IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)

Very little research is devoted to the study of communication systemic immunological changes and local immunological changes in the tissue of the thyroid in autoimmune thyrophaties. The goal of the research was to establish immunologic and morphologic predictors of clinical course and functional out...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. V. Saprina, T. S. Prokhorenko, N. V. Ryazantseva, I. N. Vorozhtsova, S. Yu. Martynova, A. N. Dzyuman, A. P. Zima, O. S. Popov, I. A. Khlusov, K. T. Kasoyan, I. P. Shabalova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2015-02-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/144
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849689272107401216
author T. V. Saprina
T. S. Prokhorenko
N. V. Ryazantseva
I. N. Vorozhtsova
S. Yu. Martynova
A. N. Dzyuman
A. P. Zima
O. S. Popov
I. A. Khlusov
K. T. Kasoyan
I. P. Shabalova
author_facet T. V. Saprina
T. S. Prokhorenko
N. V. Ryazantseva
I. N. Vorozhtsova
S. Yu. Martynova
A. N. Dzyuman
A. P. Zima
O. S. Popov
I. A. Khlusov
K. T. Kasoyan
I. P. Shabalova
author_sort T. V. Saprina
collection DOAJ
description Very little research is devoted to the study of communication systemic immunological changes and local immunological changes in the tissue of the thyroid in autoimmune thyrophaties. The goal of the research was to establish immunologic and morphologic predictors of clinical course and functional outcomes of Graves’s disease (GD).Material and methods. We examined 45 patients with GD (14 men and 31 women) aged 18–55 years (47.0 (35.0–53.0)) years, matching the following criteria: a verified diagnosis GD, accommodation in Tomsk oblast and the Tomsk not less than 10 years, the patient's consent for the study. The control group included 30 people, with an average age of (45.3 ± 5.6) years and was comparable by age and sex with GD patients. The study included: definition of the standard for GD hormonal and serological profile (free T4, free T3, and TSH, antibodies to TPO, antibodies to the TSH receptor), the cultivation of mononuclear leukocytes in complete culture medium within 24 hours with subsequent determination of interleukins concentrations (IL-2, IL-4, TNF-alpha) in culture medium using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, determination of the number of blood cells carrying membrane-bound receptors to IL-2, IL-4, TNF-R1 by flow laser cytometry on cytometer BD FACS Canto tmΙΙ (USA) using labeled monoclonal antibody, the standard postoperative histological examination of thyroid gland tissue samples and immunohistochemical detection in samples of thyroid tissue receptors to IL-2, IL-4, TNF-alpha.Results. On the basis of the received results it is possible to allocate 2 clinical-immunologic and morphologic cluster of autoimmune hyperthyroidism syndrome in patients with clinical diagnosis of GD. The first includes the formation of 1 and 2 histological options GD (minimally expressed monocytes infiltration, lack of oncocytic transformation of thyroid epithelium), with some clinical characteristics (persistent and pronounced hyperthyroidism, the large size of goiter, higher titer of receptor TSH-antibody and smaller TPO-antibody, diffuse nature of the lesion), and the second – is represented by 3d histological option with oncocytic restructuring of follicular epithelium, expressed the monocyte/macrophage infiltration with the TNF-RI expression and clinical patterns, including: the older age group of patients, the smaller size of goiter, the emergence of “pseudo nodes” ultrasound, reflecting the presence of lymphoid follicles-infiltrates, more lenient for hyperthyroidism. Probably, that the 2nd cluster is a combination of “classical GD” with autoimmune thyroiditis, however, a set of clinical and laboratory-instrumental signs led to the fact that these patients were in the group of GD patients.Conclusion. This approach (combining study of indicators of systemic and local tissue-specific autoimmune inflammation) is a promising from the point of view of separate parts coverage in the autoimmune thyroids diseases pathogenesis, approximating researchers to develop immune based therapeutic technologies.
format Article
id doaj-art-ffc08f97910c4fdc898806e12cccf31c
institution DOAJ
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2015-02-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-ffc08f97910c4fdc898806e12cccf31c2025-08-20T03:21:42ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842015-02-01141819110.20538/1682-0363-2015-1-81-91142IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)T. V. Saprina0T. S. Prokhorenko1N. V. Ryazantseva2I. N. Vorozhtsova3S. Yu. Martynova4A. N. Dzyuman5A. P. Zima6O. S. Popov7I. A. Khlusov8K. T. Kasoyan9I. P. Shabalova10Siberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, Tomsk; Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky, KrasnoyarskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskAcademy of Postgraduate Education, MoscowAcademy of Postgraduate Education, MoscowVery little research is devoted to the study of communication systemic immunological changes and local immunological changes in the tissue of the thyroid in autoimmune thyrophaties. The goal of the research was to establish immunologic and morphologic predictors of clinical course and functional outcomes of Graves’s disease (GD).Material and methods. We examined 45 patients with GD (14 men and 31 women) aged 18–55 years (47.0 (35.0–53.0)) years, matching the following criteria: a verified diagnosis GD, accommodation in Tomsk oblast and the Tomsk not less than 10 years, the patient's consent for the study. The control group included 30 people, with an average age of (45.3 ± 5.6) years and was comparable by age and sex with GD patients. The study included: definition of the standard for GD hormonal and serological profile (free T4, free T3, and TSH, antibodies to TPO, antibodies to the TSH receptor), the cultivation of mononuclear leukocytes in complete culture medium within 24 hours with subsequent determination of interleukins concentrations (IL-2, IL-4, TNF-alpha) in culture medium using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, determination of the number of blood cells carrying membrane-bound receptors to IL-2, IL-4, TNF-R1 by flow laser cytometry on cytometer BD FACS Canto tmΙΙ (USA) using labeled monoclonal antibody, the standard postoperative histological examination of thyroid gland tissue samples and immunohistochemical detection in samples of thyroid tissue receptors to IL-2, IL-4, TNF-alpha.Results. On the basis of the received results it is possible to allocate 2 clinical-immunologic and morphologic cluster of autoimmune hyperthyroidism syndrome in patients with clinical diagnosis of GD. The first includes the formation of 1 and 2 histological options GD (minimally expressed monocytes infiltration, lack of oncocytic transformation of thyroid epithelium), with some clinical characteristics (persistent and pronounced hyperthyroidism, the large size of goiter, higher titer of receptor TSH-antibody and smaller TPO-antibody, diffuse nature of the lesion), and the second – is represented by 3d histological option with oncocytic restructuring of follicular epithelium, expressed the monocyte/macrophage infiltration with the TNF-RI expression and clinical patterns, including: the older age group of patients, the smaller size of goiter, the emergence of “pseudo nodes” ultrasound, reflecting the presence of lymphoid follicles-infiltrates, more lenient for hyperthyroidism. Probably, that the 2nd cluster is a combination of “classical GD” with autoimmune thyroiditis, however, a set of clinical and laboratory-instrumental signs led to the fact that these patients were in the group of GD patients.Conclusion. This approach (combining study of indicators of systemic and local tissue-specific autoimmune inflammation) is a promising from the point of view of separate parts coverage in the autoimmune thyroids diseases pathogenesis, approximating researchers to develop immune based therapeutic technologies.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/144grave's diseasehashimoto's thyroiditisil-2il-4tnf-αcytokine receptors
spellingShingle T. V. Saprina
T. S. Prokhorenko
N. V. Ryazantseva
I. N. Vorozhtsova
S. Yu. Martynova
A. N. Dzyuman
A. P. Zima
O. S. Popov
I. A. Khlusov
K. T. Kasoyan
I. P. Shabalova
IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
grave's disease
hashimoto's thyroiditis
il-2
il-4
tnf-α
cytokine receptors
title IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)
title_full IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)
title_fullStr IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)
title_full_unstemmed IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)
title_short IMMUNOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (BASED ON RESEARCH OF THE THYROID GLAND OPERATIONAL MATERIAL)
title_sort immunological and morphological predictors of clinical heterogeneity of patients with graves disease based on research of the thyroid gland operational material
topic grave's disease
hashimoto's thyroiditis
il-2
il-4
tnf-α
cytokine receptors
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/144
work_keys_str_mv AT tvsaprina immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT tsprokhorenko immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT nvryazantseva immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT invorozhtsova immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT syumartynova immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT andzyuman immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT apzima immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT ospopov immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT iakhlusov immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT ktkasoyan immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial
AT ipshabalova immunologicalandmorphologicalpredictorsofclinicalheterogeneityofpatientswithgravesdiseasebasedonresearchofthethyroidglandoperationalmaterial