Microstructure and mechanical properties of HA/Ti composite coatings applied by detonation spraying

This work presents the results of experimental studies of the structure and mechano-tribological properties of composite coatings based on hydroxyapatite (HA) and titanium in different ratios (wt. %): 30HA-70Ti, 50HA-50Ti, 70HA-30Ti. Composite coatings with a thickness of 40-50 μm were applied to a...

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Main Authors: Ж.Б. Сағдолдина, Д.Р. Байжан, Б.К. Рахадилов, Д.Б. Буйткенов, Н.Е. Бердімуратов, М.С. Жапарова
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academician Ye.A. Buketov Karaganda University 2023-06-01
Series:Қарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Физика сериясы
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Online Access:https://phs.buketov.edu.kz/index.php/physics-vestnik/article/view/519
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Summary:This work presents the results of experimental studies of the structure and mechano-tribological properties of composite coatings based on hydroxyapatite (HA) and titanium in different ratios (wt. %): 30HA-70Ti, 50HA-50Ti, 70HA-30Ti. Composite coatings with a thickness of 40-50 μm were applied to a substrate made of Grade 2 titanium by detonation spraying. Microstructures and phase compositions of as-sprayed coatings were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The deposition mechanism of HA-Ti composite coatings was also examined. The results of the study showed that during detonation powder spraying from a mixture of HA-Ti, porous coatings are formed, consisting of the phases of hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, tricalcium phosphate, titanium, and titanium oxide. It was found that with a decrease in the content of hydroxyapatite in the composite, there is a decrease in the relative content of B-type carbonate ions in the structure, as well as a decrease in the content of the mineral phase as a whole. Composite coating 30HA-70Ti wt. % is the closest in structure to stoichiometric crystalline HA (Ca/P = 1.67). At ratios of coatings 50HA-50Ti wt. %, an increase by 1.5-2 times in wear resistance is observed.
ISSN:2518-7198
2663-5089