Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.

The study was to modeling and simulation of the spread of HBV disease. It was guided by specific objectives that were to find out the disease free equilibrium of the spread of Hepatitis B Virus, to determine sensitivity analysis on Ro to ascertain which parameter that is most sensitive and that shou...

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Main Author: Niyirora, Ignatius
Format: Thesis
Language:en_US
Published: Kabale University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/1011
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author Niyirora, Ignatius
author_facet Niyirora, Ignatius
author_sort Niyirora, Ignatius
collection KAB-DR
description The study was to modeling and simulation of the spread of HBV disease. It was guided by specific objectives that were to find out the disease free equilibrium of the spread of Hepatitis B Virus, to determine sensitivity analysis on Ro to ascertain which parameter that is most sensitive and that should be targeted by way of intervention and to examine the local stability of the model equation using the modified implicit function theorem. The first result of our simulations confirms that the disease free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when Ro< 1. On the other hand if R> l there is a stable endemic solution. I presented a sample of the results obtained in these simulations. a sample of the effect of considering the transition rate between latent and susceptibles. Also we give a bifurcation diagram of the infected population against the vaccination rate which shows that when Ro :S I the values of the infected population I@) tends to its disease free equilibrium values. This model shows that when the vaccination fails to force the basic reproduction number to be less than one in value the disease fires up and approaches an endemic level. This result is obtained for the case that the vaccination rate p = 0.5. Keywords: Modelling, Simulation, Spread, HBV Disease .
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-10112024-06-12T12:49:53Z Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease. Niyirora, Ignatius Modelling Simulation Spread HBV Disease The study was to modeling and simulation of the spread of HBV disease. It was guided by specific objectives that were to find out the disease free equilibrium of the spread of Hepatitis B Virus, to determine sensitivity analysis on Ro to ascertain which parameter that is most sensitive and that should be targeted by way of intervention and to examine the local stability of the model equation using the modified implicit function theorem. The first result of our simulations confirms that the disease free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when Ro< 1. On the other hand if R> l there is a stable endemic solution. I presented a sample of the results obtained in these simulations. a sample of the effect of considering the transition rate between latent and susceptibles. Also we give a bifurcation diagram of the infected population against the vaccination rate which shows that when Ro :S I the values of the infected population I@) tends to its disease free equilibrium values. This model shows that when the vaccination fails to force the basic reproduction number to be less than one in value the disease fires up and approaches an endemic level. This result is obtained for the case that the vaccination rate p = 0.5. Keywords: Modelling, Simulation, Spread, HBV Disease . 2023-02-21T05:31:11Z 2023-02-21T05:31:11Z 2021 Thesis Niyirora, Ignatius (2021). Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/1011 en_US Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Modelling
Simulation
Spread
HBV Disease
Niyirora, Ignatius
Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.
title Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.
title_full Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.
title_fullStr Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.
title_short Modelling and Simulation of The Spread of HBV Disease.
title_sort modelling and simulation of the spread of hbv disease
topic Modelling
Simulation
Spread
HBV Disease
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/1011
work_keys_str_mv AT niyiroraignatius modellingandsimulationofthespreadofhbvdisease