Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been employed in various real-time applications and addressed fundamental issues, such as limited power resources and network life. Several sensor nodes in a WSN monitor the actual world and relay discovered data to base stations. The biggest issue with WSN is th...

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Main Authors: M. S. Sivagamasundari, T. Thamaraimanalan, S. Ramalingam, K. Balachander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Information Technology Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_91560_288bc624c0deb290552ef681a12e6247.pdf
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author M. S. Sivagamasundari
T. Thamaraimanalan
S. Ramalingam
K. Balachander
author_facet M. S. Sivagamasundari
T. Thamaraimanalan
S. Ramalingam
K. Balachander
author_sort M. S. Sivagamasundari
collection DOAJ
description Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been employed in various real-time applications and addressed fundamental issues, such as limited power resources and network life. Several sensor nodes in a WSN monitor the actual world and relay discovered data to base stations. The biggest issue with WSN is that the sensors have a limited lifetime and use much electricity to relay data to the base station. This paper proposes an improved PSO-based Enhanced Distributed Energy Efficient Clustering (EDEEC) algorithm to extend the network's life and reduce power consumption. Clustering is the process of forming groups of sensor nodes. The cluster aims to improve the network's scalability, energy efficiency, and other characteristics. The particle swarm optimization algorithm is modified to obtain energy-efficient WSNs. The assessment is based on the essential WSN characteristics, including network lifetime and energy efficiency (power consumption). Compared to LEACH, HEED, and DEEC, our proposed IPSO-EDEEC uses less energy.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2008-5893
2423-5059
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series Journal of Information Technology Management
spelling doaj-art-ffbb0038388044679e0ead3cc19ee9a32025-08-20T03:06:13ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Information Technology Management2008-58932423-50592023-03-0115Special Issue: Digital Twin Enabled Neural Networks Architecture Management for Sustainable Computing52010.22059/jitm.2023.9156091560Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNsM. S. Sivagamasundari0T. Thamaraimanalan1S. Ramalingam2K. Balachander3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Amrita College of Engineering and Technology, Tamilnadu, India.Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Eshwar College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India.Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Eshwar College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been employed in various real-time applications and addressed fundamental issues, such as limited power resources and network life. Several sensor nodes in a WSN monitor the actual world and relay discovered data to base stations. The biggest issue with WSN is that the sensors have a limited lifetime and use much electricity to relay data to the base station. This paper proposes an improved PSO-based Enhanced Distributed Energy Efficient Clustering (EDEEC) algorithm to extend the network's life and reduce power consumption. Clustering is the process of forming groups of sensor nodes. The cluster aims to improve the network's scalability, energy efficiency, and other characteristics. The particle swarm optimization algorithm is modified to obtain energy-efficient WSNs. The assessment is based on the essential WSN characteristics, including network lifetime and energy efficiency (power consumption). Compared to LEACH, HEED, and DEEC, our proposed IPSO-EDEEC uses less energy.https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_91560_288bc624c0deb290552ef681a12e6247.pdfsensor nodes (sn)wireless sensor network (wsn)network lifetimeenergy consumptionclusteringrouting
spellingShingle M. S. Sivagamasundari
T. Thamaraimanalan
S. Ramalingam
K. Balachander
Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs
Journal of Information Technology Management
sensor nodes (sn)
wireless sensor network (wsn)
network lifetime
energy consumption
clustering
routing
title Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs
title_full Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs
title_fullStr Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs
title_full_unstemmed Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs
title_short Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Distributed Energy-Efficient Opportunistic Algorithm for Clustering and Routing in WSNs
title_sort improved particle swarm optimization based distributed energy efficient opportunistic algorithm for clustering and routing in wsns
topic sensor nodes (sn)
wireless sensor network (wsn)
network lifetime
energy consumption
clustering
routing
url https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_91560_288bc624c0deb290552ef681a12e6247.pdf
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AT tthamaraimanalan improvedparticleswarmoptimizationbaseddistributedenergyefficientopportunisticalgorithmforclusteringandroutinginwsns
AT sramalingam improvedparticleswarmoptimizationbaseddistributedenergyefficientopportunisticalgorithmforclusteringandroutinginwsns
AT kbalachander improvedparticleswarmoptimizationbaseddistributedenergyefficientopportunisticalgorithmforclusteringandroutinginwsns