Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning

The wide range of military,civil,and commercial applications of UAVs has prompted the need for their recognition and classification. With the development of artificial intelligence,deep learning,as a machine learning technique,has shown good performance in the field of object detection,and is also a...

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Main Authors: LI Qiqin, YANG Ming, REN Haotian, CHANG Haoliang, ZHANG Xiaoqiang, ZHU Xinyu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering 2025-04-01
Series:Hangkong gongcheng jinzhan
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Online Access:http://hkgcjz.cnjournals.com/hkgcjz/article/abstract/2023244
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author LI Qiqin
YANG Ming
REN Haotian
CHANG Haoliang
ZHANG Xiaoqiang
ZHU Xinyu
author_facet LI Qiqin
YANG Ming
REN Haotian
CHANG Haoliang
ZHANG Xiaoqiang
ZHU Xinyu
author_sort LI Qiqin
collection DOAJ
description The wide range of military,civil,and commercial applications of UAVs has prompted the need for their recognition and classification. With the development of artificial intelligence,deep learning,as a machine learning technique,has shown good performance in the field of object detection,and is also applied to the field of UAV recognition. This paper firstly introduces the background and significance of UAV recognition,reviews the development history of deep learning,and introduces two important algorithm structures in object detection:two-stage detector and single-stage detector. Secondly,it describes the common algorithms for object detection and the backbone network in the algorithms,and then summarises the improvement strategies of improved algorithms for UAV recognition in recent years,and summarises the improvement effect and its shortcomings and limitations. Finally, the outlook and challenges are discussed with respect to the current research status of UAV recognition,which is expected to make greater breakthroughs in establishing UAV datasets,improving the accuracy and real-time performance of UAV detection,and promoting the application of UAV technology in various fields.
format Article
id doaj-art-ffe2021706f141ac9c8aaecefc55a419
institution OA Journals
issn 1674-8190
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Editorial Department of Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering
record_format Article
series Hangkong gongcheng jinzhan
spelling doaj-art-ffe2021706f141ac9c8aaecefc55a4192025-08-20T02:20:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Advances in Aeronautical Science and EngineeringHangkong gongcheng jinzhan1674-81902025-04-0116211110.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2025.02.0120250201Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learningLI Qiqin0YANG Ming1REN Haotian2CHANG Haoliang3ZHANG Xiaoqiang4ZHU Xinyu5Institute of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaInstitute of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaInstitute of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaInstitute of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaInstitute of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaInstitute of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaThe wide range of military,civil,and commercial applications of UAVs has prompted the need for their recognition and classification. With the development of artificial intelligence,deep learning,as a machine learning technique,has shown good performance in the field of object detection,and is also applied to the field of UAV recognition. This paper firstly introduces the background and significance of UAV recognition,reviews the development history of deep learning,and introduces two important algorithm structures in object detection:two-stage detector and single-stage detector. Secondly,it describes the common algorithms for object detection and the backbone network in the algorithms,and then summarises the improvement strategies of improved algorithms for UAV recognition in recent years,and summarises the improvement effect and its shortcomings and limitations. Finally, the outlook and challenges are discussed with respect to the current research status of UAV recognition,which is expected to make greater breakthroughs in establishing UAV datasets,improving the accuracy and real-time performance of UAV detection,and promoting the application of UAV technology in various fields.http://hkgcjz.cnjournals.com/hkgcjz/article/abstract/2023244object detectionunmanned aerial vehicledeep learningcomputer visionneural networks
spellingShingle LI Qiqin
YANG Ming
REN Haotian
CHANG Haoliang
ZHANG Xiaoqiang
ZHU Xinyu
Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning
Hangkong gongcheng jinzhan
object detection
unmanned aerial vehicle
deep learning
computer vision
neural networks
title Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning
title_full Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning
title_fullStr Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning
title_short Status and challenges of UAV recognition methods based on deep learning
title_sort status and challenges of uav recognition methods based on deep learning
topic object detection
unmanned aerial vehicle
deep learning
computer vision
neural networks
url http://hkgcjz.cnjournals.com/hkgcjz/article/abstract/2023244
work_keys_str_mv AT liqiqin statusandchallengesofuavrecognitionmethodsbasedondeeplearning
AT yangming statusandchallengesofuavrecognitionmethodsbasedondeeplearning
AT renhaotian statusandchallengesofuavrecognitionmethodsbasedondeeplearning
AT changhaoliang statusandchallengesofuavrecognitionmethodsbasedondeeplearning
AT zhangxiaoqiang statusandchallengesofuavrecognitionmethodsbasedondeeplearning
AT zhuxinyu statusandchallengesofuavrecognitionmethodsbasedondeeplearning