VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae

AHA1 (activator of HSP90 ATPase) is a co-chaperone protein that mainly performs its function by interacting with the HSP90. The biological function of AHA1 has been widely reported in many species. In this study, we knocked out the VdAHA1 gene of V. dahliae by homologous recombination method. The Vd...

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Main Authors: Dongpo Li, Yuan Yuan, Jinglong Zhou, Zili Feng, Feng Wei, Heqin Zhu, Lihong Zhao, Hongjie Feng, Yalin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1535187/full
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author Dongpo Li
Yuan Yuan
Jinglong Zhou
Jinglong Zhou
Zili Feng
Zili Feng
Feng Wei
Feng Wei
Heqin Zhu
Heqin Zhu
Lihong Zhao
Lihong Zhao
Hongjie Feng
Hongjie Feng
Yalin Zhang
Yalin Zhang
author_facet Dongpo Li
Yuan Yuan
Jinglong Zhou
Jinglong Zhou
Zili Feng
Zili Feng
Feng Wei
Feng Wei
Heqin Zhu
Heqin Zhu
Lihong Zhao
Lihong Zhao
Hongjie Feng
Hongjie Feng
Yalin Zhang
Yalin Zhang
author_sort Dongpo Li
collection DOAJ
description AHA1 (activator of HSP90 ATPase) is a co-chaperone protein that mainly performs its function by interacting with the HSP90. The biological function of AHA1 has been widely reported in many species. In this study, we knocked out the VdAHA1 gene of V. dahliae by homologous recombination method. The VdAHA1 knockout mutants showed increased drug sensitivity to ergosterol synthesis pathway, significantly inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. The VdAHA1 knockout mutant strain also showed decreased melanin in microsclerotia by reduced expression of microsclerotia and melanin related genes Vaflm, Vayg1, and VdSCD. The VdAHA1 mutant showed decreased conidial production that were slightly damaged and showed more sensitivity to abiotic stresses such as temperature, SDS, CR, Sorbitol (SBT), NaCl, and KCl and decreased ATP contents. More importantly, the mutant was significantly less virulent to cotton than the wild type. This study identified the important functions of VdAHA1 in the growth, stress resistance, and virulence.
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issn 1664-302X
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-ff980c1e4be046e18ecf96dbf10548492025-08-20T02:34:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2025-05-011610.3389/fmicb.2025.15351871535187VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliaeDongpo Li0Yuan Yuan1Jinglong Zhou2Jinglong Zhou3Zili Feng4Zili Feng5Feng Wei6Feng Wei7Heqin Zhu8Heqin Zhu9Lihong Zhao10Lihong Zhao11Hongjie Feng12Hongjie Feng13Yalin Zhang14Yalin Zhang15State Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, Henan, ChinaWestern Agricultural Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji, Xinjiang, ChinaAHA1 (activator of HSP90 ATPase) is a co-chaperone protein that mainly performs its function by interacting with the HSP90. The biological function of AHA1 has been widely reported in many species. In this study, we knocked out the VdAHA1 gene of V. dahliae by homologous recombination method. The VdAHA1 knockout mutants showed increased drug sensitivity to ergosterol synthesis pathway, significantly inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. The VdAHA1 knockout mutant strain also showed decreased melanin in microsclerotia by reduced expression of microsclerotia and melanin related genes Vaflm, Vayg1, and VdSCD. The VdAHA1 mutant showed decreased conidial production that were slightly damaged and showed more sensitivity to abiotic stresses such as temperature, SDS, CR, Sorbitol (SBT), NaCl, and KCl and decreased ATP contents. More importantly, the mutant was significantly less virulent to cotton than the wild type. This study identified the important functions of VdAHA1 in the growth, stress resistance, and virulence.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1535187/fullAHA1Verticillium dahliaemicrosclerotiastress responsepathogenicity
spellingShingle Dongpo Li
Yuan Yuan
Jinglong Zhou
Jinglong Zhou
Zili Feng
Zili Feng
Feng Wei
Feng Wei
Heqin Zhu
Heqin Zhu
Lihong Zhao
Lihong Zhao
Hongjie Feng
Hongjie Feng
Yalin Zhang
Yalin Zhang
VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae
Frontiers in Microbiology
AHA1
Verticillium dahliae
microsclerotia
stress response
pathogenicity
title VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae
title_full VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae
title_fullStr VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae
title_full_unstemmed VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae
title_short VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae
title_sort vdaha1 positively regulate pathogenicity in verticillium dahliae
topic AHA1
Verticillium dahliae
microsclerotia
stress response
pathogenicity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1535187/full
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