title_short Climate change–Drylands–Food Security Nexus in Africa: From the Perspective of Technical Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities.
title_sort climate change drylands food security nexus in africa from the perspective of technical advances challenges and opportunities
topic Africa
Aridity Index
CDF Nexus
Drylands
Observation Networks
Sustainability
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2290
work_keys_str_mv AT hirwahubert climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities
AT fadongli climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities
AT qiaoyunfeng climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities
AT meashosimon climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities
AT muhirwafabien climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities
AT tianchao climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities
AT lengpeifang climatechangedrylandsfoodsecuritynexusinafricafromtheperspectiveoftechnicaladvanceschallengesandopportunities