Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management

Forest fire management organizations require accurate, timely and readily available information to be successful in forest fire suppression. A sound decision support system is necessary to acquire and make this information available to fire management organization. In this study, the framework, stru...

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Main Authors: Kadir Alperen Coşkuner, Ertuğrul Bilgili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2020-07-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1154641
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author Kadir Alperen Coşkuner
Ertuğrul Bilgili
author_facet Kadir Alperen Coşkuner
Ertuğrul Bilgili
author_sort Kadir Alperen Coşkuner
collection DOAJ
description Forest fire management organizations require accurate, timely and readily available information to be successful in forest fire suppression. A sound decision support system is necessary to acquire and make this information available to fire management organization. In this study, the framework, structure and hierarchy of a Decision Support System (DSS) was designed in forest fire management organization and planning in Turkey. DSS consists of four subsystems which can operate individually or collectively. These subsystems are; i) Fire Information System; a smart database for fire managers to input, store, update and manage data easily, ii) Fire Occurrence Prediction System; forest fire risk and danger determiner using constant environmental variables iii) Fire Weather Index System; fire weather index calculator for the ignition potential of fuels, potential rate of spread and fire intensity, iv) Fire Behavior Prediction System; fire propagation simulator for predicting fire behavior under varying weather, fuel and topographic conditions. When readily available for operational use, the DSS will have the potential to provide fire managers with tools and support necessary for successful fire prevention/presuppression, suppression and post fire management planning.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2528-9640
language English
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Artvin Coruh University
record_format Article
series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-ffe5c753c00f4578a153580f226d2d8f2025-02-03T03:22:45ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402020-07-0162288303https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.645701Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire ManagementKadir Alperen Coşkuner0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5249-1604Ertuğrul Bilgili1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-4991Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi, Orman Mühendisliği Bölümü, 61080, Trabzon.Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi, Orman Mühendisliği Bölümü, 61080, Trabzon.Forest fire management organizations require accurate, timely and readily available information to be successful in forest fire suppression. A sound decision support system is necessary to acquire and make this information available to fire management organization. In this study, the framework, structure and hierarchy of a Decision Support System (DSS) was designed in forest fire management organization and planning in Turkey. DSS consists of four subsystems which can operate individually or collectively. These subsystems are; i) Fire Information System; a smart database for fire managers to input, store, update and manage data easily, ii) Fire Occurrence Prediction System; forest fire risk and danger determiner using constant environmental variables iii) Fire Weather Index System; fire weather index calculator for the ignition potential of fuels, potential rate of spread and fire intensity, iv) Fire Behavior Prediction System; fire propagation simulator for predicting fire behavior under varying weather, fuel and topographic conditions. When readily available for operational use, the DSS will have the potential to provide fire managers with tools and support necessary for successful fire prevention/presuppression, suppression and post fire management planning.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1154641decision support systemforest firesfire riskfire dangerfire behavior
spellingShingle Kadir Alperen Coşkuner
Ertuğrul Bilgili
Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
decision support system
forest fires
fire risk
fire danger
fire behavior
title Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management
title_full Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management
title_fullStr Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management
title_short Conceptual Framework of an Effective Decision Support System in Forest Fire Management
title_sort conceptual framework of an effective decision support system in forest fire management
topic decision support system
forest fires
fire risk
fire danger
fire behavior
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/1154641
work_keys_str_mv AT kadiralperencoskuner conceptualframeworkofaneffectivedecisionsupportsysteminforestfiremanagement
AT ertugrulbilgili conceptualframeworkofaneffectivedecisionsupportsysteminforestfiremanagement