L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James

Although Henry James always maintained that “it is art that makes life,” he did start writing his autobiography in the last years of his life, telling the story of his calling as a writer under cover of paying tribute to his brother William’s genius. The tension between self and other is at the core...

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Main Authors: Thomas Constantinesco, Agnès Derail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2015-06-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/7687
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author Thomas Constantinesco
Agnès Derail
author_facet Thomas Constantinesco
Agnès Derail
author_sort Thomas Constantinesco
collection DOAJ
description Although Henry James always maintained that “it is art that makes life,” he did start writing his autobiography in the last years of his life, telling the story of his calling as a writer under cover of paying tribute to his brother William’s genius. The tension between self and other is at the core of James’s autobiographical project, which consists paradoxically in looking for oneself the better to lose oneself. A Small Boy and Others thus repeats and compounds the small boy’s experience of life as nonlife. Yet in withdrawing from his own life, James leaves it to be re-imagined and recreated, so that his evasion from life allows him to develop his capacity for wonder and to become a vessel for the manifold impressions to which his consciousness is exposed and which he transforms into a series of scenes that make up his life. In the end, however, far from coalescing into a consistent and meaningful whole, the multiplicity of impressions disorients the teleological effort underlying James’s autobiography and exposes the very otherness that is constitutive of selfhood. For James then, writing his life as “a small boy” means ultimately telling the story of his being haunted by the “others” that his title hints at and whose inescapable presence around and within him contributes to making and unmaking his sense of self.
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spelling doaj-art-ffc7e733167447358ab60659a247474d2025-01-30T10:45:56ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662015-06-01210.4000/transatlantica.7687L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry JamesThomas ConstantinescoAgnès DerailAlthough Henry James always maintained that “it is art that makes life,” he did start writing his autobiography in the last years of his life, telling the story of his calling as a writer under cover of paying tribute to his brother William’s genius. The tension between self and other is at the core of James’s autobiographical project, which consists paradoxically in looking for oneself the better to lose oneself. A Small Boy and Others thus repeats and compounds the small boy’s experience of life as nonlife. Yet in withdrawing from his own life, James leaves it to be re-imagined and recreated, so that his evasion from life allows him to develop his capacity for wonder and to become a vessel for the manifold impressions to which his consciousness is exposed and which he transforms into a series of scenes that make up his life. In the end, however, far from coalescing into a consistent and meaningful whole, the multiplicity of impressions disorients the teleological effort underlying James’s autobiography and exposes the very otherness that is constitutive of selfhood. For James then, writing his life as “a small boy” means ultimately telling the story of his being haunted by the “others” that his title hints at and whose inescapable presence around and within him contributes to making and unmaking his sense of self.https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/7687autobiographywritinglifeHenry JamesWilliam JamesHenry James Sr.
spellingShingle Thomas Constantinesco
Agnès Derail
L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James
Transatlantica
autobiography
writing
life
Henry James
William James
Henry James Sr.
title L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James
title_full L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James
title_fullStr L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James
title_full_unstemmed L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James
title_short L’autobiographie ou l’art de la vie dans A Small Boy and Others de Henry James
title_sort l autobiographie ou l art de la vie dans a small boy and others de henry james
topic autobiography
writing
life
Henry James
William James
Henry James Sr.
url https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/7687
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