Loneliness and general health of elderly

Introduction: In recent years attention to elderly is progressing rapidly in countries. Special ‎attention to their mental and physical need is necessary. Loneliness may occur in all age ‎groups, but this is more a problem peculiar to the elderly. Loneliness is a complex concept, &am...

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Main Authors: Farzaneh Sheikholeslami, Shadman Reza Masouleh, Naeema Khodadadi, Mohammad Ali Yazdani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2011-10-01
Series:Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
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Online Access:http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-31&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Farzaneh Sheikholeslami
Shadman Reza Masouleh
Naeema Khodadadi
Mohammad Ali Yazdani
author_facet Farzaneh Sheikholeslami
Shadman Reza Masouleh
Naeema Khodadadi
Mohammad Ali Yazdani
author_sort Farzaneh Sheikholeslami
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In recent years attention to elderly is progressing rapidly in countries. Special &lrm;attention to their mental and physical need is necessary. Loneliness may occur in all age &lrm;groups, but this is more a problem peculiar to the elderly. Loneliness is a complex concept, &lrm;specially affecting the psychosocial well-being of the elderly. The feelings of loneliness have &lrm;serious consequence on the health of older adults.&lrm; Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine loneliness and general health of &lrm;members of the elderly pensioners association of Gilan University of Medical Science in &lrm;Rasht.&lrm; Methods: This study was a descriptive&ndash; correlational research. Sampling performed, through &lrm;easy sampling method. &lrm;&rlm;100&rlm;&lrm; members of pensioners association from both gender (female and &lrm;male) took part in the study. Data collection instrument was a questionnaire consisted of three &lrm;parts. Part one was about demographic data, part two about loneliness that was measured by &lrm;the UCLA loneliness scale, and part three was general health status with &lrm;&rlm;28&rlm;&lrm; questions. Data &lrm;were analyzed by descriptive-analytical methods, using SPSS &lrm;&rlm;16&rlm;&lrm;.&lrm; Results: In this study it was found that married elderly people (p<&lrm;&rlm;0.02&rlm;&lrm;) who were satisfied &lrm;with living area (p<&lrm;&rlm;0.045&rlm;&lrm;) felt less lonely than others. According to the results of this study &lrm;the elderly who defined their general health status as good felt less lonely (p<&lrm;&rlm;0.00&rlm;&lrm;).&lrm; Conclusion: It was demonstrated that loneliness is an important factor decreasing general &lrm;health and therefore, early identification of loneliness may help maintain the general health of &lrm;older adults. Health care professionals should be alert to the association of loneliness and &lrm;adverse health outcomes.&lrm;
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2588-3712
2588-3720
language English
publishDate 2011-10-01
publisher Guilan University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
spelling doaj-art-ffe7d7556e9e4c9ba117a3c211f02b802025-01-02T16:35:19ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202011-10-012122834Loneliness and general health of elderlyFarzaneh Sheikholeslami0Shadman Reza Masouleh1Naeema Khodadadi2Mohammad Ali Yazdani3 Introduction: In recent years attention to elderly is progressing rapidly in countries. Special &lrm;attention to their mental and physical need is necessary. Loneliness may occur in all age &lrm;groups, but this is more a problem peculiar to the elderly. Loneliness is a complex concept, &lrm;specially affecting the psychosocial well-being of the elderly. The feelings of loneliness have &lrm;serious consequence on the health of older adults.&lrm; Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine loneliness and general health of &lrm;members of the elderly pensioners association of Gilan University of Medical Science in &lrm;Rasht.&lrm; Methods: This study was a descriptive&ndash; correlational research. Sampling performed, through &lrm;easy sampling method. &lrm;&rlm;100&rlm;&lrm; members of pensioners association from both gender (female and &lrm;male) took part in the study. Data collection instrument was a questionnaire consisted of three &lrm;parts. Part one was about demographic data, part two about loneliness that was measured by &lrm;the UCLA loneliness scale, and part three was general health status with &lrm;&rlm;28&rlm;&lrm; questions. Data &lrm;were analyzed by descriptive-analytical methods, using SPSS &lrm;&rlm;16&rlm;&lrm;.&lrm; Results: In this study it was found that married elderly people (p<&lrm;&rlm;0.02&rlm;&lrm;) who were satisfied &lrm;with living area (p<&lrm;&rlm;0.045&rlm;&lrm;) felt less lonely than others. According to the results of this study &lrm;the elderly who defined their general health status as good felt less lonely (p<&lrm;&rlm;0.00&rlm;&lrm;).&lrm; Conclusion: It was demonstrated that loneliness is an important factor decreasing general &lrm;health and therefore, early identification of loneliness may help maintain the general health of &lrm;older adults. Health care professionals should be alert to the association of loneliness and &lrm;adverse health outcomes.&lrm;http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-31&slc_lang=en&sid=1Loneliness general health elderly
spellingShingle Farzaneh Sheikholeslami
Shadman Reza Masouleh
Naeema Khodadadi
Mohammad Ali Yazdani
Loneliness and general health of elderly
Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
Loneliness
general health
elderly
title Loneliness and general health of elderly
title_full Loneliness and general health of elderly
title_fullStr Loneliness and general health of elderly
title_full_unstemmed Loneliness and general health of elderly
title_short Loneliness and general health of elderly
title_sort loneliness and general health of elderly
topic Loneliness
general health
elderly
url http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-31&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT farzanehsheikholeslami lonelinessandgeneralhealthofelderly
AT shadmanrezamasouleh lonelinessandgeneralhealthofelderly
AT naeemakhodadadi lonelinessandgeneralhealthofelderly
AT mohammadaliyazdani lonelinessandgeneralhealthofelderly