Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests

Soil organic carbon (SOC) decomposition in high-latitude boreal forests exhibits heightened sensitivity to climate change. However, a comprehensive understanding of the underlying drivers governing soil microbial decomposition responses to warming in these ecosystems remains elusive, especially rega...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyi Zhang, Zhenglong Lu, Shuang Yin, Xuesen Pang, Yufan Liang, Zhenghu Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-08-01
Series:Forest Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2197562025000429
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849712167914307584
author Xinyi Zhang
Zhenglong Lu
Shuang Yin
Xuesen Pang
Yufan Liang
Zhenghu Zhou
author_facet Xinyi Zhang
Zhenglong Lu
Shuang Yin
Xuesen Pang
Yufan Liang
Zhenghu Zhou
author_sort Xinyi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Soil organic carbon (SOC) decomposition in high-latitude boreal forests exhibits heightened sensitivity to climate change. However, a comprehensive understanding of the underlying drivers governing soil microbial decomposition responses to warming in these ecosystems remains elusive, especially regarding the roles of mineral protection and microbial genomic traits. In this study, we examined the temperature sensitivity (Q10) and minimum temperature (Tmin) of soil microbial respiration across a latitudinal gradient in China's boreal forests. The potential regulators, including climatic factors, soil physicochemical properties, substrate quality, mineral protection, and microbial genomic traits, were also synchronously measured. The results showed a positive correlation between Q10 and Tmin, i.e., greater microbial adaptability to low temperatures is associated with lower microbial sensitivity to increasing temperatures. Boreal forest soil with stronger mineral protection exhibited a higher Q10. In addition, microbial communities characterized by a higher abundance of coding genes demonstrated significantly lower Q10 and reduced Tmin. These results collectively highlight the pivotal roles of mineral protection and microbial genomic traits in shaping the biogeographic pattern of Q10 across boreal forests.
format Article
id doaj-art-fff810a1c3d84dc881f80e8d8a1b21eb
institution DOAJ
issn 2197-5620
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Forest Ecosystems
spelling doaj-art-fff810a1c3d84dc881f80e8d8a1b21eb2025-08-20T03:14:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Forest Ecosystems2197-56202025-08-011310033310.1016/j.fecs.2025.100333Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forestsXinyi Zhang0Zhenglong Lu1Shuang Yin2Xuesen Pang3Yufan Liang4Zhenghu Zhou5School of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China; Corresponding author. School of Ecology and Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150000, China.Soil organic carbon (SOC) decomposition in high-latitude boreal forests exhibits heightened sensitivity to climate change. However, a comprehensive understanding of the underlying drivers governing soil microbial decomposition responses to warming in these ecosystems remains elusive, especially regarding the roles of mineral protection and microbial genomic traits. In this study, we examined the temperature sensitivity (Q10) and minimum temperature (Tmin) of soil microbial respiration across a latitudinal gradient in China's boreal forests. The potential regulators, including climatic factors, soil physicochemical properties, substrate quality, mineral protection, and microbial genomic traits, were also synchronously measured. The results showed a positive correlation between Q10 and Tmin, i.e., greater microbial adaptability to low temperatures is associated with lower microbial sensitivity to increasing temperatures. Boreal forest soil with stronger mineral protection exhibited a higher Q10. In addition, microbial communities characterized by a higher abundance of coding genes demonstrated significantly lower Q10 and reduced Tmin. These results collectively highlight the pivotal roles of mineral protection and microbial genomic traits in shaping the biogeographic pattern of Q10 across boreal forests.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2197562025000429Soil organic carbon (SOC)Climate warmingGenomic traitsMineral protectionBoreal forest
spellingShingle Xinyi Zhang
Zhenglong Lu
Shuang Yin
Xuesen Pang
Yufan Liang
Zhenghu Zhou
Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
Forest Ecosystems
Soil organic carbon (SOC)
Climate warming
Genomic traits
Mineral protection
Boreal forest
title Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
title_full Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
title_fullStr Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
title_full_unstemmed Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
title_short Microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
title_sort microbial genomic traits and mineral protection jointly regulate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in boreal forests
topic Soil organic carbon (SOC)
Climate warming
Genomic traits
Mineral protection
Boreal forest
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2197562025000429
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyizhang microbialgenomictraitsandmineralprotectionjointlyregulatethetemperaturesensitivityofsoilcarbondecompositioninborealforests
AT zhenglonglu microbialgenomictraitsandmineralprotectionjointlyregulatethetemperaturesensitivityofsoilcarbondecompositioninborealforests
AT shuangyin microbialgenomictraitsandmineralprotectionjointlyregulatethetemperaturesensitivityofsoilcarbondecompositioninborealforests
AT xuesenpang microbialgenomictraitsandmineralprotectionjointlyregulatethetemperaturesensitivityofsoilcarbondecompositioninborealforests
AT yufanliang microbialgenomictraitsandmineralprotectionjointlyregulatethetemperaturesensitivityofsoilcarbondecompositioninborealforests
AT zhenghuzhou microbialgenomictraitsandmineralprotectionjointlyregulatethetemperaturesensitivityofsoilcarbondecompositioninborealforests