ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED

Liquefaction phenomenon could be analysed using strain-controlled loading method where informations about sands pore water pressure build-up were presented. Maintaining small deformation values whenever the soil was subjected to cyclic loading, this non-destructive method presents clearly the inform...

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Main Authors: Rini Kusumawardani, Lashari, Untoro Nugroho, Hanggoro Tri Cahyo A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2015-01-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
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Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jtsp/article/view/6896
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author Rini Kusumawardani
Lashari
Untoro Nugroho
Hanggoro Tri Cahyo A
author_facet Rini Kusumawardani
Lashari
Untoro Nugroho
Hanggoro Tri Cahyo A
author_sort Rini Kusumawardani
collection DOAJ
description Liquefaction phenomenon could be analysed using strain-controlled loading method where informations about sands pore water pressure build-up were presented. Maintaining small deformation values whenever the soil was subjected to cyclic loading, this non-destructive method presents clearly the information about the increasing sands pore water pressure. It is concluded that liquefaction occurs whenever the pore water pressure reaches the same value with the soil effective stress (?3). Strain-controlled loading method introduces a fundamental parameter for undrained cyclic loading tests on fully saturated sands: shear strain treshhold (?t). This parameter divides the pore water pressure into two distinct zones, namely the constant pore water pressure and the increasing one. When cyclic shear strain amplitude (?) is set up lesser than ?t then pore water pressure stays constant. Contrastly, a larger set up of ? than ?t results the increasing pore water pressure. Laboratory test on clean sand using relative density (Dr) 25%, 60 % and 80%, with effective pressure ?3 = 100 kPa and frequency (f) applied 0.05 Hz and 0.1 Hz, shows that ?t = 1,5. 10-2 %. Whilst other test using Dr = 60% and f = 0.1 Hz confirms that ?t = 1,5. 10-2 % (50 ? ?3 (kPa) ? 100) and ?t = 5. 10-2 % (?3 = 200kPa). Last test using Dr = 60% and f = 0.05 Hz reveals ?t = 1,2. 10-2 % (50 ? ?3 (kPa) ? 100) and ?t = 2. 10-2 % (?3 = 200kPa).
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spelling doaj-art-ff82257d255e4bc7a3fd28e71a7ce1122025-08-20T03:06:13ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan1411-17722503-18992015-01-011716372ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLEDRini Kusumawardani0Lashari1Untoro Nugroho2Hanggoro Tri Cahyo A3Universitas Negeri SemarangUniversitas Negeri SemarangUniversitas Negeri SemarangUniversitas Negeri SemarangLiquefaction phenomenon could be analysed using strain-controlled loading method where informations about sands pore water pressure build-up were presented. Maintaining small deformation values whenever the soil was subjected to cyclic loading, this non-destructive method presents clearly the information about the increasing sands pore water pressure. It is concluded that liquefaction occurs whenever the pore water pressure reaches the same value with the soil effective stress (?3). Strain-controlled loading method introduces a fundamental parameter for undrained cyclic loading tests on fully saturated sands: shear strain treshhold (?t). This parameter divides the pore water pressure into two distinct zones, namely the constant pore water pressure and the increasing one. When cyclic shear strain amplitude (?) is set up lesser than ?t then pore water pressure stays constant. Contrastly, a larger set up of ? than ?t results the increasing pore water pressure. Laboratory test on clean sand using relative density (Dr) 25%, 60 % and 80%, with effective pressure ?3 = 100 kPa and frequency (f) applied 0.05 Hz and 0.1 Hz, shows that ?t = 1,5. 10-2 %. Whilst other test using Dr = 60% and f = 0.1 Hz confirms that ?t = 1,5. 10-2 % (50 ? ?3 (kPa) ? 100) and ?t = 5. 10-2 % (?3 = 200kPa). Last test using Dr = 60% and f = 0.05 Hz reveals ?t = 1,2. 10-2 % (50 ? ?3 (kPa) ? 100) and ?t = 2. 10-2 % (?3 = 200kPa).https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jtsp/article/view/6896threshold shear straindynamic loadingliquefactionpore water pressuresandthreshold cyclic shear strain
spellingShingle Rini Kusumawardani
Lashari
Untoro Nugroho
Hanggoro Tri Cahyo A
ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
threshold shear strain
dynamic loading
liquefaction
pore water pressure
sand
threshold cyclic shear strain
title ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED
title_full ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED
title_fullStr ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED
title_full_unstemmed ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED
title_short ANALISIS KENAIKAN TEKANAN AIR PORI CLEAN SAND MENGGUNAKAN METODE CYCLIC SHEAR-STRAIN CONTROLLED
title_sort analisis kenaikan tekanan air pori clean sand menggunakan metode cyclic shear strain controlled
topic threshold shear strain
dynamic loading
liquefaction
pore water pressure
sand
threshold cyclic shear strain
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jtsp/article/view/6896
work_keys_str_mv AT rinikusumawardani analisiskenaikantekananairporicleansandmenggunakanmetodecyclicshearstraincontrolled
AT lashari analisiskenaikantekananairporicleansandmenggunakanmetodecyclicshearstraincontrolled
AT untoronugroho analisiskenaikantekananairporicleansandmenggunakanmetodecyclicshearstraincontrolled
AT hanggorotricahyoa analisiskenaikantekananairporicleansandmenggunakanmetodecyclicshearstraincontrolled