Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters

The ecosystem is confronted with numerous challenges as a consequence of the escalating human population and its corresponding activities. Among these challenges lies the degradation of forest biomass, which directly contributes to a reduction in forested areas and poses a significant threat to the...

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Main Authors: Fanuel, Ibrahim M., Mirau, Silas, Kajunguri, Damian, Moyo, Francis
Published: Heliyon 2023
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/1337
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author Fanuel, Ibrahim M.
Mirau, Silas
Kajunguri, Damian
Moyo, Francis
author_facet Fanuel, Ibrahim M.
Mirau, Silas
Kajunguri, Damian
Moyo, Francis
author_sort Fanuel, Ibrahim M.
collection KAB-DR
description The ecosystem is confronted with numerous challenges as a consequence of the escalating human population and its corresponding activities. Among these challenges lies the degradation of forest biomass, which directly contributes to a reduction in forested areas and poses a significant threat to the survival of wildlife species through the intensification of intraspecific competition. In this paper, a non–linear mathematical model to study the conservation of forest and wildlife species that are reliant on forest ecosystem within the framework of human population dynamics and its related activities is developed and analysed. The study assessed the impacts of economic measures in the form of incentives on reducing population pressure on forest resources as well as the potential benefits of technological efforts to accelerate the rate of reforestation. Qualitative and quantitative analyses reveals that economic and technological factors have the potential to contribute to resource conservation efforts. However, these efforts can only be used to a limited extent, and contrary to that, the system will be destabilised. Sensitivity analysis identified the parameters pertaining to human population, human activities, economic measures, and technological efforts as the most influential factors in the model.
id oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-1337
institution KAB-DR
publishDate 2023
publisher Heliyon
record_format dspace
spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-13372024-01-17T04:44:58Z Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters Fanuel, Ibrahim M. Mirau, Silas Kajunguri, Damian Moyo, Francis The ecosystem is confronted with numerous challenges as a consequence of the escalating human population and its corresponding activities. Among these challenges lies the degradation of forest biomass, which directly contributes to a reduction in forested areas and poses a significant threat to the survival of wildlife species through the intensification of intraspecific competition. In this paper, a non–linear mathematical model to study the conservation of forest and wildlife species that are reliant on forest ecosystem within the framework of human population dynamics and its related activities is developed and analysed. The study assessed the impacts of economic measures in the form of incentives on reducing population pressure on forest resources as well as the potential benefits of technological efforts to accelerate the rate of reforestation. Qualitative and quantitative analyses reveals that economic and technological factors have the potential to contribute to resource conservation efforts. However, these efforts can only be used to a limited extent, and contrary to that, the system will be destabilised. Sensitivity analysis identified the parameters pertaining to human population, human activities, economic measures, and technological efforts as the most influential factors in the model. Kabale University 2023-07-19T08:49:29Z 2023-07-19T08:49:29Z 2023-06-07 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/1337 application/pdf Heliyon
spellingShingle Fanuel, Ibrahim M.
Mirau, Silas
Kajunguri, Damian
Moyo, Francis
Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
title Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
title_full Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
title_fullStr Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
title_full_unstemmed Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
title_short Conservation of forest biomass and forest–dependent wildlife population: Uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
title_sort conservation of forest biomass and forest dependent wildlife population uncertainty quantification of the model parameters
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/1337
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AT mirausilas conservationofforestbiomassandforestdependentwildlifepopulationuncertaintyquantificationofthemodelparameters
AT kajunguridamian conservationofforestbiomassandforestdependentwildlifepopulationuncertaintyquantificationofthemodelparameters
AT moyofrancis conservationofforestbiomassandforestdependentwildlifepopulationuncertaintyquantificationofthemodelparameters